精品解析：2022年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题（解析版）

浙江省2022年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）英语试题卷考生须知:1.全卷共10页，七大题，71小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，共70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Whoseisthebluewatch?A.Mary’s.B.Helen’s.C.Tony’s.3.WhyisthewomangoingtoLondon?A.Tohaveavacation.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Toworkthere.4.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atalibrary.C.Atabookshop.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6̶7小题。6.What’sAmy’sfavouritehobby?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.27.WhichclubdoesAmyadviseSamtojoin?A.TheCookingClub.B.TheActingClub.C.TheMusicClub.听下面一段对话，回答第8̶10小题。8.HowmanyhoursdoesBobsleepeverynight?A.Sixorsevenhours.B.Sevenoreighthours.C.Tenormorehours.9.WhatdoesBobusuallydoattheweekend?A.Exercise.B.WatchTV.C.Playcomputergames.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。11.WhatdoesJessicathinkofherjob?A.Perfect.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.12.HowdoesJessicagotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.13.WhatdoesJessicadointhemorning?A.Shephonesherfriend,Kelly.B.Shegoesshoppingforherlunch.C.Shecollectsshoppinginformation.14.WhendoesJessicawriteareport?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.15.WheredoesJessicaoftengoonSundays?A.Tothemarket.B.Tothecompany.C.Tohermum`shome.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。ItwasMother’sDay.WhenIwokeupthatmorning,Iknewsomethingwas____1____inthehouse.Usually,Iamthefirsttogetup.Butthismorning,Icouldhearsomeoneelseupandsearchingaroundinthe____2____.Iheardthesoundofglassesanddishesringing,thefridgedooropeningandclosing,andwaterrunning.Thingssoundedquite____3____.Icalledtoseewhatwasgoingon.MylittleboyBillquicklyanswered.“Don’t____4____,Mum!”heshoutedashecamerunningtomybedroomdoor.“I’mmakingsomething____5____foryouthisMother’sDay.I’mmakinganicebreakfast,andIwantto____6____youinbed.”IwassurprisedbecauseBillhad____7____madebreakfastbefore.IconsideredifIshouldgetupand____8____him.However,Idecidedtoliebackandwaittoseewhathewould____9____forme.Ismelledeggsburning,andIheardsausagesfryingtooquickly.Hesurewasmakinga____10____inthekitchen!Afterafewminutes,Iheardmylittleboyknockatthebedroomdoor.____11____cameintotheroomwithsomesausagesandeggs,ahamburgerandaglassofmilk.Thesausageswere____12____andtheeggswereburnt.Thiswashisfirsttimetocook.Icouldfeelthetearsofgreat____13____comingtomyeyesasheputthedishoffoodonmybedandgavemeakiss.“HappyMother’sDay!”hesaid.Iatethemealproudly____14____itwasdifficulttomakethehard,burntsausagesgodownmythroat（喉咙）.Yes,thatwasmanyyearsago.Now,whenBillcallstowishmewellonMother’sDay,the____15____ofthatmorningcomesback.Wealwayslaughaboutit.Ithasbecomeaspecialstorythatweshare.1.A.hopeful B.necessary C.different D.creative2.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.garden D.kitchen3.A.easy B.busy C.common D.serious4.A.getup B.giveup C.runaway D.fallaway5.A.special B.strange C.natural D.expensive6.A.call B.teach C.serve D.dress7.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never8.A.help B.feed C.correct D.punish9.A.buy B.read C.cook D.sing10.A.wish B.mess C.decision D.change11.A.I B.He C.We D.They12.A.delicious B.fresh C.hard D.cold13A.regret B.shame C.confidence D.happiness14.A.if B.so C.until D.although15.A.secret B.memory C.tradition D.adventure【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.C13.D14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的儿子在母亲节为作者准备了一顿充满爱心的早餐。这是儿子第一次下厨，虽然味道并不可口，但作者非常感动。【1题详解】句意：那天早上我醒来时候，我知道家里有点不一样了。hopeful有希望的；necessary有必要的；different不同的；creative有创意的。根据“Usually,Iamthefirsttogetup.Butthismorning,Icouldhearsomeoneelseup”可知，今日不同往日，故选C。【2题详解】句意：但今天早上，我听到有人在厨房里找东西。bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；garden花园；kitchen厨房。根据“Iheardthesoundofglassesanddishesringing,thefridgedooropeningandclosing,andwaterrunning.”可知，是厨房里的声音，故选D。【3题详解】句意：听起来挺忙的。easy容易的；busy忙碌的；common共同的；serious严肃的。根据“Iheardthesoundofglassesanddishesringing,thefridgedooropeningandclosing,andwaterrunning.”可知，厨房里是忙忙碌碌的声音，故选B。【4题详解】句意：别起来，妈妈！getup起床；giveup放弃；runaway跑开；fallaway消失。根据“IconsideredifIshouldgetup”可知，儿子让我别起床，故选A。【5题详解】句意：这个母亲节，我为您做了些特别的东西。special特别的；strange奇怪的；natural自然的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I’mmakingsomething...oryouthisMother’sDay.”可知，要做些特别的东西，故选A。【6题详解】句意：我正在做一顿美味的早餐，我想让您在床上吃。call打电话；teach教；serve服务；dress穿衣。根据“I’mmakinganicebreakfast,andIwantto...youinbed.”可知，儿子想让我在床上吃早餐，故选C。【7题详解】句意：我很惊讶，因为比尔以前从来没有做过早餐。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Thiswashisfirsttimetocook.”可知，这是儿子第一次做饭，所以以前从来没有做过早餐，故选D。【8题详解】句意：我考虑是否应该起来帮助他。help帮助；feed喂养；correct纠正；punish惩罚。根据前文可知，儿子从没做过饭，所以在考虑要不要帮他，故选A。【9题详解】句意：然而，我决定躺下，等着看他会为我做什么。buy买；read读；cook做饭；sing唱歌。根据“waittoseewhathewould...forme”可知，看儿子为我做了什么，故选C。【10题详解】句意：他把厨房弄得一团糟！wish希望；mess混乱；decision决定；change改变。根据“Ismelledeggsburning,andIheardsausagesfryingtooquickly.”可知，厨房一团糟，故选B。【11题详解】句意：他走进房间，拿着一些香肠、鸡蛋、一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶