精品解析:2022年山东省泰安市中考英语真题(解析版)

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 20页 · 361.6 K

泰安市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)(一)听句子.选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.It’ssunny.B.It’sMarch16th.C.It’sSaturday.2.A.Atthebusstop.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Threedaysago.3.A.Eatmooncakes.B.Makenoodles.C.Eatzongzi.4.A.Yes,openit.B.Youarewelcome.C.Certainlynot.5.A.Mypleasure.B.Iagreewithyou.C.That’sright.(二)听五段对话.选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.7.WhereisMr.Smithnow?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inhisoffice.C.Athome.8.WhatdoesAlicelooklike?A.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shewearsglasses.C.Shehaslongredhair.9.HowlongdidJohnreadEnglishbeforebreakfast?A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Forfortyminutes.10.Howmuchisaglassofcoffee?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.9dollars.(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听对话,回答下面小题。11.WhatclassisLilygoingtohave?A.Asingingclass.B.Adancingclass.C.Aswimmingclass.12.Howoftendoesshehavetheclass?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.OnMondayandThursday.13.Howdoesshefeelaftertheclass?A.Happy.B.Relaxed.C.Busy.听对话,回答下面小题。14.HowdidMr.Whitecometothecity?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.15.Isthereanairportinthecity?A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.16.HowsoonwillMr.Whiteleavethecity?A.In3days.B.In5days.C.In7days.(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Howmanygirlswerethereinthecamp?A.9.B.16.C.25.18.Whatwastheweatherlikeatnightduringthecamp?A.Windyandrainy.B.Rainyandcool.C.Windyandalittlecool.19.WhatdidthechildrendotoimproveEnglishintheafternoon?A.Theywatchedamovie.B.TheyperformedEnglishprograms.C.TheylistenedtoEnglishstories.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theyhadabigpartyonthefirstday.B.Theyallstayedinthehotelatnight.C.Thesummercamplastedfortwoweeks.(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Some(21)___________suggestionsonhowtofindthewayBuyingamapWiththemap.youwillknowhowtogettotheplace(22)___________.LookingatthesunItcanhelpyoufindthe(23)___________.AskingpolicemenTheyarehappyto(24)___________youtheway.Takinga(25)___________Itisagoodchoice.butitmaycostyoumuchmoney.第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文.掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyhusbandandIrecentlywenttoanamusementparkwithourchildrenandgrandchildren.Wehadawonderfultimeandmadelotsof___1___memoriestogether.Unexpectedly.Icameacross(偶遇)awarm___2___aswemadeourwaythroughthepark.Ourfourgrandchildrenwereexcited___3___theattraction(吸引人之处)wherechildrencoulddrivethecars.Isatoutsideandpreparedtotakephotosofmyfamily.AsIwaitedformyfamilytodriveby,Inoticedacarwithafatherandhisson___4___lookedtobeabout7yearsold.Theyrolleddownthehillatthebeginningandsuddenlythecar___5___.Thesonshouted.“Ican’tdoit.”Hisfather___6___said,“Yes,youcan.”“No.Ican’t!”“Yes,youcan,son.”Thelittleboywasalmostintears.“ICAN’T!“Withdeeppatiencethefathersaid.“Son,youcandothis.Letmehelpyou.”Thenhetaughttheboytopushthegaspedal(踏板)and___7___thecar.Andafewminuteslater,thetwowentsmoothlyontheirwaydownthetrack(轨道).Thescenebrought___8___tomyeyes.“Yes,youcan”,thewordswhispered(悄声说)tomyheart.Theneverytimethingsgot___9___orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway,Iwouldthinkof“Yes,youcan.”That’swherethetruestrength(力量)comesin.Areyoustruggling(奋斗)withsomethingtoday?Youcan___10___thewords“Yes,youcan.”1.A.terrible B.sweet C.nervous2.A.moment B.program C.promise3.A.for B.about C.with4.A.who B.which C.whom5.A.left B.flew C.stopped6.A.angrily B.quietly C.sadly7.A.make B.wash C.drive8.A.sand B.tears C.pictures9.A.hard B.exciting C.comfortable10.A.forget B.regret C.trust【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去游乐园玩耍时,看到了一位父亲跟儿子一起玩的场景。那位父亲对儿子说的“Yes,youcan”深深地打动了作者。【1题详解】句意:我们度过了一段美好的时光,创造了许多甜蜜的回忆。terrible糟糕的;sweet甜蜜的;nervous紧张的。根据“Wehadawonderfultimeandmadelotsof…memoriestogether”可知,玩得很开心,留下了甜蜜的回忆,故选B。【2题详解】句意:在我们穿过公园的路上,我遇到了一个温暖的时刻。moment时刻;program程序;promise诺言。根据“Icameacross(偶遇)awarm”及下文的内可知,遇到了温暖的一刻,故选A。【3题详解】句意:我们的四个孙子孙女都很兴奋,因为孩子们可以在这里开车。for为了;about关于;with带有。beexcitedabout“对……感到兴奋”,固定搭配,故选B。【4题详解】句意:我注意到一辆车上有一位父亲和他的儿子,他的儿子看起来大约7岁。who谁;which哪一个;whom谁。此处是定语从句,先行词son是指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选A。【5题详解】句意:他们从一开始就滚下山,突然汽车停了下来。left离开;flew飞;stopped停止。根据“suddenlythecar”及“Ican’tdoit”可知,车突然停止了,故选C。【6题详解】句意:爸爸平静地说,“你可以的”。angrily生气地;quietly平静地;sadly难过地。根据“Hisfather…said,“Yes,youcan.””可知,爸爸在说鼓励的话,所以是平静地说,故选B。【7题详解】句意:然后他教那个男孩踩油门开车。make制造;wash清洗;drive驾驶。根据“pushthegaspedal”可知,踩油门开车,故选C。【8题详解】句意:这一幕使我热泪盈眶。sand沙子;tears眼泪;pictures图片。根据“thewordswhispered(悄声说)tomyheart”可知,这一幕和这一句话让作者热泪盈眶,故选B。【9题详解】句意:每次遇到困难或者失败的时候。hard困难的;exciting兴奋的;comfortable舒服的。根据“Theneverytimethingsgot…orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway”可知,遇到困难的时候,故选A。【10题详解】句意:你可以相信这句话:“是的,你可以。”forget忘记;regret后悔;trust相信。根据“Theneverytimethingsgot…orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway,Iwouldthinkof“Yes,youcan.”That’swherethetruestrength(力量)comesin”可知,这句话给了作者力量,所以作者认为在遇到困难的时候可以相信这句话,相信自己一定能行,故选C。第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分10分)第一节阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe

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