精品解析：2023年山东省滨州市中考英语真题 （原卷版）

试卷类型：A滨州市二O二三年初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3:第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有互个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B.C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Whoareyou?B.IamJackC.Sorry,he'sout.2.A.Byhand.B.InChina.C.Silk.3.A.Inaweek.B.Threeyearsago.C.Almosteveryday.4.A.Metoo.B.Ihopeso.C.Isupposeso.5.A.Badluck!B.OK.Iwill.C.Notatall.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.WhatdoesMark'sgrandfatherdoonSundays?7.Whichroadsignistalkedabout?8.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Finishherwork.B.Gooutwiththeboy.C.Seeafilm.9.HowdoesLindafeelabouttheresult?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Surprised.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inagiftshop.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选也能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Whatdoesthegirlfinddifficult?A.Mathhomework.B.Physicsproject.C.Englishtest.12.Whatistheboygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Lendthegirlsomebooks.B.Goshoppingwiththegirl.C.Dohishomeworkwiththegirl.13.Whenwillthegirlarriveattheboy'shouse?A.At3:35p.m.B.At4:45p.m.C.At5:15p.m.14.Howistheboy'sphysicsprojectgoing?A.Hehasfinisheditall.B.Hehasn'tstartedyet.C.Hehasdoneonlyabit.15.WhatwillthegirldoonSaturday?A.WatchTVathome.BGoshoppingwithhersister.C.Gotothemovieswiththeboy.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两通后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能四答所给问题的正确答案。16.Whyistheheadmastermakingtheannouncements?A.Itistimeforfinalexams.B.Itistheendoftheschoolyear.C.Itistimeforeveryonetograduate.17.Whenwillfinalexamstakeplace?A.Inafewdays.B.Inafewweeks.C.Inafewmonths.18.Whatwillhappenifstudentsmisstoomuchschool?A.Theywillgetlowergrades.B.Theywillfailtheirexams.C.Theywillnotbeallowedattheceremony.19.Whenwilltheseniorshaveacelebrationdinner?A.Oneweekbeforegraduation.B.Tendaysbeforegraduation.C.Onemonthbeforegraduation.20.Whoisinvitedtothecelebrationdinner?A.Allteachers.B.First—yearstudents.C.Parentsoftheseniors.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?—Oh,itisreally_________usefulone.Youcanalwaysfind_________informationyouneedwhiletraveling.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;the D.an;the2.—What’syoursecretofwritingsowell?—Ireadalot,andtheworksofLuXunhadastrong ________ onmeasachild.A.difference B.attention C.situation D.influence3.—ChinesechessplayerDingLirenhasdonehecaninchessandhasputallthathehasintothegames.—Yes,andhehasbecomechessworldchampion(冠军)recently.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.none4.—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?—Ipreferacupoftea_______nothinginit.A.to B.for C.with D.without5.—HowamazingChatGPTis!—Yes.Thenewinventionmakesitquite________forpeopletowritepapersandstories.A.late B.simple C.natural D.difficult6.—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner,butIdon’thavemoneytobuyagiftformydad.—Whynotmakeacardbyyourself?Hewill________loveit.A.widely B.smoothly C.hardly D.certainly7.—Ourparentsoften________ usnottotalkwithstrangersontheInternet.—That’strue.Asteenagers,weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise8.—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?—Bemoreactiveinclass________ youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.A.or B.sothat C.unless D.although9.—DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping?—Sure.Sheisagreatwomanwhocan________herdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.A.payfor B.stickto C.layout D.setout10Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree________.And________ofthemaregirls.A.thousand;twothird B.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds D.thousands;twothirds11.—Sorry,Ican’thearyouclearly.I________afootballmatch.—OK.I’llringyouuplater.A.watch B.watched C.amwatching D.waswatching12.—Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?—It________beMary.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A.can B.must C.need D.might13.—Canhegetthefirstprizeintherace?—He________so,buthehasjusthurthisleg.It’simpossiblenow.A.willexpecttodo B.isexpecteddoingC.hasexpecteddoing D.wasexpectedtodo14.—Manystudentsdidwellinthisexam.Iwonder________.—Throughtheirownefforts.A.whydidtheygetasuccess B.whattheylearnedfromitC.whethertheytriedtheirbest D.howtheymadeitfinally15.—Ithinkthatsavingtheearthbeginswithlittlethings.—________.Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat.A.You’reright B.You’rewelcomeC.I’mnotsureaboutthat D.I’mafraidIcan’tagree三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,IknewlittleChinese.AndsomeoftheChinesewordsI____16____hadsomethingtodowithfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafewdishes,butstilldidn’tknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.Luckily,therewere____17____tohelpme.NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood____18____it.ButmanyrestaurantsI’vebeentointheUSdon’t.Whatisthe____19____forthedifference?OnethingI’vedefinitely(明确地)____20____aboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.Acommonwayto____21____someoneinChinaistoaskthemifthey’veeatenyet.Foodisjustabiggerdealhere—andhavingpicturesoffood