2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（上海卷）精编word版（原卷版）

2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)（共20分）26.whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/？A).shape B).sheep C).shop D).ship27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby_____?A).I B).me C).my D).myself28.Ilovethispicture______youbesidethemusicfountain.A).in B).of C).on D).at29.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting_____theopeningceremonytostart.A).by B).from C).for D).with30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher______birthday.A).sixteen B).sixteen’s C).sixteenth D).sixteenths31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice______betterthanhisclassmates.A).so B).very C).too D).much32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,_____youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A).or B).and C).so D).but33. ______Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A).If B).Since C).Although D).Because34.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks_____inthelongskirt.A).gently B).happily C).beautifully D).lovely[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]35.NowJerry______theexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A).discussed B).isdiscussing C).wasdiscussing D).hasdiscussed36.Timtoldusthathiscompany______robotstodosomeofthework.A).uses B).willuse C).hasused D).woulduse37.Over$30,000______forachildren’shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.A).israised B).wasraised C).willberaised D).hasbeenraised38.Myfriendinvitedme______theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A).join B).tojoin C).joined D).joining39.Martinwassobusy______theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.A).helping B).helped C).tohelp D).help40.–Mum,______IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?--I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A)must B)may C)should D)need41.______importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!A).what B).whata C).whatan D).how42.please______yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A).goingover B).wentover C).goover D).togoover43.--______fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?--Peter’sA).Whose B).What C).Which D).Who44.–Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.--_____A).Allright B).MypleasureC).Notatall D).Don’tmention.45.–Youlooksad,Betty.What’sthematterwithyou?--______A).I’vegotthefirstprize. B).I’msorrytohearthat.C).Ican’tattendthesummercamp. D).Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introubleTodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?They’reinterestingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworld’splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare47now---theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem49?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.A.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.controlRainforestalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.Inmyopinion,ourfuture53savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K][来源:学科网]54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but______don’t.(other)55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput______intotheyogurt.(they)56.Thedaywas______,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.(cloud)57.I’mthankfultotheteacherforher______onmyinterview.(suggest)58.It’sourresponsibilitytomakethesky______thanbefore.(clear)59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto______one’smind.(rich)60.Ithinkit’s______tojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)61.______,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)V.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子。62—67小题每空限填一次)（共14分）62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式)____________usefulforustounderstandnewwords.63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.（对划线部分提问）____________didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?64.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同)Mark____________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.65.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn’teither.(合并为一句)______Gary______Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.66.“WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?”hewondered.(改为宾语从句)Hewonderedwhy____________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态)TwoFrenchstorybooks____________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest(连词成句)___________________________________________________-Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Monday8—10a.mTECHNOLOGYInformation