2014年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷及解析

2014年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷 一、I.单项填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）．从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Atprimaryschool，Idreamedofbeing_____astronaut．（ ）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）Ioftengotothecinemawithmyparents_____Saturdays．（ ）A．at B．by C．on D．in3．（1分）Theboysinmyclassareinterestedin_____，especiallyballgames．（ ）A．music B．science C．art D．sport4．（1分）﹣﹣Betty，_____doyoustartcelebratingNewYearinAmerica？﹣﹣OnDecember31st．（ ）A．when B．where C．why D．how5．（1分）TheAustraliansareliketheEnglishinmanyways_____theyhavemanyBritishrelatives．（ ）A．if B．because C．so D．although6．（1分）It's_____tothrowawayoldthings．Someofthemcanbereused．（ ）A．normal B．dangerous C．wasteful D．necessary7．（1分）Theairisverycleartoday，sowe'll_____thewholeparkfromupthehill．（ ）A．visit B．enter C．see D．cross8．（1分）Myfriendsaregoingtodifferentschools，butIhopewewill_____witheachother．（ ）A．goback B．growupC．haveaword D．stayintouch9．（1分）TheCDplayerwillgowrongifyoudon'tuseit_____．（ ）A．properly B．carelessly C．quietly D．clearly10．（1分）﹣﹣IpassedmyPEtestyesterday．﹣﹣Didyou？_____（ ）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．WhataPity!C．Thanksalot． D．Congratulations! 二、II.完形填空（一）（本题共1小题，每小题12分，共12分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11．（12分）InasmallvillageinParkville，thereisanunlocked（未锁的）shopthathasnoworkersinit．Theshopisrun（经营）inatelephonebox．LewisCooke，whoprovidesgoods（商品）fortheshop，said，Nothinghasbeenstolen（11） itopened．In1998，theonlyshopinthevillage（12） ．Thevillagershadgreatdifficultyingettinggoods．Tosolvethisproblem，they（13） tochangeatelephoneboxintoashop．Intheshop，you（14） findmanykindsofgoods．Mr．Cookebringsgoodstotheshopeverymorningbefore7am．Heputs（15） thethingstheshophasintheshop．Peoplecancallhimif（16） wantanythingelse．Thenextday，theycangotothephoneboxto（17） ．Mr．Cookewillwritedownthenameofthepeoplewhowantthegoodsandputthe（18） besidethegoods．Whenthecustomerscometotheshop，theywillbeabletofindtheirgoods（19） ．Peoplecaneitherleave（20） oracheque（支票）forthegoods．Thephoneboxisn'tlockedandpeoplecangotherewhenevertheywant，（21） noonehasstolenathing．Thisshowshow（22） everyonearoundhereis，saidMr．Cooke．11．AwhenB．untilC．beforeD．since12．A．openedB．disappearedC．closedD．started13．A．promisedB．decidedC．refusedD．forgot14．A．mightB．canC．mustD．need15．A．anumberofB．acoupleofC．apairofD．alistof16．A．weB．IC．theyD．you17．A．tryitoutB．takeitoffC．writeitdownD．pickitup18．A．reportB．menuC．paperD．news19．A．easilyB．safelyC．regularlyD．suddenly20．A．messagesB．adviceC．moneyD．letters21．A．soB．andC．orD．but22．A．honestB．rudeC．braveD．polite 三、III.阅读理解（一）（本题共4小题，每小题10分，共38分）23．（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．Passage1WouldyouliketovisitBritainoneday？﹣﹣Ourcountrywouldliketowelcomeyou!Overseastravelcanbeexpensive．ButtherearewaysofvisitingBritaincheaply．Wehopethatwecangiveyousomegoodideas．Whentocome？Ifyoucanavoidthebusymonths﹣﹣JulyandAugust，yourvisitmaybecheaper．Therewillbesmallernumbersofvisitors．BritishweatherispleasantfromApriltotheendofSeptember．Ofcourse，youcanvisititinwinter，butitisoftendarkby4pm．Manyplaces，suchaslargehousesandcastles（城堡），areclosedearlyinwinter．However，ifyouareinterestedinmuseums，artgalleriesortheatres，wintermaybeagoodtimetovisit．Beprepared．Ifyouareastudent，it'sagoodideatoapplyfor（申请）anInternationalStudentIdentityCard（身份证）．Withthiscard，youcansavealotofmoney．Youcangetthecardfromyourlocalstudenttraveloffice，andyoucanalsocall（44）﹣08708﹣413224togetit．Togetthecard，youneedtoshowthatyouareastudent，getapassportphoto，andpayalittlemoney．23．WhichisthemostpopulartimeforvisitorstoBritain？ A．JulyandAugustB．ThewinterseasonC．FromApriltoSeptemberD．Thevacationseason．24．What'stheweatherlikeinwinterinBritain？ A．Thereislotsofsnow．B．Thedaytimeisshort．C．It'sneitherhotnorcold．D．Theweatherispleasant．25．IfyouareastudentwithanInternationalStudentIdentityCard， ．A．youhavetoproveyou'reastudentB．youwillpaylessmoneyforyourtrip．C．youcancall（44）﹣08708﹣413224forhelp．D．youmustapplyforatripfromthestudenttraveloffice26．Thewriterofthisarticleis ．A．aGermanB．aChineseC．anEnglishmanD．anAmerican27．Thispassageismainlyabout ．A．whentovisitBritainB．whytotakeatriptoBritainC．whattodoandseeinBritainD．howtotripcheaplyinBritain．28．（10分）Passage2Mr．Dawsonwasanoldmanwithabadtemper．Kids（孩子）wereafraidtogointohisyard（院子）topickapples．Oneday，12﹣year﹣oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadtowalkpastMr．Dawson'shouse．WhenJanetsawhim，shesuggestedcrossingthestreettotheotherside．ButAmysaidtheyneedn't．WhenMr．DawsonsawAmy，hesmiledandsaid，Hello，Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday．Amysmiledback．Mr．Dawsonlookedfriendlyandgavethemeachafreshapple．LaterJanetaskedAmy，Everyonesaysheisthemostunwelcomepersonintown．Whywashesokindtous？Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirstwalkedpasthishouse，shewasalsoafraidofhim．Butsheimaginedtherewasaninvisible（看不见）smileonhisfaceandthenstartedtalkingtohim．Beginningwithahelloatfirst，andthenspeakingmoreeachtime．Aninvisiblesmile？Janetwaspuzzled（困惑的）．Yes，answeredAmy．Mygrandmatoldmetothinkso．Shesayssmilescanspread．Ifwekeepsmilingatsomeone，soonerorlatertheywillsmileback．RememberwhatAmy'sgrandmasaid，andwewillfindthatmos