精品解析：甘肃省天水市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2021年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试（中考）英语试卷考生注意:本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。I.单词辨音（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）1.A.add B.cap C.mad D.water2.A.with B.time C.dish D.hill3.A.her B.mother C.summer D.tiger4.A.both B.lab C.comb D.box5.A.chat B.chess C.lunch D.schoolII.语法与情景对话（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案|6.Jimstartedtoplay________violinwhenhewasfive.A.a B.an C.the D./7.Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)________inthepark.A.picnic B.chance C.place D.idea8.—What’stwentyandfifty?—It’s________.A.fifty B.seventy C.eighty D.ninety9.IhaveafewbooksonChinesefood.Youcanborrow________ifyouwant.A.one B.it C.much D.alittle10.It’snot________totalkwithyourmouthfull.A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy11.—They’veboughtthesickchildrensometoysandflowers.—Sotheyhave.________niceofthem!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata12.Weleft________suchahurrythatweforgotourtickets.A.on B.for C.to D.in13.Ican’tkeepupwithhim,heruns_________thanme.A.muchfaster B.evenworse C.lesscarefully D.morecarefully14.—Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?—No,I’drather________athome.A.toeat B.eating C.eat D.ate15.Wegotsowet.Wehad________umbrellas________raincoatswithus!A.either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso16.—Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.—_________.A.Thanks.I’mhappyyoulikeit B.Don’tsaythatCIt’sjustso-so D.Don’tmentionit17.Atruefriendisaperson________reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which18.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Heisusedtolivethere.B.Sheislisteningtomusicat8o’clocklastnight.C.Ihaveborrowedthebookfromthelibraryfortwoweeks.D.Kidsunder18arenotallowedtodrive.19.—Couldyoutellme________?—Thedayaftertomorrow.A.whenwehadtheschoolleavers’party B.whendidwehavetheschoolleavers’partyC.whenwillwehavetheschoolleavers'party D.whenwewillhavetheschoolleavers’party20.________youpracticeeveryday,youwon’tmakeanyprogress.A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Since21.—Wouldyoumindtellingmehowtostartthismachine?—________.It’sveryeasy.Doitlikethis.A.Yesofcourse B.No,notatall C.No,thanks D.Yes,youareright22.TomwantsyoutovisithimLookatyourplanontherightandcompletetheconversation.Tom:CanyoucomeonMondayevening?You:________A.Yes,sure.I’llcomeat7:30.B.SorrybutI’mgoingtoplayvolleyball.C.Noproblem.Wecangotothetheatrewithmymom.D.Sorry,butIwillworklatethatnight.23.We_________tryourbesttofightagainstpollution.A.should B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’t24.—Ibelievethisisthebestmovieoftheyear.—Well,________.Anyway,theendingisOK.A.Idon’tlikeitactually B.thatmaynotbeagoodideaC.that’sagoodidea D.Ithinkyou’reright25.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A.“Susan” B.“walksto” C.“school” D.“everyday”Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。PlaygroundMollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.Theyweresupposedtobe___26___ontheswing.Mollycountedto___27___whileBellawasontheswing.Bella___28___getofftheswing.“Bella!Icountedto100;it’smyturn!”saidMolly.“Youcountedtoofast;it’sstillmyturn,”Bellasaid.Mollywas___29___.Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!Whatcouldshedo?Mollycouldtellthe___30___.However,herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst.What___31___shetry?Shedecidedtotryusingan“Imessage”.Thatmeanstotell___32___personhowyou’refeeling,whyyoufeelthatway,andwhatheorshecanpleasedotomakeit___33___.“Bella,Ifeelsadbecauseweweresupposedtoswinginturns___34___100seconds.Willyoupleasegetoff?”Mollyasked.___35___,Bellawentofftheswing.Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!26.A.takingturns B.sittingstraight C.standingup D.havingarest27.A.50 B.70 C.100 D.12028.A.does B.doesn’t C.did D.didn’t29.A.happy B.excited C.upset D.tired30.A.teacher B.policeman C.keeper D.officer31.A.must B.might C.shall D.could32.A.other B.others C.anyother D.theother33.A.higher B.better C.longer D.simpler34.A.in B.before C.after D.between35.A.Finally B.Unluckily C.Carefully D.SadlyⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）APoster1FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS•Doorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.•ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom.•Nophones,nobooks.Poster2BEFORETHEEXAM•HaveyourIDcardready.•Listentotheinstructions.•Arrive10minutesbeforeexam.INTHEEXAM•Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.•IDcardvisibleonthedesk.•Notalking.•Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.Poster3•Followtheexaminer’sinstructions.•Ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand.•Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.•Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.阅读以上三则考试须知,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A,错误（涂）B。36.Thefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid-termexam.37.InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexam.38.InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.39.NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.40.“Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway”meansyoucan’thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.BMay20,2021DearPrincipal,Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes