精品解析：2023年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题（含听力）（原卷版）

怀化市2023年初中学业水平考试试卷英语温馨提示：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3．选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。4．本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthegirllike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tigers. B.Elephants. C.Pandas.2.What’sRobert’sfavoritesport?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Soccer.3.WhatcanLilyplay?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theguitar. B.Thepiano. C.Theviolin.4.WhattimedoesFrankusuallygettoschool?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AAt7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.5.Whereisthesupermarket?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Nexttothebank. B.Inaschool. C.Nearthehospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhomdidLucyvisitlastweek?A.Heraunt. B.Hersister. C.Heruncle.7.WhatdidLucydointhecountryside?A.Climbedthemountain.B.Fedthechickens.C.Wentfishing.听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhereisMike’scousinfrom?A.Guangzhou. B.Hangzhou. C.Changsha.9.Whenwilltheygotothemovies?A.OnMonday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSunday.听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatdoesAmy’sfatherlove?A.Talkshows. B.Sportsshows. C.News.11.HowdoesJackfeelabouttalkshows?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Justsoso.12.WhatdoesJackwanttobeoneday?A.Astar. B.Areporter. C.Aplayer.听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatisPeterdoing?A.Doinghomework. B.Playinggames. C.Readingbooks.14.WhatisPetergoodat?A.Writing. B.Dancing. C.Running.15.WhydoesLindawanttobeadoctor?A.Tomakemoney. B.Tohelppeople. C.Tohavefun.16.WheredoesLindawanttolive?A.InBeijing. B.InShenzhen. C.InShanghai.听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowoldisLiHua?A.16. B.15. C.14.18.WhendoesLiHuawanttogetajob?A.Insummervacation. B.Onschooldays. C.Onweekends.19.WheredoesLiHua’smomwork?A.Inahospital. B.Atarestaurant. C.Inaschool.20.Howdomanystudentsgettheirpocketmoneynow?A.Byaskingparentsforit.B.Bygettinggoodgrades.C.Bymakingitbythemselves.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21.TheC919is______largeplanemadebyChina.A.a B.an C.the22.Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwillbuyagiftfor______.A.she B.hers C.her23.TheearthquakeinTurkey(土耳其)happened______February6,2023.A.on B.in C.at24.Peopleplant______treesonTree-PlantingDayeveryyear.A.hundred B.hundredsof C.hundreds25.XuMengtaoisoneofthe________playersinChina.A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous26.—______Ijointhevolunteerprogramonweekends?—Ofcourseyoucan.A.Can B.Must C.Should27.Look!OurChineseteacher______atalkinthemeetingroom.A.gave B.isgiving C.gives28.Manypeopleenjoy______zongzibythemselvesontheDragonBoatFestival.A.making B.made C.tomake29Thecake______bythehungrystudentsquicklyyesterday.A.eats B.iseaten C.waseaten30.—Jenny,doyouknow______?—SheisfromCanada.A.whereisthewomaninredfromB.wherethewomaninredisfromC.whatthewomaninredlikes第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasFridayafternoon.Aftergettingofftheschoolbus,Susanranintothe___31___happily.“Howwasschool,Susan?”askedhermom.“Itwas___32___,mom.LaborDay(劳动节)iscoming.IamexcitedthatIwillhaveno___33___nextMonday!”SusanwokeupearlyonLaborDaymorning.Momtoldherthatthey___34___todosomethingmeaningful.Susancouldn’tbelieveit.ShethoughtLaborDaywasaholiday.“Susan,your___35___isready.Wehavemanythingstodotoday.Let’sbequick,”saidMom.Susandidn’tliketheidea,___36___shehadtofollowherparents.Aftershehadbreakfast___37___,shebegantheworkunhappily.Butthingsbeganto___38___whileshewasdoingthehousework.Shefounditwassointerestingwhenshebrushedthedog.Shealso___39___tocleanthehouse.Whenshefinishedherwork,shefelthappytoseethehousemuch___40___thanbefore.Holidaysarenotjustforfunorrest.Wecanfeelhappybydoingsomethingmeaningful.31.A.school B.house C.library32.A.great B.terrible C.boring33.A.classes B.friends C.gifts34.A.hated B.wanted C.refused35.A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast36.A.and B.but C.or37.A.kindly B.happily C.quickly38.A.change B.stop C.close39.A.forgot B.helped C.failed40.A.dirtier B.smaller C.cleaner第三部分阅读技能(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeinterestingafter-schoolservicesinourschool.Comeandjoinus!ActivitiesPlacesTeachersTime(16:30—17:30)MusicMusicRoomMr.ZhouMondayAIRobotArtRoomMissYangTuesdaySportsPlaygroundMr.XuWednesdayScienceLabMrs.LiuThursdayArtSchoolHallMissTangFriday41.Whencanstudentsenjoymusic?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.42.Lindaisinterestedinscience,soshecangotothe______.A.musicroom B.artroom C.lab43.WhocanteachTomaboutAIrobot?A.MissYang. B.Mr.Zhou. C.MissTang.BAntarctica(南极洲)isoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.ThereisapenguincalledHenry.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoesn’tlikehislifebecauseitisboringforhim.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.Hetellsittohismother.However,hismotherdoesn’tallowhimtogoout.ButHenryleavesAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideofA