精品解析：2022年四川省资阳市中考英语真题（含听力）（原卷版）

资阳市2022年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语全卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共10页。全卷满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。3.第Ⅱ卷各题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.Whendoesthegirlhavetogobackhome?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.WhichplacehasMikevisited?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.WhoboughtthepencilcaseforEric?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.HowdidPetergettoschoolthismorning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?AHavingameeting. B.Makingaphonecall. C.Tellingastory.7.Whatwillthespeechbeabout?A.TheLongMarch. B.Theschool. C.Theoldman.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whenwillthegirl’sbirthdaypartybe?A.OnMonday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSunday.9.Whatdoestheboylikebest?A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Beef.10.WhoisLisa?A.Paul’sfriend. B.Paul’scousin. C.Paul’ssister.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whichisquitesmallinthenewhouse?A.Thegarden. B.Thelivingroom. C.Thekitchen.12.WhatcolourdoesSallylikebest?A.White. B.Pink. C.Blue.13What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Salesmanandcustomer.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.What’sthematterwithJim?A.Hisarmhurts. B.Hisneckhurts. C.Hisheadhurts.15.WhatdidJimdoontheweekendfortwentyhours?A.Didhomework. B.Playedcomputergames. C.Wentshopping.16.WhatdoesMaryadviseJimtodo?A.Toliedownandrest. B.Tocallupadoctor. C.TostayawayfromtheTV.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowlonghasMr.Belltaughtthestudents?A.Foroneyear. B.Fortwoyears. C.Forthreeyears.18WhydothestudentslikeMr.Bell’slessons?A.They’reeasytofollow. B.Heisyoungandhandsome. C.They’reinterestinganduseful.19.Whatwilltheydoattheendoftheparty?A.Takephotostogether. B.GivethankstoMr.Bell. C.Talkabouttheirmemories.20.Whowrotetheletter?A.Theheadmaster. B.LiHua. C.Mr.Bell.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInMarch,2020,16wildAsianelephantsbegantravellingacrossYunnanintheirownspecial“tourgroup”.Theytravelledmorethan500kmandtwobabyelephantswerebornalongtheway.Atlast,14elephantsreturnedhomesafelyinDecember,2021.Alreadyfamousathome,theseelephantsalsobecame“internationalstars”.Someinternationalmedia(媒体)followedtheelephants’tourfromtheirhomeinXishuangbannatootherpartsofYunnan.Somepeopledescribedthemas“smart”and“adventurous(冒险的)”.SocialmedialikeTwitterandYouTubewerefullofvideosoftheelephants.Onevideoabouttheelephantssleepingtogethergotnearly300,000viewsand12,000likesonTwitter.Ontheelephants’tour,peopletreatedthemwithcare.Peopledidn’tgetclosetothem,hurtthemordrivethemaway.TheworldsawChina’sworktoprotectthewildelephants.Andtheattentiontothewildelephantswillencouragemorepeopletogetalongwellwithanimals.21.Howmanyelephantsreturnedhomesafely?A.2. B.14. C.16. D.18.22.Whatdoweknowabouttheelephants?A.Theyare21monthsold. B.Theyranawayfromazoo.C.TheyareonlyfamousinChina. D.Theyhavetravelledover500km.23.Howdidsomepeopledescribetheelephants?A.Clever. B.Weak. C.Strange. D.Friendly.24.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Drivewildanimalsaway. B.Getalongwellwithanimals.C.Watchvideosaboutwildanimals. D.Paynoattentiontowildanimals.BWelcometojoinus!Boysandgirls,ourschoolwillprovideafter-classservices.Herearesomewonderfulactivitiesforyou.BasketballTrainingDoyoulikebasketball?Ifyouranswerisyes,joinus.Youcanplaybasketballwithotherstudentsintheschoolsportscenter.Youcannotonlyexercisewellbutalsohavefun.Contact(联系):Mr.Wang,inRoom101.ChineseClayArtAreyouinterestedinclaypiecesofcutechildrenandlivelycharactersfromChinesefairytalesorhistoricalstories?Hereisachance.Youcanlearnhowtomakethemintheschoolartcenter.Contact:Mr.Yu,inRoom102.GreenHomeProjectGreenHomeisavolunteergroupforstudents.Ittriestoprotecttheenvironmentandhelpstocleantheparksandgrasslandsinourcity.Youwillhaveameaningfultimewithus.Contact:MissLin,inRoom103.ReadingStarsProgramIfyoulovereading,youcanjoininthisprogram.Hundredsofbookswillbeprovidedintheschoollibrary.Youcanreadanybooksyoulike.Attheendofthisterm,readingstarswillgetprizes.Contact:MissWu,inRoom104.25.Theactivitiesareprovidedfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.artists26.Whocanyoucontactifyouwanttodosomesports?A.Mr.Wang. B.Mr.Yu. C.MissLin. D.MissWu.27.WherecanyoulearnChineseclayart?A.Intheschoolartcenter. B.Inthecityparks.C.Intheschoolsportscenter. D.Intheschoollibrary.28.Inwhichactivitymayyougetaprize?A.GreenHomeProject. B.ChineseClayArt.C.BasketballTraining. D.ReadingStarsProgram.CIn2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut(宇航员),YangLiwei,intospace.Sincethen,13Chineseastronautshave“reachedforstars”.ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuarethreeofthem.TheyjustfinishedtheShenzhouXIIImission(任务).Haveyoueverthoughtofb