精品解析：河南省2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

2021年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow？A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike？A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.3.WhatisSallyBrown？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.4.Wherearethespeakers？A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.5.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend？A.Shewentfishing.B.Shewentcamping.C.Shewentbikeriding.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforhisjuice？A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.7.Whatdoesthemantakeatlast？A.Orangejuice.B.Lemonjuice.C.Applejuice.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whomdoestheboyplantoravelwith?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.9.WhenistheboyleavingforXi’an?A.OnJuly3.B.OnJuly5.C.OnJuly7.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howlongwilltheactivitylast？A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.11.Howwillthestudentsgettothevillageschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.12.Whichgroupwillplaysportswithchildren?A.GroupOne.B.GroupTwo.C.GroupThree.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Guideandtourist.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.14Wherewilltheygotomorrow？A.Tothemuseum.B.Toecinema.C.Totheschool.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.A8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ACreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition（13-19September2021）1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetitionformoreinformation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1dictionaryand5books. B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books. D.1dictionaryand20books.2.Jimmyisrefusedtotakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause_______.A.hecreatesthestoryallbyhimself B.hisstoryhasmorethan300wordsC.hisstorydoesn’thaveanypictures D.Heisn’tfromGrandMiddleSchool3.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember24. D.OnSeptember30.4.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation.C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists.【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了“创造自己的故事比赛”的参赛规则以及获奖的奖品。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“3rdto6thplaces:1dictionaryand5books”可知，第五名可以获得一本字典和五本书，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知，这个比赛只是针对Grand中学的学生，所以Jimmy无法参加这个比赛很有可能他不是这个学校的学生，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021”可知，投票时间是从9月23日到25日，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetitionformoreinformation.”可知，这个这个网站可以找到更多的相关信息，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知，这个比赛只是针对学生的，所以这篇文章也是写给学生看的，故选A。B“Oh,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.“Sir,”saidalittleone,”shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反弹)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyou,sir!”“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.”“Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnootherboytoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,eventothebirds.Andthebirdsseemedtolovetheoldcouple,too.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鸟巢)inthesameplace.SheandhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andIthrewitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead！“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,andchirped(发啁啾声)sosadlythathemademyheartache..Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.IcouldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.Theyhavebeendeadformany,manyyears,andsohasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyouseehowthatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembereditthoughIhaveneverspokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittle