精品解析：2023年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语真题（解析版）

2023年大庆市初中升学考试英语考生注意:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名､准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号:非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置作答。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试时间120分钟。4.全卷共分两部分,听力部分25分,笔试部分95分,总分120分。第一部分听力(共计25分)1.Listening(共20小题,PartOne每小题2分,PartTwo每小题1分,共25分)PartOneChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueyouhear.听第1-5段材料,回答第1-5题。1.Howistheweather?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.WhatdidthemanseeatChinatown?A.Apainting.B.Aliondance.C.Aphoto.3.WhereistheAnimalRoom?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.4.Whatcanthemanbe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.11:00.B.12:00.C.11:30.PartTwoChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6.HowdoesNancylikethefilm?A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Disappointing.7.Whatisthefilmmainlyabout?A.Peopleliveinspace.B.Arobottriestocleantheearth.C.Arocketissentfromtheearth.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.9.Whoisbuyingpresents?A.Jason.B.TonyC.Amy.10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Theyaretalkingonthephone.B.Theyaregoingbacktoschool.C.TheyarevisitingtheSummerPalace.听第8段材料,回答第11-14题。11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.12.Whodealtwiththesituation?A.MrBrown.B.Thepolice.C.Astranger.13.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Hewastoosleepy.B.Acarsuddenlyappeared.C.Hewasn’tfocusingonthetraffic.14.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMrBrown’sexperience?A.Sorry.B.Afraid.C.Excited.听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。15.HowmuchisJimmy’sguitar?A.$125.B.$110.C.$120.16.HowoftendoesJimmytakeguitarlessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.17.WhatdoesJessieadviseJimmytodo?A.Topractiseeveryday.B.Tobuyanewguitar.C.Tofindanotherteacher.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。18.Whydopeoplelivelongertoday?A.Theytakemoreexercise.B.Theysleeplessthanbefore.C.Theyknowmoreaboutmedicine.19.Howdopeoplefeelabouttheirworktoday?A.It’sbusier.B.It’ssimpler.C.It’shappier.20.Whatistheresultofhavingmorecars?A.Morepollution.B.Morediseases.C.Bettereducation.第二部分笔试(共计95分)第一节选择题(共50分)II.ReadingComprehension(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassageyouread.(A)Time:June30th.1948Event:China’sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnologybacktoChina.HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm.ThefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringtheroadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.Time:June17th.1984Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames(残奥会)forthefirsttime.24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalinthelongjumpevent.Time:June7th.2023Event:Rocketcarried26satellites(卫星)intospace.ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChinatocarryatotalof26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordforthemostsatellitessentbyoneChineserocket.1.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?A.PingYali. B.FeiMu. C.MeiLanfang. D.YanHeming.2.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?A.12 B.14 C.22 D.103.Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?A.Theyallsetworldrecords. B.TheyallhappenedinJune.C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan. D.Theyareallabouttechnology.【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文分享了三个大事件。中国首部彩色电影《RemorseatDeath》开拍；中国运动员首次参加了第七届残奥会；火箭将26颗卫星送入太空。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm”可知，费穆执导这部电影，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal”可知，赢得了2枚金牌，12枚银牌，8枚铜牌，一共22枚，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据时间显示可知，都是发生在6月份，故选B。(B)Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint”withknives.WangJing,awomanfromShenyang,China,hasgivenmostofhertimeandenergytothisartformfor27years.In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaperusingaknifeanditleftawhiteline.Thenshebelievedthatshemighthavecreatedsomethingoutofcommonthings.Afterthat,usingknivesandpaper,shecompletedapaintingofapairofbirds.Peopleusually“add”colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknivesto“takeaway”colorsonspeciallymadecoatedpaper.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperindifferentdirections(方向)tocreatedifferentcolors.Oncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannotbecovered,soitrequiresthepaintertobecompletelylostinthework.FewpeopleknewthegreatartformjustafterWangcreatedit.Besides,Wangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthebeginning.Butthankstoherlovefortheartform,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsofpaintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinueworkinginthefieldandmakeitknownacrosstheworld.4.WhatfirstmadeWangdecidetotryknifepainting?A.Knivesandpaper. B.Thewhiteline.C.Thepaintingofbirds. D.Theredpaper.5.Howcanknifepaintingbedone?A.Bydrawingonpaperwithapencil. B.Bycreatingshapeswithbrushes.C.Bycuttingthepaperwithaknife. D.Bypressingonthecoatedpaper.6.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?A.Wanghadn’texpectedknifepaintingtobep