精品解析：浙江省衢州市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

浙江省2021年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）英语试题考生须知：1.全卷共10页,七大题。71小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷上的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上,写在试卷上无效。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷I说明：本卷共三大题。45小题,共70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听力（共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分。共25分）第一节：听小对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathertoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2.WhenwillthemanmeetMrGreenprobably?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Goforawalk.B.Watchamovie.C.Visittheirgrandparents.4.Whereisthenewspapernow?A.Omthebed.B.Onthetable.C.Infrontofthetelevision.5.Fromwhomdidtheboygetacat?A.Hisparents.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisaunt.第二节：听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。6.WhatdidMarydoonSunday?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shehadaspecialclass.C.Shewenttotheschoolfestival.7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8.WhatdoesthewomanaskJoshtodo?A.Tohavebreakfast.B.Togetupearly.C.Tostudyforatest.9.WhendidJoshgotobedlastnight?A.At10:00p.m.B.At10:30p.m.C.At11:30p.m10.HowwillJoshgotoschool?A.Hewillruntoschool.B.Hewillridetoschool.C.Hewillwalktoschool.第三节：听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。独白读两遍。11.WhenisGlobalHandwashingDay?A.OnOctober5th.B.OnOctober15th.C.OnOctober25th.12.WherewasGlobalHandwashingDayheldfirst?A.InChina.B.InIndia.C.InAmerica.13.WhatdoesMyriamSidibethinkofsoap?A.It’sdifficultouse.B.It’spopularamongpeople.C.It’sthemostbeautifulinvention.14.Whichadvantageofhandwashingwithsoapismentioned?A.Reducingpollution.B.Makingpeoplecomfortable.C.Keepingchildrenhealthyinschool.15WhyisGlobalHandwashingDayheld?A.Tosavewater.B.Tochangeoldhabits.C.Tohelpmoresickbabies.二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。Carloswantedabulldogpuppy（小狗）verymuch.“Thatkindofdogistoo___1___,”saidMama.“Trytomakesomemoney.Askourneighborsiftheyhave___2___youcando.”Aftertwoweeks,Carloshadsavedtwenty-sixdollars.Butitwasnotenoughto___3___apuppy.Then,Papapointedoutaposteratthestore:CityAnimalShelter（收容所）NeedsYourHelp!“Theshelter___4___homelesspets,“Papasaid.“Carlos,youneedtoknow___5___tocareforapuppybeforeyougetone.I’msureyoucan___6___alotbyworkingthere.”Attheshelter,MissJones,themanagersaid,“Weonlytakevolunteerswhoworkfor___7___.Allourmoneyistohelpanimals.”“You’llknowalotaboutdogs,”Papa___8___Carlos.Carlos’sshouldersdropped.Howwasheevergoingtogetenoughmoneyforapuppy?___9___,heagreedtogiveitatry.CarlosstartedworkingattheshelteronSaturday.Histaskwassweeping.One___10___namedPepperjumpedandranaroundhimallthetime.Shewasfullygrown,butshewasas___11___asapuppy.Afterseveralweeks,Carlosbeganto___12___histimewiththedogs,especiallyPepper.OnedayCarlosaskedMissJoneswhyPepperwassillattheshelter.MissJonessighed,“We’vehad___13___findingahomeforPepper.Mostpeopledon’twantsuchanenergetic（精力旺盛的）dog.”“I___14___Icouldbuyher,”Carlosreplied.MissJonessmiled,“Youcan’tbuyher,___15___youcanadopt（领养）her.”Withhisparents’permission,Carlosmadeitatlast.“IthoughtIwantedabulldogpuppy,butIgotPepperinstead.”Carlossaid.Pepperbarkedwithjoy.1.A.dangerous B.quiet C.expensive D.small2.A.actions B.experiments C.sports D.jobs3.A.treat B.save C.buy D.study4.A.takescareof B.looksforward C.dependson D.givesup5.A.why B.how C.when D.where6.A.imagine B.forget C.lose D.learn7.A.fun B.free C.money D.life8.A.stopped B.followed C.encouraged D.warned9.A.Suddenly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Finally10.A.mouse B.cat C.dog D.rabbit11.A.playful B.careful C.useful D.helpful12.A.hale B.treasure C.waste D.check13.A.trouble B.fun C.orders D.interests14.A.remember B.notice C.hear D.wish15.A.and B.but C.or D.so三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomeForumBlogsFeedbackI’mintroubleLastweek,wehadafootballmatch,andwelost.Weplayedwell,butoneteammatedidn’tdohisbest,Ithink.Itwaslikehewasn’tevenonthecourt!Disappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.ButhetoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.I’mreallyangrywithmyfriend-whatshouldIsaytohim?AndshouldIsayanythingatalltomyteammate?ReplyThereisanoldAmericansaying,“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething,especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon’tknowsowell,it’llcauseallkindsoftrouble.Maybenowyou’reinthissituation.Forgetalltheseunhappythings.Like13ReplyPerhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourownbehaviour.Whenfilledwithanger,youwouldsaywhatevercomestoyourmind.Youmighthurtothers.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,speaklater.Like11ReplyInmyview（观点）,youshoulddowhatyourparentsask.They’remucholderthanyouandyoushouldrespectthem.It’stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend!Like10ReplyHere’swhatyouneedtodo.First,apologisetoyourteammate.Haveachatwithhim,andtellhimdirectlyandhonestlythatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.Thentellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butyouhopeyourfriendshipwillmoveon.Like1016.Tonypostedhisproblemsontheforuminorderto________.A.discussthematch B.showfootballskillsC.gethelpfromothers D.catchhisteammate’sattention17