精品解析：浙江省杭州市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gotothelake.B.Goboating.C.Gotothemuseum.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.4.Howdidthemanlikethefilm?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasfunny.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Enjoynewfood.C.GototheNightSafari.7.Whenwillthemanreturn?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSaturday.8.Whowillhaveabirthdayparty?A.Brian.B.Laura.C.Ella.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatdidthemandotobeafirefighter?A,Heattendedaninterview.B.Hehadmedicalexams.C.Hetrainedveryhard.10.Whendidthemansavethegirl?A.Duringanearthquake.B.Duringafire.C.Duringacaraccident.11.Howdidthemanfindthegirl?A.Byopeningawindow.B.Byhearinghercrying.C.Byclearingthesmoke.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。12.WhydoesLukegotothesummerschool?A.Tostudymath.B.TolearnEnglish.C.Togetfootballtraining.13.HowdoesLukegototheschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.14.WhendoesLukehavelunch?A.At11:00.B.At1:45.C.At12:45.15.WhatdoesLukedofrom2:30to3:30intheafternoon?A.Heplaysothersports.B.Hehasafootballmatch.C.Hetakesashower.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AMynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummervacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmyfavoritewasfishing.Everyday,mymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwenttothebeach.Wetookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn’tlikefishing,soshestayedonthebeachandreadabook.Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise.“Whatwasthat?”Iasked.“Oh,don’tworry,Ryan.Itmightbeaturtle（海龟）swimmingundertheboat,”saidDad,DerekandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn’tseeanything.Thenweheardadifferentnoise,whichsoundedlikeananimal.“Look,Dad,thereitis!”shoutedDerek.Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn’tswimwell.“Let’sgocloserandseewhat’swrongwithit,”Dadsaid.Whenwegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic（塑料）aroundtheturtle’slegs.“Let’shelpit,”Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,swamtotheturtleandbroughtitbacktotheboat.“Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyourfamily,“Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputitbackinthewater.“Iknow!Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthesandonthebeach,”Isaid.“I’llhelp,too,”saidDerek.“Greatidea,boys.Ifwedon’talldosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie.”1.WhatdidRyanlikedoingbest?A.Boating. B.Fishing. C.Swimming. D.Reading.2.Whocuttheplasticofftheturtle?A.Ryan. B.Derek. C.Father. D.Mother.3.WhydidRyanwanttoputupasign?A.Towelcomepeople. B.Tofeedseaanimals.C.Tousetherubbishagain. D.Tostopseapollution.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者和家人去了一个小岛度暑假。在岛上救了一只海龟的事情，并在海边立了一个不要往海里扔垃圾的标志牌子。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmyfavoritewasfishing.”可知，作者最喜欢钓鱼。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.”可知，是爸爸割掉了塑料。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthesandonthebeach,”可知，他们立牌子的目的是想阻止海洋污染。故选D。BHaveyoueverthoughthowimportantT-shirtsareinyourlife?Idon’tmeanexpensivedesignerT-shirts,Afterall,justbecauseyouspendalotofmoneyonashirtdoesn’tmeanthatitlooksgood.I’mtalkingabouttheT-shirtsthatsaysomethingaboutyou,likewhereyou’vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.ThoseareoftentheT-shirtsthatwefeelthemostcomfortableinandthatwewearagainandagain.I’mgoingtotellyouabouttwoT-shirtsthatIreally,reallyloveandexplainwhy.I’vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentIsawthisshirtinasouvenir（纪念品）shopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthecolors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.OnedayweweretravellingaroundthecenterofLondon.Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisT-shirt!SometimesI’veboughtclothesthatI’veneverwornorthatI’veonlywornonceortwice.ButI’veworn(andwashedo)thisT-shirthundredsoftimes.IlovemusicandIloveAdele.Ihaven’tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele’sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteT-shirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteT-shirtsthattellastory.Whataboutyours?posted16thAprilat16:57postacommentI’veneverbeentoChinaandIdon’tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavoriteT-shirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonsthatIlikeitisbecauseIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental（情感）value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecamehome.NuriaGil,Spain4.WhatdidSara’sT-shirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?A.Findasouvenirshop. B.Knowwheretheywere.C.Takeashortway. D.Rememberwhotheywere.5.WhyistheotherT-shirtsoimportanttoSara?A.Ithasneverbeenwornbefore B.Itwasheswell.C.ItwasboughtatAdele’sconcert. D.Itgoeswithjeans.6.WhatdoesNuriathinkofherT-shirt?A.Itisold. B.Itissimple. C.Itisexpensive. D.Itisvaluable.