精品解析：2023年山东省临沂市中考英语真题 （解析版）

试卷类型:A2023年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页,答题卡1至3页。总分100分,考试时间100分钟。2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题,在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。试题卷一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分,计20分）（一）听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF答案:1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A.Walk.B.Rideabike.C.Driveacar.7.A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.8A.At7:10.B.At7:45.C.At8:15.9.A.Makeabananamilkshake.B.Playthepianofortheparty.C.Buysomejuiceandsnacks.10.A.Warmandsunny.B.Coolandcloudy.C.Hotandrainy.（三）听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Thedoctorfoundthathispetdogcouldguidetheblindofficersafely.12.Thetrainingstartswhenthedogisaroundsixmonths.13.Thedoglearnstowatchthetrafficinthetrainingschool.14.Thedoganditsownerpracticetogetherforaboutfourweeks.15.AnAmericanwomanwroteabouttheguidedogforaTVshow.（四）听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意:请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。16.HowdoesTomlikeBetty'snewschoolbag?Hethinksit'sso______________________.17.Whomadetheschoolbag?Betty's_________________________.18.Whatistheschoolbagmadefrom?It'smadefromBetty'sold_____________________.19.WhatdidRickdotosellhisartpieces?He__________________________awebsite.20.WhenwillBettybringthebooktoschool?Shellbringittoschoolnext_________________________.二、阅读理解（共15小题；21—23每小题1分,24—35每小题2分,计27分）AShanghai'sFirst“ForestLibrary”OnFebruary20th,2023,thefirst“forestlibrary”inShanghaiopenedtothepublic.It’sknownasRead&JoyForest.Nowreaderscanrelaxandreadinanaturalenvironment.The“forestlibrary”wasstartedbyPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary.ItisinagreenspaceareanearShanghaiLibraryEast,whichopenedinSeptember,2022.Withanareaof20,546squaremeters,itallowsvisitorstotakeanenjoyablewalkinthequietforest.Thelibraryisintheopenair.Itisdesignedtokeeptheforestasitis.Toprotecttheforest,allthegreenspacesareconnectedbywoodenwalkways.Itoffersmanybenches(长凳)andaninformationbooth(亭).“It’snotonlyaplaceforlendingbooks,orareadingroom,butalsoanopenspaceforenjoyingfreshairandthesmelloftrees.Itoffersdifferentreadingexperiencestoreaders,”saysChenChao,directorofShanghaiLibrary.Mostofthevisitorstothe“forestlibrary”areyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Theyenjoyreadinginthewoodsortakingawalkintheforest.Ifyouarelookingforsuchaplaceawayfrombusyworld,thenyoumustgotheretoenjoyreadingoutdoors.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Thefirst“forestlibrary”inShanghaiopenedtothepublic_______.A.inSeptember,2022 B.inFebruary,2023 C.inSeptember,20232.Whatarementionedaboutthe“forestlibrary”inthispassage?A.Size,location,environmentandactivitiespeoplecandothere.B.Size,location,thenumberofbooksandactivitiespeoplecandothere.C.Location,environment,thenumberofbooksandactivitiespeoplecandothere.3.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C.【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上海首家“森林图书馆”。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnFebruary20th,2023,thefirst“forestlibrary”inShanghaiopenedtothepublic.”可知，2023年2月20日，上海首家“森林图书馆”向公众开放。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withanareaof20,546squaremeters,itallowsvisitorstotakeanenjoyablewalkinthequietforest.”、“Thelibraryisintheopenair.、“It’snotonlyaplaceforlendingbooks,orareadingroom,butalsoanopenspaceforenjoyingfreshairandthesmelloftrees.”可知文章提到了“森书森林图馆”的大小，位置，环境和人们可以在那里做的活动。故选A。【3题详解】篇章结构题。文章第一段整体介绍了上海首家“森林图书馆”对外开放；第二、三段介绍了“森林图书馆”的大小和位置以及设计目的；第四、五段讲述了“森林图书馆”是远离繁忙世界的地方，人们可以在树林里看书或在森林里散步。故选C。BSebaandhisfamilyliveinMemphis,Tennessee—aplacefamousformusic.Hegrewupwithmusicallaround,butheespeciallylovedthedrumming(鼓声)ofMr.CopelandfromthebandThePolice.Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhisbirthday.“Drums!”heanswered.Theyboughthimajuniordrumkit(击鼓用具).Itwasahugestep.“Hedidn’tstopplaying,”sayshisdad,Everett.ButsoonSebagrewupset.Hecouldn’tgethisjuniordrumkittomakethesoundsheheardMr.Copelandmaking.Sohisparentsboughthimaprofessionaldrumkitandsenthimtohavedrumlessons.Injustafewmonths,hisdrumteacherreportedthatSebawaslearningveryquicklyandneededahigherleveloftraining.Hewasfouryearsoldthen.Seba’sparentsencouragedhimtolearnmoremusic.Sebalearnedbass,guitarandpiano.Hefacedsomechallengesbuthekeptonpracticing.Tohisparents’surprise,Sebastartedabandinkindergarten(学前班).Bythefirstgrade,hewasmakingmoneybyplayingmusic.In2020,SebajoinedasummermusicprogramatBerklee(伯克利)attheageof8.Hestudiedbassandpracticedupto36hoursaweek.In2021,SebaspentfourmonthsinUtah,performingin“SchoolofRocktheMusical”.Sincehecouldplaysomanyinstruments,hewasinalmosteveryscene.Whenhewasonly10yearsold,Sebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificate(证书)inmusicfromBerklee.Hesaysthateventhoughmusicissomethinghe’snaturallyprettygoodat,“Istillhadtopracticealot.”SebahopestogotocollegeatBerkleewhenhe’soldenough.He’sstillpracticingandplaying.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。4.Sebawanted_______forhisthirdbirthday.A.apiano B.aguitar C.drums5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sebagrewupsetbecausehecouldn’tlearnfromMr.Copeland.B.Sebastartedabandwhenhewasinthefirstgrade.C.SebagotaprofessionalcertificateinmusicfromBerkleeattheageoften.6.Thewrit