2017年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题及解析

大连市2017年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项：请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。本试卷共七大题，73小题，满分140分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷选择题（共68分）I.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选填中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Let'spromisetobefriendsoftheearthandnottopollute.A.itB.youC.usD.them2.Shallwestopandwaitforothers?Theywillcatchupafewminutes.A.atB.onC.inD.for3.Mybikeis.Itwillbefixedtomorrow.A.newB.lightC.dirtyD.broken4.Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weallhim.A.seeB.missC.hateD.trust5.Stop!Don'tcrossthatrope!Can'tyouseethesign,kid?“”A.Nophotos.B.Noentry.C.Noparking.D.Nolittering.6.InNorthAmerica,youcannotstandtooclosetopeople.Givethemmorepersonal.A.funB.spaceC.timeD.information7.Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem.A.wakeupB.getupC.hurryupD.growup8.-Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday?-Notyet.WegotoBeijing.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need9.Hedidn'tusetobeactiveinschool,butnowhegetslotsof.A.choicesB.moneyC.attentionD.problems10.ThefanscheerusonandIfeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A.politelyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.loudly11.Shoppingbagsshouldn'tbethrownaway.Weshouldthem.A.buyB.borrowC.reuseD.repair12.---Hi,Lingling!Howwasyourschooltrip?---WetookatourtoDalianForestZ00.A.Takecare.Bye!B.Itwasgreatfun!C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Itlooksreallygreat.Ⅱ.完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasraining.Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.WhileIwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthatthereweremanypeopleintheplace,__13__Isensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn’tfeeltheirsouls(灵魂)becausetheirsoulsbelonged(属于)tothe___14___.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthe__15___.WhenIcametoacorner,Isawayoungmansittinginfrontofacomputer.“I’mSteve,”hefinallyanswered__16___Iaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“I__17__talkwithyou.I’mbusy,”hesaid.Hewaschatting（聊天）onlineandatthesametime,hewasplayingacomputergame---awargame.Iwas__18__.Whydidn’tSteve__19__totalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothathim,butnowordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,still noreaction(反应).___20___wasunhappyandputmyhandinfrontofthescreen.Thistime,heshouted,“____21___”.Itookafewstepsback,wonderingiftheotherswere__22__me.Ilookedaround,andsawnobodyshowanyinterest.Atthemoment,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeir__23__,notwithpeople.Theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationshipwiththecomputers.Icouldn’timaginetheirfuture__24__theypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.IwasworriedandIlostmyselfinthinking.13.A.andB.or C.but D.so14.A.InternetB.future C.Earth D.nature15.A.linesB.tables C.personsD.computers16.A.sinceB.while C.until D.after17.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t18.A.surprisedB.excitedC.worried D.relaxed19.A.offerB.wantC.decide D.plan20.A.HeB.She C.I D.It21.A.Leavemealone! B.Don’tbesilly! C.That’stoobad!  D.Hangonaminute!22.A.findingout B.lookingat C.talkingaboutD.hearingfrom 23.A.friends B.neighborsC.machinesD.favorites24.A.howB.whyC.whatD.ifIII.阅读理解（一）（本小题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Whatpart-timejobdoyoudonow?Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?Leaveyouropinionsthere!Paul,15,fromNewYorkI'veworkedatBurgerBarnfortwomonths.IthoughtI'dhateit,butit'sbeenreallygood,I'velearnedalotabouthowtoworkwithallkindsofpeople.AndI'mnotasshyasIwas.Idon'tthinkIwanttoworkthereforever,butit'sgivenmesomeideasaboutmyfuture.MaybeI'llmajor（主修）inbusinesswhenIgotocollege.Kwan,14,fromSeattleI'vehadmyownwebdesign(设计）businessforayear.I'vedesignedabout20websitesformyfriends,I'vebeendoingmostoftheworkontheweekendsafterIdomyhomework!I'veboughtanewcomputerwithmoneyImade.Alittlerestauranthasaskedmetodesignawebsiteforthem,somybusinessisgrowing.I'mnotsurewhatIwanttodointhefuture,butIreallylikeartanddesign.MaybeIshouldgointoadvertising(广告）.Lisa,16,fromLAI'veworkedasavolunteerataseniorcitizen(老年人）centeronSaturdaymornings.SomeofmyfriendsthinkI'mcrazy,doingajobfornomoney.butIreallylikeit.Ithinkthatinafewmonths,I'lltrytogetapaidpart-timejobinalawofficebecauseIwanttobealawyerinthefuture.There'salotofcompetitionforpart-timejobs,butIthinkmyvolunteeringwilllookgoodonmyresume（个人简历）.25.ForPaul,doingthepart-timejobis.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.relaxingD.boring26.Bydoingthepart-timejob,Kwan.A.madealotofmoneyB.makessurewhathereallylikesC.openedalittlerestaurantD.hasownedacomputercompany27.WhydoesLisatakeapart-timejobfornomoney?A.Becausetheoldpeopleneedherhelp.B.Becauseitishardtofindapaidpart-timejob.C.Becausesheneedssuchavolunteeringexperience.D.Becauseshelikesworkingwithherfriendstogether.28.Thestudents'opinionsaboveshowthat.A.itisnousetakingparttimejobsforstudents.B.doingpart-timejobsisverypopularinAmerica.C.studentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepart-timejobsD.doingpart-timejobsisgoodfortheirfuturedevelopment.passage2Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearesomerulesforahealthlife.Getoffthesofa!Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaa