2021年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学:在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分考试用时120分钟2.答题前,请将你的姓名准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号3答第Ⅰ卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后:用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目长的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡上答在“试卷”上无效5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题,每个问题仅读一遍1.A.Allright.B.Jenny.C.OnSunday.2.A.VerygoodB.WatchingTVC.Science3.A.Onfoot.B.Bytheway.C.It'scheap.4.A.InMay.B.GoforitC.Onthesofa.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍5.WhatdoesTarcysuggestbuying?A.Acake.B.Biscuits.C.Nothing6.WhereisBob'snewjacket?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheschoolbus.C.Inhisschoolbag.7.Whatwilltheboyprobablybe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.8.HowlongdoesittakeJacktogettoschool?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.9.Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Tolaughalot.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Toaskforhelp.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecatsverylittle.B.Sheisquitefullnow.C.Shecan'tstandpotatoes.11.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman?A.Serious.B.Boring.C.Humorous.12.Whatwillprobablyhappen?A.AclassdiscussionB.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Anafter-schoolactivity.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。13.WhyisRileyfullofenergy?A.Shesleepslonghours.B.Sheexerciseseveryday.C.Shekeepsnormalweight.14,HowoftendoesRileydoweightlifting?A.Hardlyever.B.Aslongasthereistime.C.Threetimesaweek.15.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Lazy.B.Busy.C.Crazy.听下面一段对话:回答16至18三个小题16.Whatistheposterabout?A.AyardsaleB.Choresformoney.C.Hardwork17.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?AWalkdogs.B.Washcars.C.Workatthebakesale.18.WhichmightbetrueaboutAlice?A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheismodest.C.Sheisanxious听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。19.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Aninterviewerandasleeper.B.Areporterandabusinessman.C.Ahotelmanagerandatourist.20.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoforhisjob?A.Travelandshop.B.Experienceandwrite.C.Talkandsell21.WhowantMike'sgoodreviewsmost?A.Hotelmanagers.B.Businessmen.C.Tourguides.22.WhatdoweknowaboutMike?A.Hegetspaidwell.B.Heonlyworksatnight.C.Heenjoyshiswork.听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。23.WhatdidTobydowhenDebbiefelthardtobreathe?A.Hecoughedbadly.B.Hepushedherdown.C.Heateanapple.24.HowdidWinniesavetheSmithfamily?A.ShewokeupCathy.B.Shejumpedupanddown.C.Shecalled911.25.Whatlessoncanwegetfromthepassage?A.Thingswillworkout.B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.C.Yourkindnesswillpayoff.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1.—Welldone!Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake.—________.A.Goodluck B.Thanks C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——做得好!你一个错误也没犯。——谢谢。考查情景交际。Goodluck祝你好运;Thanks谢谢;Nevermind不要紧;Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据“Welldone!Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake.”可知,要对对方的夸奖表示感谢。故选B。2.—Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinner?—________.ShallIbringanything?A.Perhapsnexttime B.Haveanicemeal C.Yes,I’dliketo D.Itdepends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能来我家吃晚饭吗?——是的,我想去。需要带什么东西吗?考查情景交际。Perhapsnexttime或许下一次;Haveanicemeal好好吃一顿;Yes,I’dliketo是的,我想去;Itdepends看情况而定。根据“ShallIbringanything?”可知,同意对方去吃饭,故选C。3.—WhatcanwedoforMs.BlackonTeachers’Day?—________.Whataboutsendinghersomeflowers?A.Betternot B.Keeptrying C.Notabigdeal D.Ihaveanidea【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——教师节我们能为布莱克老师做些什么呢?——我有个主意。送她一些花怎么样?考查情景交际。Betternot最好不要;Keeptrying继续努力;Notabigdeal没什么大不了;Ihaveanidea我有个主意。根据“Whataboutsendinghersomeflowers?”可知,此处表示提议,故选D。4.—We________verysimplyanddonotspendmuchmoneyonfood.—That’swhyyou’recalledtheGreens.A.eat B.ate C.willeat D.hadeaten【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我们吃的很简单,不花费太多钱在食物上。——这就是你们为什么被称为theGreens。考查时态。“吃的简单,不花费太多钱在食物上”是事实,描述一般性事实,用一般现在时。故选A。5.—Whatgoodbooksdidyoureadrecently?—I________TalesofChinasincelastyear,andnowthethirdtime.A.read B.amreading C.haveread D.willread【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你最近看什么好书了?——我从去年就开始读《中国好故事》,现在是第三遍。考查时态。根据“...sincelastyear...”可知动作从过去某一时间开始延续至今,用现在完成时。故选C。6.—Didyounoticethestudents________afewwhyquestionsinMr.Zhang’sclass?—Yes,Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.A.areasked B.mustbeasked C.havebeenasked D.wereasked【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你注意到在张先生的课堂上,学生们被问了一些为什么的问题吗?——是的,我想他是想训练他们的深度思考能力。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语thestudents是动作ask的承受者,根据“Didyounotice”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/weredone。故选D。7.—Icouldtell________thelookonherfacethatsomethingexcitinghadhappened.—Exactly!A.on B.with C.by D.at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——从她脸上的表情我就知道发生了激动人心的事。——确实!考查介词辨析。on在……上;with和;by通过;at在。根据“Icouldtell…thelookonherface”可知,是通过表情判断,故选C。8.—TherearemainlysixkindsofteainChina.Whichisyourfavorite?—Greentea,Iguess.I’vetriedblacktea,greenteaandsoon,and________ofthemhavetheirspecialtastes.A.all B.both C.none D.neither【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪一个?——我想是绿茶。我试过红茶、绿茶等等,它们都有自己的独特口味。考查代词辨析。all都(三者或三者以上);both都(两者);none都不(三者或三者以上);neither都不(两者)。根据“blacktea,greenteaandsoon”可知,指三者以上的,排除B和D选项。此处是评价尝过的茶叶都有自己独特的味道,故选A。9.—Doyouhaveanynewfindingsinthereport?—Yes,wehave________10,000people,and90%ofthemwouldliketobuyournewproducts.A.chosen B.surveyed C.examined D.listed【答案】B【解析】
精品解析:湖北省武汉市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)
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