云南省昆明市2018年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

云南省昆明市2018年中考英语真题试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21.(C)—Hi,Lucy._______isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonMay2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.(A)—Tony,don’teat_______class.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.AinBonC.toD.by23.(B)—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?—Oh,itwasfantastic!We______somuchfun.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave24.(B)—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?—______.A.HeisoutgoingB.HeisreallytallandthinC.HeisastudentD.Heisinhospital25.(A)Afterwecleaneduptheroom,itlooked________thanbefore.A.tidierB.tidiestC.worseD.worst26.(C)______ Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If27.(D)Thegovernmentwilltakeactionto_______theproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens(课外负担)onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve28.(B)—Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.—_______.Italsohelpsmealot.A.Idon’tthinksoB.IthinksoC.I’mafraidnotD.Noway29.(D)Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat______cantakeitawayfromyou.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody30.(A)—______?—Yes,I’dlikesomebeefnoodles.A.MayItakeyourorderB.MayIborrowyourrulerC.WhatclubdoyouwanttojoinD.Whatsizewouldyoulike31.(D)StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessnever______him_______livingameaningfulandcolorfullife.A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from32.(B)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere33.(C)—HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedAmazingChina(《厉害了，我的国》)?—Sure,Ihave._____greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!.A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How34.(D)Lucyisgettingtobeanoldhandatdrawingpictures.A.abighandB.first-handC.inexperiencedD.experienced35.(A)Ican’tgohikingwithyouthisweekendbecauseIhaveotherfishtofry.A.IhavemoreimportantthingstodoB.IhavesomefishtoeatC.I’mfree D.Ineedtocookfish第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentup36spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,37manyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthe38spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Salyut139asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad40ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts41inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora42time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem44food.Allthe43onspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods45driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.36.(A)A.into B.with C.of 37.(B)A.or B.but C.unless 38.(C)A.ones B.one C.first 39.(B)A.found B.wasbuilt C.wasbrought 40.(C)A.them B.they C.its 41.(A)A.lived B.played C.took 42.(C)A.more B.shorter C.longer 43.(B)A.am B.is C.are 44.(C)A.apple B.vegetable C.meals 45.(A)A.suchas B.atlast C.nextto 第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)Disneyhasmademanycartoonmovies.Theprincessesinthemoviesareoftengirl'sfavoritecharacters.FromSnowWhitetoMoana,everyprincessleavesadeepimpressiononpeople.However,haveyounoticedthatDisneyprincessarechanging?IntheearlyDisneycartoonmovies,princesseslikeSnowWhite,CinderellaandAurorafromSleepingBeautyareusuallygood-lookingandkind-hearted.Buttheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftroubleandfindhappiness.Theyenduplivinghappilywiththeirprinces.Now,peoplestilllovethoseprincesses,butmoreandmoregirlsknowtheyhavetofightfortheirownhappiness.Disneyhasnoticedthechange.Sotheprincessesinitsnewermoviesdon’tjusthavegoodlooks.MeridafromBraveisagoodexample.Shewasbornasaprincessandshelikesgoingonadventures.Shespendsherdayspracticingarchery(射箭术),ridingherhorseandexperiencingtheworldaroundher.Shelovesherfamily,butshewantstotakecontrolofherownlife.Sometimesago,Disneyevenputuptheir“10newrulesforbeingamodernprincess”.Therulesinclude:Careforothers;Livehealthily;Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover;Behonest;Beafriendyoucantrust;Believeinyourself;Rightwrongs;Tryyourbest;BeloyalandNevergiveup.Noneoftherulersareaboutthelooksofaprincess.Anyway,one’sbeautyismorevaluable.Don’tyouthinkso?46.(T)SnowWhiteisagood-lookingandkind-heartedgirl.47.(F)AllDisneyprincessescangetoutofdifficultyandfindhappinessbythemselves.48.(F)TheprincessesinDisney’snewermoviesjusthavegoodlooks.49.(T)Meridawantstotakecontrolofherownlife.50.(T)Disneyhasfounditmorevaluabletohaveinnerbeautythantojusthavegoodlooks.第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共10小题;