精品解析：浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试（温州市卷）英语试题卷亲爱的同学欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,积极思考,细心答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时,请注意以下几点:1.全卷共8页,有五大题,56小题。全卷满分120分（试题总分11分,书写、答题规范4分）。考试时间90分钟。2.请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上。请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。祝你成功!一、单项填空请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ihave________dogHisnameisFloppy.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Lucy’sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa________.A.teacher B.doctor C.postman D.policeman3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes________.A.cooking B.drawing C.running D.reading4.—It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.A.rainy B.windy C.sunny D.cloudy5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparents________shegoestobedeveryday.A.if B.until C.before D.unless7.—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?—________ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.A.find B.found C.havefound D.willfind9.—Doyouknow________?—InStratford,England.A.whereShakespearewasborn B.whenShakespearefinishedschoolC.howmanyplaysShakespearewrote D.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.—Wow!________.A.It'sOK B.Goodidea C.That'samazing D.Youarewelcome二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully___11___.Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful___12___,wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto___13___meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecouldreachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,___14___me.Otherkidswouldshout,Hey,he'safish!Rogersaid,No,he'sashrimp!Ireplied,Betterthana___15___whale!Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfellontothewater.Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo___16___tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,Oh,no!Thedriver...Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,Goandget___17___.Thenheturnedtome,Jack,you'retheunderwaterswimmer!Let'strytopullthe___18___out.Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't___19___thatitwasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but____20____.Rogerliftedarockandbrokethewindscreen.____21____thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger____22____pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthesurface.Itriedtofollow,____23____thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoingto____24____,justatthatmoment,astrongarmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,YouOK?Imanagedtonod.Notbadforashrimp.hejoked.Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcameNotbadfora____25____whale.ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnotafatwhaleatall11.A.me B.us C.him D.them12.A.farm B.river C.bridge D.beach13.A.call B.save C.teach D.catch14.A.caringabout B.laughingat C.lookingfor D.worryingabout15.A.fat B.small C.quiet D.serious16.A.sad B.angry C.excited D.surprised17.A.help B.advice C.attention D.information18.A.door B.truck C.driver D.swimmer19.A.forget B.believe C.explain D.understand20.A.left B.failed C.passed D.missed21.A.Inside B.Across C.Behind D.Through22.A.proudly B.secretly C.confidently D.successfully23.A.or B.so C.but D.because24.A.win B.lose C.die D.survive25.A.brave B.polite C.creative D.humorous三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,第1-14小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第15小题在答题纸规定区域作答。ADoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibraryExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from__________.A.TrinityCollege B.OxfordRailwayStationC.Queen'sCollege D.GloucesterGreenBusStation27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.£16.50. B.£19.00. C.£40.00. D.£45.00.28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan__________.A.visitthebelltower B.readinthebestlibraryinOxfordC.findmanybookshops D.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilmsBThebalalaika,alsocalledtheRussianguitar,isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,awoodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingersorapick.Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefamilyofbalalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.Thebiggest,Contrabass,is