精品解析：2022年四川省凉山州中考英语真题（含听力）（原卷版）

凉山州2022年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试试题英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号，同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡对应题目标号的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，由监考教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。本试卷分为A卷（100分）、B卷（50分），全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。A卷（共四部分满分100分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节情景反应（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,please. B.Bybike. C.Notbad.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.OKI’lltakeit. B.Sure,I’dloveto. C.I’mfine,thanks.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AWelldone. B.You’rewelcome. C.Thankyou.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodluck. B.Ofcourse. C.Nevermind.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Seeyoulater,Lucy.B.I’msorry,Lucy.C.Nicetomeetyou,Lucy.第二节短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.How’stheweathernow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.7.Whatwasthemandoingwhenheheardthenews?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.8.WhatdidMike’ssisterhaveforlunch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Dumplings. B.Abowlofnoodles. C.Abowlofrice.9.Howaretheygoingtotheparkatlast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.10.Whenwasthegirlborn?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In2005. B.In2006. C.In2007.第三节长对话理解和短文理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatdoesFrankthinkofhisschoollife?A.It’srelaxing. B.It’sfun. C.It’sexciting.12.WhydoesFrankjointhehistoryclub?A.BecausehewantstolearnmoreaboutChina.B.Becausehelikesinterestinghistorystories.C.Becauseheisgoodathistory.听材料，完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.What’sthematterwiththeyoungman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasahighfever.C.HehasCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).14.Thedoctoradvisestheyoungmanto________.A.takesomemedicine B.haveagoodrest C.drinkmorewater听材料，完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Johnhashadhis________for5years.A.clothes B.toycar C.schoolbag16.Whatwilltheydowiththemoneyfromtheyardsale?A.Theywillgiveittothechildren’shome.B.Theywillgiveittothedisabledpeople.C.Theywillgiveittotheoldpeople’shome.17.Theywillhaveayardsale________.A.thisSaturdaymorningB.thisSundaymorningC.thisSaturdayafternoon听材料，完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Sometimesplayingonlinegamescanmakeus________easilyaccordingtothepassage.A.nervous B.hungry C.angry19.Thespeakerthinksthat’senoughforustoplayonlinegames________onholidays.A.halfanhouraday B.anhouraday C.anhouraweek20.Inthepassage,whichactivitiesarementionedtohelpuskeepawayfromonlinegames?A.Listeningtomusicanddoingsports.B.Cookingfoodandlisteningtomusic.C.Readingabookandcookingfood.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。21.—DoyouknowthegirlnamedHeWuga?—Sure.Sheis________excellentrunningstarfromLiangshan.A.a B.an C.the22.Thewomanstood________thewindow,watchingthegirlsdancingoutside.A.with B.on C.by23.—Becauseofwars,manypeoplearehomeless.—Yes,nobodywantswars.Weareallthirstyfor________.A.peace B.chances C.courses24.—Ihaven’tseenLiMingfordays.Why?—He________Beijing.Hewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.willgoto25.—Iheardyoulostyourbagyesterday.—Yes.Luckily,Igotitlater.And________waslostinit.A.nothing B.anything C.something26.Withdoublereductionpolicy(双减政策),students________lesshomeworknowsothattheyhaveenoughtimetotakepartinmoreactivities.A.willgive B.weregiven C.aregiven27.—Mom,Iwanttobuysomenovels.—Beforechoosingabook,you’dbetter________somepagestoknowwhetherit’seasyorhardforyou.A.lookthrough B.lookfor C.lookat28.NobodytaughttheoldmanhowtoplaywithTikTok.Hetaught________.A.myself B.himself C.herself29.Lindaworksvery________,sosheseldommakesmistakes.A.quickly B.easily C.carefully30.—Howdoyoulikemapotofu?—Delicious!It’sthe________dishthatI’veevereaten.A.saltiest B.best C.worst31.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.GodownLongStreetandturnleft.Youcan’tmissit.A.howIcangettothecinemaB.whenthemoviestartsC.whetheryoulikeit32.—Timetogohome,Peter.—Waitaminute.Ican’tgohome________Ifinishcleaningthehallway.Asince B.after C.until33.—Grandpa,therearefewvegetablesinthefridge.—I’llgetsome________afterlunch.A.carrots B.apples C.juice34.—Paul,where’syourmom?—She________forusinthekitchennow.A.willcook B.cooks C.iscooking35.—Don’tbenoisyinpublic.It’simpolite,youknow.—________A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Notatall. C.I’mafraidso.第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。AShenZhou-13hascaughttheworld’sattention.Let’sgetmoreaboutit.OnApril16th,2022,ShenZhou-13was____36____tolandaftertakingofflastOctober16th.ItwastheeighthtimeforChinesetovisitspaceafterYangLiweiwentasthefirstChinese.____37____Chineseastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucompletedmanytasks.Theylivedandworkedtogetheratthespacestationforsix____38____.Theytookspacewalkstomakepreparationsforthefuturework.Asspecialvisitors,they____39____inspaceliketakingtripsthere.Thesephotosarevaluableforfurtherresearchonspace.Inordertoletmorepeoplelearnaboutlifeinspaceandbeinterestedinspace,theygavescien