新版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room复习学案

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?复习学案词形转换rubbish(可数/不可数)_________fold(过去式)_________sweep(过去式)_________throw(过去式)_________take(过去式)_________make(过去式)_________pass(第三单)_________lend(过去式)_________snack(复数)_________stress(adj)_________depend(过去式)_________develop(过去式)_______（名词）_______independent(名词)____________fair(反义词)________(名词)__________neighbor(社区)____________ill(名词)________drop(过去式)_________（现在分词）_________shop(过去式)_________（现在分词）_________welcome(过去式)_________angry(副词)_________重点难点讲解：SectionAPeter,couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?解析1Couldyoupleasedosth?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。Could不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.常用答语肯定回答：Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem.否定回答：Sorry,Ican’t2013湖北黄冈340.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—___________，butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.A.IamsorryB.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanks2013山东菏泽115.—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free（无烟的）school.—__________A.I'msorryaboutthis.B.NoproblemC.Sure,I'dlovetoD.Nevermind2013内蒙古呼和浩特Tom,wouldyouplease___thebox?It’sforyoursister.A.notopenB.don’topenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen解析2takeout取出（v+adv）注:跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边（）Histeethhurtbadly.Thedentist______.A.takeoutitB.takeoutthemC.takeitoutD.takethemout短语takeoutthetrash______takeawalk______takeaway______takeback收回takeplace______takeoff______；takeone’stemperature________CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？解析CouldIdoasth?我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。CouldIgooutwithmyclassmatethisweekend?解析finishv结束；完成finishdoingsth做完某事2013四川雅安—Canyoufinish____thesebooksbefore10o'clock?—Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.readingIthinktwohoursofTV______(be)enoughforyou!我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。解析1twohoursofTV表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。Howtimeisflies!Threeyears_______(be)reallyashorttime.解析enough注意enough修饰名词时，置于名词前；修饰形容词时，置于形容词之后。=1\*GB3\*MERGEFORMAT①Intheolddays,people’sdidn’thave_____toeat.A.foodenoughB.enoughfoodC.enoughfor=2\*GB3\*MERGEFORMAT②Youarenot____totakepartinthematch.Pleaseworkhardandtrytoimproveyourself.A.goodenoughB.EnoughgoodC.wellenough6.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.我刚坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就过来了。解析theminute=assoonas“一......就......”assoonas连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是：主句HYPERLINKhttp://wenwen.sogou.com/z/Search.e?sp=S%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%B0%86%E6%9D%A5%E6%97%B6&ch=w.search.yjjlink&cid=w.search.yjjlink\t_blank一般将来时，从句用HYPERLINKhttp://wenwen.sogou.com/z/Search.e?sp=S%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%8E%B0%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%B6&ch=w.search.yjjlink&cid=w.search.yjjlink\t_blank一般现在时代替一般将来时如：Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback。Pleasewritetometheminuteyougetthere.解析comeover过来7.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!你总是看电视，从不帮忙做家务！解析allthetime=always一直；总是Man’sunderstandingofnatureisdeveloping____.Itneverstaysatthesamelevel.A.attherighttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotimeD.allthetime8.I’mjustastiredasyouare!我和你一样累！解析as...as...和......一样......2013江西126. Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty. A.asfewasB.aslittleasC.asmanyas D.asmuchas2013安徽It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow____largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceasB.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwice注比较级倍数表达句型为：倍数+as+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对象2013临沂121.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldgotoanopenareaas_____aspossible.A.quickly B.quietly C.loudly D.slowly2013玉林156.LiuYingisgoodatsinging.Shesings______thefamoussinger,CoCo.A.aswellas B.asgoodas C.asbetterasD.asthebestas9.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.一周的时间，她不做任何家务，我也不做。解析⑴neither+可数名词单数,谓语动词用第三单。两者都不Ithinkneither______(book)_______(be)good.⑵neither+of+名词复数+谓语动词第三单。Neitherofthe_____(book)_____(be)good.(3)neither…nor…既不…也不…,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词由后一个主语确定(就近原则)NeitherTomnorJimisastudentNeitherTomnorJim____(play)sportseveryday.（4）“某人（主语）也不”则用倒装句neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语2013潍坊3.Ihavetwosisters,but________ofthemisateacher.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none2013鞍山5.—TheteachersinthatschoolspeakeitherEnglishorFrench,oreven_______.—That'ssocool!A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none2013浙江绍兴6.—Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeen’sspace?—Ilike___ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlessons.A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both十堰D27.－Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayerorawalkman?－______.Ipreferaportablecomputer.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither常州Hespeaks______English______French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.Aeither;orBnotonly;butalsoCboth;andDneither;nor()—Thefirstonewasn’tbad.—__________.A.Sowasn’tthesecondB.SothesecondwasC.Neitherwasn’tthesecondD.Neitherwasthesecond()②–Idon’tlikerainydays.—________.Rainydaysalwaysmakemesad.A.NeitherdoIB.SodoIC.NeitherIdoD.SoIdo2013黄石中考1Ican’tplaythepiano,and_____.A.neithercanmysisterB.mysistercan’t,tooC.socan’tmysisterD.canmysister,either2013绥化—Ｉwenttotheparkyesterday.—____.ButIdidn’tseeyouthere.A.SodoIB.SodidIC.NeitherdidI解析share分享；共用sharesth分享或共用某物sharesthwithsb.与某人分享某物()Allhisfriends_____hishappinesswhenhewonthematch.A.SharedB.SharedfromC.Sharedwith13.CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?看完电影后我能和朋友们一起闲逛吗？解析hangout闲逛hangup把......悬挂/挂起15.CouldIborrowthatbook?我能借下你那本书看吗、Couldyoulendmesomemoney?你能借我一些钱吗？解析borrow/lend/keep(1)borrow借入,与from连用，尤指主语“借进来”borrowsthfromsb.从某人那里