精品解析：2023年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（原卷版）

荆州市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷有九大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。【听力测试】(25分)Ⅰ.对话理解。(共15分，每小题1分)听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1小题。1.WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodoatthebeginning?A.Gotoaparty.B.Haveapicnic.C.Stayathome.听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。4.WhatisPeter’sreportabout?A.Thepeopleofthecity.B.Thechangeofthevillage.C.Theenvironmentofthetown.5.WhatcanLisadotohelp?A.Makeasurvey.B.Collectsomeinformation.C.Raisesomemoney.听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6.Wherearethespeakers?AInaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inashop.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Buyingatrainticket.B.Choosingabirthdaygift.C.Listeningtomusic.8.Howoldisthewoman’sson?A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fifteen.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.WhenareTinaandDavecoming?A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.10.HowlongwillTinaandDavestay?A.Aboutthreedays.B.Aboutfourdays.C.Aboutaweek.11.WhatwillRickdotomorrow?A.Visitthecity.B.Workinthegarden.C.Dosomeshopping.听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.13.Wheredidthewomanbuytheteaset?A.Inateahouse.B.Inabookstore.C.Inashoppingmall.14.Howfaristhesubwaystationfromtheman’shome?A.10minutes’walk.B.15minutes’walk.C.20minutes’walk.15.Whatwillthemandowithhisfamilynextweek?A.Gotothecinema.B.Readinthelibrary.C.Goswimming.Ⅱ.短文理解。(共10分，每小题2分)听下面一段短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16.Whoisspeaking?A.Theheadteacher.B.Themusicteacher.C.TheFrenchteacher.17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Rulesoftheschool.B.Adviceaboutschoolsafety.C.Noticesofthenewterm.18.Howmanynewteachersarethere?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.WhichclubwillmeetonWednesdays?A.Thebaseballclub.    B.Thedanceclub.     C.Thechessclub.20.WhenwillGrade8havetheparents’evening? A.InSeptember.    B.InOctober.    C.InNovember.【知识运用】(20分)Ⅲ.单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Hi,Bob!ShallweflykitesthisSunday?—Goodidea!Remembertocall_______then.A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.—Thefoodintherestaurantisgreat,isn’tit?—Yes,it’sfine.Ijustdon’tliketheenvironment.Themusicistoo_______.A.talented B.useful C.noisy D.beautiful3.—WhatcanyoulearnfromJourneytotheWest?—Ilearnthatweshouldhaveenough_______toovercomethedifficultiesinourlife.A.danger B.success C.courage D.excitement4.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_______.—Yes,theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.suddenly B.sadly C.badly D.happily5.—You_______takethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.—That’sverykindofyou.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t6.—Hangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.—Right.Playerswill_______infortysportssuchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.A.compete B.believe C.imagine D.advise7.—Couldyoutellus_______wecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?—Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.A.when B.why C.where D.how8.—Jimmy,thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot.Whatgaveyoutheidea?—IguessI_______myfather.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople.A.takeafter B.lookafter C.talkback D.turndown9.—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme_______.A.whendidtheshopclose B.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtC.whatelseIwillbuy D.wheredidIseethestyle10.—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithustomorrow?—_______,butthesedaysI’mtoobusywiththesingingcompetition.A.I’lltakeyoursuggestion B.I’msorrytohearthatC.Thatsoundslikefun D.WithpleasureⅣ.完形填空。(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2007,JimandhisfriendDylanmovedintotheirnewapartmenton22ndStreetinManhattan.Theprevioustenant(之前的租户)toldthemsomething___11___.“EveryyearoverChristmas,manyletterstoSantacomehere,”hesaid.“Nooneknowsthereason.”Forthefirsttwoyears,onlyafewletterscamefromkids___12___Santaforgifts.ButintheweeksbeforeChristmasin2010,JimandDylanwere___13___crazy.Everymorning,theyopenedtheirmailboxand___14___wasfullofletterstoSanta.Theyrepliedtoasmanyastheycould,writingnotesandevenbuyinggifts.Buttheycouldonlydosomuch.Oneevening,JimandDylanhadaChristmaspartyintheirapartment.Theirguests___15___thehundredsoflettersintheroomandaskedaboutthem.Jimtoldthemthe____16____.Manyguestsofferedtohelpwithoutthinkingtwice.___17___wasbornMiracleon22ndStreet,avolunteerorganization.ThenJim,Dylanandtheirfriendsrepliedtochildren’sletterstoSantawithgifts.Onechildwrotethathisbackhurtbecausehisparentscouldn’tafforda____18____andhehadtosleeponthefloor.____19____agreementfromtheboy’sparents,theyboughthimone.Everyyear,Jim,DylanandMiracleon22ndStreethelphundredsoffamilies.Theynolongerwonder___20___theletterscometotheapartment.IthasbecomepartofChristmasforthemtotrytohelpfamiliesinneed.11.A.normal B.silent C.strange D.clear12.A.telling B.asking C.paying D.throwing13.A.driven B.shown C.woken D.known14.A.they B.he C.we D.it15.A.stole B.wrote C.noticed D.carried16.A.report B.story C.rule D.excuse17.A.So B.Until C.Nor D.Either18.A.quilt B.table C.car D.bed19.A.To B.About C.Of D.With20.A.what B.why C.when D.who【阅读理解】(40分)Ⅴ.阅读选择。(共30分，每小题2分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个