精品解析：湖北省随州市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

随州市2021年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项∶1.答题前,考生务必将自己的娃名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。4.考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节,满分25分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.2.A.InAmerica.B.InFrance.C.InChina.3.A.Lucy's.B.Lisa's.C.Mike's.4.A.Goshopping.B.Gotothepark.C.Gotothecinema.5.A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabank.C.Inahospital.第二节（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）听下面四段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6—7小题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.5.30p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.6:30p.m.7.Wherewillthemansitintherestaurant?A.Inthecorner.B.Bythewindow.C.Farfromthedoor.听下面一段对话,回答第8—9小题。8.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasasorethroat.9.Whatdoesthedoctortellthemantodo?A.Dosomesports.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Getsomerest听下面一段对话,回答第10—12小题。10.WherewasBruceborn?A.InToronto.B.InNewYork.C.InBoston.11.HowlonghashelearnedChinese?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Foroneyear.12WhowillvisittheGreatWallnextweek?A.Bruce.B.Tom.C.BruceandTom.听下面一段对话,回答第13-15小题。13.Whywasthemanlate?A.Becausehecan'tfindhisway.B.Becausehemissedthebus.C.Becausethebuswaslate.14.Whatdidthemandolastmonth?A.Hejoinedaclub.B.Hesoldhiscar.C.Heboughtabike.15.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听下面一段独白,回答第16—20小题。16.Sophie'smother's________wascutbyaknife.A.fingerB.armC.foot17.WhatdidSophie'smotherbuytowashthedishes?A.Asoftcloth.B.Apairofgloves.C.Adish-washingmachine.18.Fromtheletter,wecaninfer（推断）thatSophiemaybe________________.A.astudentB.ateacherC.abusdriver19.Sophie'smotherwantsSophie_____________everyday.A.toshowlovetoherB.todonothingC.tobehappy20.SometimesSophieforgetshowmuchhermotherlovesherandhermother__________.A.doesn'tcareB.feelssadC.feelsangry第三节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）听短文填写表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。Kelly'sChangesInthepastNow★Shealwayswent_21_onweekends.★Sheoften22outwithfriends.★Sometimessheread__23whenshewenttothebeach.★Sheusually_24_byherself.★Shespendslotsoftime25thehouseanddoingthelaundry.★Sometimesshehelpsherkidswithhomework.第二部分笔试二、完形填空（本题共15分,每小题1分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。It’shardtobeanastronaut’sson.Everyoneexpectsyoutobe___1___.I’mjutanormaleleven-year-oldkid.Myfatherissogoodateverything.Ioftenwonder___2___myfathereverhadasonlikeme.Onemorning,myteacherannounceda___3___Dayessay（散文）competitionforthewholeschool.WhatwouldI___4___?MyfatherisanastronautIwouldstartoutwiththat.No.IdecidedIwouldn’tdothat.Thewholecountryandmaybeeventhewhole___5___sawmyfatherasanastronaut,___6___thatwasn’tthewayIsawhim.HowdidI___7___myfather?Hmm.IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIwaslittleandhadanightmare.Isawhimteachingmehowtothrowabaseball.Irememberedhimhuggingmeforhourswhenmydogwaskilledbyacar.AndIrememberedhowhe___8___mewithanewlittledogatmyeighthbirthdayparty.ThesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowriteaboutmydad.Tome,hewasn’t___9___aworld-famousastronaut,hewasmydad.OnThursdaynight,thewinningessayswouldbe___10___inthehallwithalltheparentsandstudentspresent.Whenthethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasn’tme.Iwasrelievedand___11___atthesametime.Thenthesecondprize.Itwasme!Iwentuptothestageandreadmyessay“MyFather’sSon.”IwatchedmyparentsasIread.WhenIfinishedreading,theaudience（观众）applauded（鼓掌）.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother’s___12___.Dad___13___histhroat,andputhishandonmyshoulder,“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.”Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI’ll___14___beagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butjustthen,itwas___15___justtobemyfather’sson.1.A.perfect B.happy C.tall D.lovely2.A.when B.how C.where D.whether3.A.Children’s B.Mother’s C.Teachers’ D.Father’s4.A.write B.take C.send D.make5.A.school B.family C.city D.world6.A.so B.and C.but D.for7.A.care B.see C.help D.ask8.A.frightened B.worried C.surprised D.tired9.A.simply B.really C.certainly D.clearly10.A.finished B.read C.written D.published11.A.happy B.disappointed C.excited D.thankful12.A.face B.ear C.head D.back13.A.hurt B.broke C.cleared D.picked14.A.ever B.still C.even D.never15.A.natural B.enough C.fair D.wise【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B【解析】【分析】作者有个宇航员的父亲，但是他却觉得自己做的不够好。一天学校举办父亲节作文比赛，作者的文章得了二等奖，文章感动了父亲，成为父子俩最骄傲的时刻。【1题详解】句意：每个人都期盼你是完美的。perfect完美的；happy高兴的；tall高的；lovely可爱的。根据“It’shardtobeanastronaut’sson.”可知作者是宇航员的儿子，所以人们希望他也是很出色。故选A。【2题详解】句意：我常想我父亲怎么会有一个像我这样的儿子。when当……时候；how怎样；where哪里；whether是否。根据“...myfathereverhadasonlikeme.”可知作者感慨宇航员的父亲怎么会有自己这样的儿子。故选B。【3题详解】句意：一天上午，我们老师宣布全校开展父亲节作文比赛。Children’s儿童的；Mother’s妈妈的；Teachers’老师的；Father’s父亲的。根据“Iwentuptothestageandreadmyessay‘MyFather’sSon.’”可知作者的作文是有关父亲的，所以学校是为父亲节举办作文比赛。故选D。【4题详解】句意：我写什么？write写；take拿；send发送；make使。根据“MyfatherisanastronautIwouldstartoutwiththat.”可知作者在想写什么。故选A。【5题详解】句意：整个国家，可能甚至整个世界把父亲看作宇航员，但是那不是我看他的方式。school学校；family家庭；city城市；world世界。even表示程度上的加深，此空比country范围更大。故选D。【6题详解】句意：整个国家，可能甚至整个世界把父亲看作宇航员，但是那不是我看他的方式。so因此；and和；but但是；for为了。根据“Thewholecountryandmaybeeventhewholecountrysawmyfatherasanastronaut...thatwasn’tthewayIsawhim.”可知全世界的人看父亲和作者看