精品解析：2023年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题（原卷版）

宜宾市2023年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语（考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。选择题（共两部分，满分100分）第一部分听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whathobbydoesthegirlhave?A.Reading.B.Takingpictures.C.Stampcollecting.2.WhereisAnnanow?A.Inthepark.B.Atthelibrary.C.Ontheplayground.3Whatisthegirlwriting?AAnovel.B.Herhomework.C.Afunnystory.4.WhodidBettybuyabagfor?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.5.What’sthematterwithMike?AHehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6.Whatistheboydoingonline?A.Readingnews.B.Watchingmovies.C.Checkinginformation.7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofCenterforLanguages?A.Famous.B.Interesting.C.Meaningful.听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.9.Whydoestheboyneedhisfootballshoes?A.Becauseoftherelayrace.B.Becauseofthefootballgame.C.Becauseofthebasketballgame.10.Wheredidtheboyfindhisfootballshoes?A.Underhisbed.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inhisgarden.听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whenwilltheboyprobablylookforapart-timejob?A.Thisweekend.B.Duringthevacation.C.Attheendofthisterm.12.WhowillLilygocampingwith?A.David.B.Tom.C.Alan.13.HowwillLilygocamping?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.HowdoesJacklikehiscomputercourse?A.It’sboring.B.It’sgood.C.It’seasy.15.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn?A.Tomakenoodles.B.Tofryanegg.C.Tomakecakes.16.Howoftendoesthegirlhavehercookingcourse?A.EveryMonday.B.EveryTuesday.C.EveryFriday.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.18.Whendidthestudentsarriveattheoldpeople’shome?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At4:00p.m.19.Whatdidthestudentsdoattheoldpeople’shome?A.Theysangsongs.B.Theytoldstories.C.Theywatchedbirds.20.Howdidthestudentsfeelabouttheoldpeople’spaststories?A.Satisfied.B.Happy.C.Moved.第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisnecessaryformiddleschoolstudentstohavesomeafter-schoolactivities.However,thebestwaytoplantheirafter-schoolactivitiesistomakesurethattheykeepagoodbalance(平衡)betweenstudies____1____activities.Theactivitiesshould____2____allkindsofsports,likerunning,basketball,swimmingandsomeartisticprograms,suchasmusicorart.Itisalso____3____forstudentstomixuptheiractivities.Theyshouldtrytofindnewactivitiesanddevelopdifferentinterests____4____takingpartinthesameactivityeveryday.Thishelpsstudentstostayactiveand____5____themfromgettingbored.1.A.or B.so C.and D.but2.A.hold B.include C.create D.collect3.A.brave B.polite C.simple D.important4.A.outof B.thanksto C.insteadof D.accordingto5.A.prevents B.advises C.organizes D.encouragesBRecently,ayoungmanfailedinhispostgraduate(研究生)examandthenhesentamessagetohisfatherwhodiedthreeyearsago.Inthemessage,theyoungmansaidtohisfather,“Dad,I____6____yousomuch.Wouldyouappearinmy____7____?Ireallywanttomeetyou.”Tohis____8____,hereceiveda“reply”andfoundoutthatthemessagewasfromaperson.Thepersonisusinghisfather’soldphonenumbernow.Themessagesaid,“Nevermind,boy.Youwill____9____throughfailures.Cheeryourselfupandkeep____10____.Iknowmyboyisthebest.Imissyou,too.”“Havingseensuchamessagefrom‘mydad’,mytearscameout.”theyoungmansaid.Peopleneedloveandcare,especiallyin____11____timesoftheirlife.Iftheyfail,theyarethirstyforcomfortandhelpfromtheirparentsandfriends,sothereplyfroma(an)____12____personreallygavehimencouragement.“____13____,Ithoughtsomeonehadsentawrongmessage,”the“father”said.“Butafterreadingitagain,Ifoundoutthesendermustbeintroubleandneedsome____14____.SoIdecidedtoreplyinhisfather’sname.Itisnormalthatpeoplewhohave____15____theirparentswillmissthemmorethanusual,especiallyintrouble.”6.A.find B.love C.help D.miss7.A.dream B.college C.future D.house8.A.joy B.sadness C.surprise D.anger9.A.comeback B.growup C.giveaway D.getoff10.A.writing B.trying C.looking D.waiting11.A.difficult B.happy C.right D.wrong12.A.shy B.ugly C.strange D.honest13.A.Sincethen B.Tillnow C.Atlast D.Atfirst14.A.money B.comfort C.wishes D.messages15.A.lost B.excused C.forgotten D.depended第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AFormostofus,stressisafactoflife.Buttherearemanyusefulwaystolowerstress.Let’stakealook.Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe’refeeling.Whenwefeeluneasyordisappointed,wecanputproblemsintowords.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytorelax.Ifwegetangry,musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourheartswithwarmth.Whenwegetnervousorupsetbeforeatest,takeafewdeepbreaths.Enoughsleephelpsuskeepclearminds.Withoutplentyofrest,itishardtopayattentiontoourstudyorwork.Actually,themostimportantwaythatwecanlowerstressistohaveahealthylifestyle.Especiallyexerciseisakeypartofstayinghealthyandgoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.\16.Howm