人教版八年级下册英语Unit2Section B 1

单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级*Unit2Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark.SectionB1a~2e2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet.1.Thegirlwantedtotakethejoyhome.4.Shethinksitdifficultforhertocarrytheheavybox.3.Thereareenoughtimetogettotheairport.5.Itissafetocrosstheriverbyboat.Review说出下列不定式的用法。宾语宾语补足语定语形式宾语形式主语beblindbeunabletowalkbedeafandbeunabletospeakbeunabletousehandsdisabledpeopleWarmingupHowtohelpthem?Ahelper-dogHeputonhisglovesandrepairedthetruck.他戴上手套开始修卡车。1.repairv.修理；修补2.fixv.安装；使固定Thenaildoesn’tfixwell.这个钉子不牢固。Newwords3.giveaway赠送；捐赠4.wheeln.车轮；轮子Theygaveaway5,000plasticbagsattheexhibition.在展览会上，我们赠送了五千只塑料袋。Thewheelsareturning.轮子在转。MatchingMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.I’verunoutofit.Itakeaftermymother.Ifixeditup.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tkeepit.bcad1aMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway1bmybikemoneymyfatheroldclothes1.Igaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.2.___________________________________3.___________________________________4.___________________________________5.___________________________________Itookaftermyfather.Igaveawaymyoldclothestothepoorkid.Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend.Ifixmybikeandgiveitaway.ListeningListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.1c31421.Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.2.Jimmysellsbikes.3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.1dListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.FTFTTalkingRole-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.1eWhatdoyoudo,Jimmy?Ifixup...Newwordsdoorn.门lettern.信missn.小姐(未婚女士)madamn.女士(不知婚否)sirn.先生carryv.拿，提Reading2bSkimtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindofletterisit?2.WhowrotethelettertoMissLi?Why?BenSmith.Becauseshehelpedhimmakeitpossibletohaveaspecialtraineddog.It’sathank-youletter.1.Thewritercan’tuseherarmsorlegswell.2.Luckywasbroughttothewriterbyherfriend.3.Theyhavebeentrainedat“Animalhelpers”forsevenmonths.4.Adog-helperisforthosewhoaredisabled.5.Luckycanunderstanddifferentorders.Readandcircle“T”or“F”.TTFTFLanguagepoints1.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.setup建起；设立e.g.Let’ssetupourtentbytheriver.我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的dis(否定前缀)able(能够)disablede.g.Hewasdisabledintheaccident.他在事故中残疾了。2.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.makeadifference影响；有作用e.g.Itwouldmakeabigdifferencetomylife.这会对我的生活产生很大影响。3.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?deafadj.聋的blindadj.瞎的；失明的e.g.Deafpeoplecan’thear,andblindpeoplecan’tsee.聋人听不见，失明的人看不见。4.Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.imaginev.n.想象；设想e.g.Youdon’timagineitistrue.你别想象那是真的。5.…butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.difficultadj.困难的difficultyn.difficultyn.困难；难题e.g.Whenyou’reindifficulty,askmefordifficulty.当你遇到困难时，向我求助。6.…openingandclosingdoors,…e.g.Openthedoor,please.请开门。openv.打开；开trainv.训练；培训trainv.trainingn.训练；培训e.g.I’mtrainingmyselfforarace.我正在为赛跑作训练。Veryhardtrainingisnecessary.刻苦训练很必要。7.Helpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.辨析：exciting与excitedexciting意为“另人兴奋的”，常用于修饰事物；excited意为“激动的”，人作主语。excitedadj.激动的；兴奋的8.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.e.g.Theboywastooexcitedtogotosleep.小男孩太兴奋了，以至于不能入睡。Ihavesomeexcitingnewsforyou.我告诉你一些另人兴奋的消息。9.LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.e.g.Itwascleverofhimtofindthewayhere.他能找到这儿来真是聪明。cleveradj.聪明的understandv.理解；领会(understood)e.g.Thisgrammariseasytounderstand.这本语法书很容易理解。e.g.Howdiditchangehislife？它如何改变他的生活？10.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.changev.变化；改变1.group(adj./n.)___________________________________2.disabled(adj./adv.)__________________________________3.difference(adv./n.)___________________________________________________________We’dbettergoinagroup.2cLookatthelistofwordsbelow.Circlethepartofspeechofeachwordandmakeyourownsentenceswiththesewords.Iknowalotofdisabledpeopleneedourhelp.Canyoufindthedifferencesofthetwopictures?4.imagine(v./n.)__________________________________5.difficulties(n./adj.)_________________________________6.normal(adv./adj.)__________________________________________________________________Youcaneasilyimaginemysurprise.Eachfamilyhasitsowndifficulties.Aperson'snormaltemperatureis37degreesCentigrade.7.training(adv./n.)__________________________________8.kindness(n./v.)____________________________________________________________________Nurseshaveseveralyearsoftraining.Goodlooksarenotasimportantaskindness.2dUsetheinformationinthelettertomaketruesentencesbymatchingthedifferentparts.SUBJCTMissLiBenSmithLuckyAnimalHelpersVERBcangettrainssentisOBJECTunabletomovewell.moneytoAnimalHelpers.animalslikeLucky.thingsfordisabledpeople.1.MissLisentmoneytoAnimalHelpers.2.BenSmithisunabletomovewell.3.Luckycangetthingsfordisabledpeople.4.AnimalHelperscangetthingsfordisabledpeople.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?Dogscanhelplookafterthehouseandthesheep.Theycanbefriendsofus.Horses,cows,elephants,pigeons.Discussthequestionswithapartner.DiscussHomework1.Readtheletteragainafterschool.2.WriteashortstoryaboutBenSm