2009年淄博市中考英语试卷及答案解析

二OO九年淄博市中等学校招生考试英语试题解析注意事项：1.务必在答题卡及试卷的规定位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写（涂）正确。2.试卷分第Ⅰ卷（1—8页）和第Ⅱ卷（9—12页）两部分，考试时间为120分钟。3.第Ⅰ卷的答案必须涂在答题卡上，如需修改，务必用橡皮先将原答案擦干净。4.考试结束后，由监考老师将第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷及答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。1.A.Hi!I’mMike. B.Nicetomeetyou,Mike. C.Howareyou?2.A.No,thanks. B.Yes,Ilike. C.Yes,Ido.3.A.It’sdelicious. B.SoamI. C.Me,too.4.A.That’sgreat! B.Never. C.Nevermind.5.A.Oh,welldone. B.That’sallright. C.Usemine,please.（二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy C.Windy.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.04:55. B.05:00. C.05:05.8.Whomaybeinhospital?A.Sally. B.Lucy. C.Maria.9.Howdoesthewomanlikethemusic?A.Terrible. B.Boring. C.Wonderful.10.Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Atatrainstation. B.Atabusstation. C.Atanairport.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11.Howmanyroomsdoesthemanneed?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.Oneday. B.Onenight. C.Onedayandonenight.13.Whichroomwillthemanlivein?A.218,onthefirstfloor. B.128,onthesecondfloor.C.218,onthesecondfloor.14.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.45dollars. B.55dollars. C.90dollars.15.What’stheman?A.Abusdriver. B.Ataxidriver. C.Atourist.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。16.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Inaclub. B.Inahotel. C.Inarestaurant.17.Whatdidtheladiesusuallydoafterthemeetings?A.Stoodupandleft. B.hadamealtogether. C.Dranksometea.18.Howmanypeopleintheworldarehungry?A.Half. B.Morethanhalf. C.Lessthanhalf.19.Howcanwesolvethefoodproblemaccordingtothestory?A.Trytocontrolthepopulation. B.Trytoproducemorefood.C.Givemorefoodtothepoorcountries.20.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Onewomanishavingababy. B.Onedayamancameandtalkedaboutfood.C.Thewomanwhosaidatlastisveryclever.参考答案：1-5BACBC 6-10BCBCA 11-15ABCAC 16-20ACBAB注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.HisMP3isthesameas,butitismoreexpensive.A.him B.mine C.my D.her【答案】B【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意为：他的MP3和我的一样，但它更贵一些。与myMP3即应名词性物主代词。22.TomtoldmehisparentshadarrivedBeijing.A.at B.on C.in D.to【答案】C【解析】考查介词的用法。arrive是不及物动词，后接介词at或in。大地方用介词in，小地方用at。故选C。23.—HowlongcouldIyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?—Onlyoneday,please.A.keep B.borrow C.lend D.get【答案】A【解析】考查动词的用法。若要与一段时间连用须用持续性动词。borrowed借入,lent借出get得到，均为瞬间动词。答案为A。24.—WouldyoumindmylittlesisterwhileIamaway?—Ofcoursenot.A.lookingfor B.lookingat C.lookingafter D.lookingforwardto【答案】C【解析】考查look词组词义。lookfor寻找 lookat看着 lookafter照看 lookforwardto期待。句意为：在我不在的时候你介意照顾我的妹妹吗?故选C。25.Attention,please.ThereafootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A.isgoingtobe B.hasbeen C.has D.willhave【答案】A【解析】考查therebe句型的用法。thereis/are/…goingtobe.只能用表示存在关系的动词原形be；句中不能有表示所属关系的have/has。答案A。26.—MayIlistentothemusichere,Mr.White?—Sorry,you’dbetteritlikethat.A.nottodo B.notdo C.don’tdo D.notdoto【答案】B【解析】考查hadbetter后接不带to的动词不定式，其不定式否定应为notdosth.故选B。27.—Hello!ThisisHenrySpeaking.I’dliketospeaktoyourfather.—Sorry,hehasShanghai.A.beenin B.beento C.goneto D.cometo【答案】C【解析】考查hasgone和hasgone的区别。由句意可知，所指的人不在现场。因为hasbeen表示去了某地又回来了，所以用hasgone.答案为C。28.—Oh.I’mhungry.Mum,canIhavethehamburgerontheplate?—No.Ittastes.A.terribly B.terrible C.good D.well【答案】B【解析】考查联系动词的用法。Taste后接形容词作表语，由上句：我能吃盘子里的汉堡包吗?答语为：不行，它尝起来味道很糟糕。29.—Wherewouldyouliketogo,JinanorQufu?—.IonlywanttogotoQingdao.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.All【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。对前面说的济南或曲阜都进行否定，两个地方任何一个都不去，而是去青岛。either表示”或者”而neither表示否定，两者都不。根据回答，两样都不要。所以选A。30.—Shallwegotoplayfootball?—.Let’sgo!A.Soundsboring B.That’sagoodidea C.I’mafraidnot D.Thankyou【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际用语。赞同前面的建议回答应用That’sagoodidea.31.—Hi,Jack.DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty?—No,Ifeltsosad.I.A.didn’tinvite B.wasn’tinvited C.amnotinvited D.hadn’tinvited【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态的用法。由于没有被邀请参加Jim的生日聚会而感到伤心。是指过去，别人没有邀请我。我是被动的，故选B。32.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Iloveher.Sheisreally.Shealwayshasasmileonherface.A.outgoing B.funny C.friendly D.serious【答案】C【解析】考察形容词的用法。句意为：——你认为你的英语老师怎么样? ——我喜欢她。她真的很友善。她总是面带笑容。outgoing外向funny 滑稽friendly友好serious严肃的事。33.—Whosenotebookisthis?—ItJane’s.Ithashernameonit.A.mustbe B.mightbelongto C.maybe D,couldbe【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。上面有她的名字，是表示有可能的推测。might比may语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。若推测现在的情况，后接动词原形；若推测正在进行的情况，后接动词进行式；若推测过去的情况，后接动词的完成式。34.Idon’tknowtheteacheristalkingwithMissWang.A.what B.whom C,which D.who【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句引导词的选用。在定语从句中作主语指人，应用who。35.—Tim,doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkitismoney.A.moreimportantthan B.veryimportantasC.thesameas D.notimportantas【答案】A 【解析】考察形容词比较级的用法。句意为： -Tim,你认为时间是金钱呢? -是,但我认为时间比金钱更重要。故选A。三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Mylifeisalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.Lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethe36thatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemas37asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelp38.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywas