2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案

2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范'卷面整洁。3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不迭、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4．本试卷共三大题，满分100分。考试时量120分钟。5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。1.What'sthetime?A.7:15. B.7:30. C.17:00.2.WhatkindofmusicdoesJim'ssisterlike? A.Classicmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Popmusic.3.WheredidLiHuagoforhissummervacation?A.MountHeng. B.MountHua. C.MountTai.4.WhichsportdoesWilliamprefer?A.Swimming. B.Cycling. C.Rowing.5.Whatwasthemandoingatthistimeyesterday?A.Takingashower. B.Practicingtheviolin. C.PracticingEnglish.听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。6.WheredoesPeterlivenow? A.Beijing. B.Sydney. C.California.7.What'sthepopulationofPasadena? A.140,000 B.1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。8.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup? A.Apilot. B.Apoliceman.. C.Ateacher.9.Whenistheboygoingtostarthiswork? A.Beforefinishinghighschool. B.Beforefinishingcollege. C.Afterfinishingcollege.听第八段对话，回答10~12小题。10.Whydoestheboyfeelupset? A.Itisalwaysraining. B.Theyaretoobusy. C.It’stoocold.11.What'sthedatetoday?A.Feb.6th. B.Feb.15th. C.Feb.21st.12.Whatwillthegirldotomorrow? A.Gocamping. B.Dosomewashing. C.Goshopping.听第九段对话，回答13~15小题。13.WhatdoesLucywanttodo? A.Tobuypens. B.Tofindajob. C.Tovisitthefactory.14.Whendidthefactoryopen?A.In2016. B.In2006. C.In200315.Howoftenaretheworkerspaid?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.=2\*ROMANII.阅读技能（共五个部分,30小题，计50分）(A)完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）Onedayaboy16hishometofindtheBirdofHappiness.He17thebirdtobringwarmth,flowersandtreestohisvillage.Beforelong,hemetamonster(怪兽)withablackbeard(胡子)Themonsteraskedhim18hewasgoing.Theboytoldhim. I'lltellyouwhereitis,themonstersaid,butyoumustkillsomeoneforme.Ifyoudon't,I'lltakeawayallyourfoodanddrink.Theboy19,sothemonstertookallofthemaway. Beforelong,theboywasvery20andthirsty.Thenhemetamonsterwithawhitebeard. I'lltellyouwheretheBirdofHappinessis,themonstersaid,butyoumustblindsomeone__21me.Ifyoudon't,I'llblindyou.Theboyrefused,andthemonsterblindedhim. Atlast,theboyreachedthetopofthemountainwheretheBirdofHappinesslived.Helaybeforethebird,neardeath.Thenthebirdtouchedhiseyesandhecould22again.Thebirdfedhim,builtuphisstrengthandcarriedhimhome.23thebirdlandedintheboy's24,thecountrysideallaroundturnedgreen.Flowersandotherplantsgrewandeveryonelivedinpeace.Itwasall25thebraveboybroughttheBirdofHappinesshometothem.16.A.gotto B.left C.missed 17.A.wanted B.had C.made 18.A.what B.when C.where 19.A.agreed B.refused C.answered 20.A.hungry B.excited C.full 21.A.to B.for C.of 22.A.listen B.see C.speak 23.A.Assoonas B.Though C.If24.A.factory B.village C.school25.A.when B.so C.because(B)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用(T)，错误的用(F)。（共5小题，计10分）Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname-strawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(个性).LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批评)himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,Whenyouareintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.Crowingupisnotjustahappyprocess(过程).Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.26.Somestudentsarecalledstrawberrykidsbecausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,especiallystrawberries.27.LiuYue'smotheroftencriticizeshim.28.Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.29.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble.30.Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.(C)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）OnSept.19,2014AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange（纽约证券交易所）,raising$25billionthroughanIPO(公司股票的首次公开发行),thebiggestintheUShistory.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.TheshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.Ma,whowasanEnglishteacher,hasbecomeoneoftherichestmenontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hewokeupat5a.m.,cycling40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchatwithforeigntourists.OnatripcotheUSin1995,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.PeoplecalledhimCrazyJackMa.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintothew