精品解析：2023年湖北省随州市中考英语真题（原卷版）

随州市2023年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.A.P.E.B.Music.C.History.3.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.4.A.Bread.B.Ice-cream.C.Apples.5.A.$5.B.$8.C.$10.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。6.Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingstorybooks.B.StudyingforanexamC.Helpingwiththegirl’shomework7.Howwillthespeakersgototheartmuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantry?A.Gongbaochicken.B.Fruitsalad.C.BeijingDuck9.Whendoesthewomanwantthefoodtobeready?A.At12:10.B.At12:20.C.At12:30.听下面一段对话，回答第10—12小题。10.WhereisJanegoingtowork?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaschool.C.Inaclothesshop.11.WhatsizedressdoesJanewear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.12.WhatdoesthemanbuyforJaneatlast?A.Adress.B.Ahat.C.Ahandbag.听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题13.WhatdidtheydolastFriday?A.Theyclimbedthemountains.B.Theyplayedtennis.C.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseum.14.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hisleghurts.B.Hisarmhurts.C.Hisfoothurts.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesciencemuseum?A.It’sserious.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’sboring.听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。16.Howdidthewriter’sgrandparentsfeelwhentheysawhim?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Worried.17.Thewriterandhisgrandparentswentshopping________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnight18.Whereisthenursinghome?A.Behindthewriter’shighschool.B.Infrontofthewriter’shome.C.Aroundthewriter’sprimaryschool.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Heoftenvisitstheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.B.Theoldpeopleinthenursinghomeoftensingsongstohim.C.HewenttovisithisgrandparentswithhisparentslastSaturday.20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeakindperson.B.Howtohelpotherpeople.C.Weshouldcarefortheoldpeoplearoundus.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍TheTriptoaTeaGardenWhenWe’llgoonatriptoateagardenthis21.WhereWe’llmeetattheschool22.Howmany23studentswilltaketheNo.2bus.HowPleasebe24anddon’ttouchtheteatreesifnotallowed.WhatMr.Leewillteachushowto25andfrytealeaves.第二部分笔试二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved____1____verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend____2____ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally____3____aplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)acoin.Theloserwouldgo____4____intothemines(煤矿)and,withhisearnings(赚的钱),____5____hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe____6____.JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch____7____thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe____8____,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.____9____Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James____10____upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdear____11____.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour____12____willcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”ButJacksaid____13____,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo____14____.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”ToshowhisgreatloveandrespectJamesdrewhisbrother’s____15____withfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.1.A.painting B.swimming C.singing D.dancing2.A.any B.all C.both D.neither3.A.lookedout B.workedout C.tookout D.wentout4.A.off B.away C.up D.down5.A.support B.agree C.follow D.let6.A.home B.mine C.college D.factory7.A.better B.worse C.cheaper D.older8.A.arrived B.graduated C.walked D.waited9.A.Before B.When C.Though D.Unless10.A.put B.turned C.looked D.stood11.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother12.A.way B.saying C.dream D.practice13.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly14.A.early B.late C.good D.helpful15.A.legs B.feet C.arms D.hands三、阅读理解（本题共40分，每小题2分）A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuiswritteninJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:3129997Time:11:30a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call8225566tojoinit.E-mailaddress:lisa@hotmail.comRedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call8223331formoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.16.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat________food.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French17.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall________togetsomeideas.A.8463809 B.3129997 C.8223331 D.822556618.Red