2020年天津市高考英语试卷（第一次）

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试（第一次）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例如:Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.or B.and C.but D.while答案是B。1.一Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.______!NowI'mfree.A.Whatapity B.WhatareliefC.I’vegotit D.I’vemissedthepoint2.Hisvividdescriptionsofcountrylifequicklybecamepopular,whichestablishedhis______ asoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.A.trust B.contact C.reputation D.theory3.You______ havescoldedhimforhispoorperformance.Afterall,hehaddonehisbest.A.must B.should C.mustn't D.shouldn't4.Thecompanyiswillingto______thenewtechnologyifitcanbeshowntoreduceproductioncosts.A.lookover B.bringin C.putaside D.knockout5.______in1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraperuntil1954,inspiredtheimaginationoftheworld.A.Havingcompleted B.BeingcompletedC.Completed D.Completing6.Modemwomenareenergetic,ambitious,andmostofall,persistent______theirgoals.A.inpursuitof B.inreturnforC.intouchwith D.incontrastto7.Mr.Smithownedthisoilpaintinguntiltheearly1990s,______hegaveittohisgrandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who8.Don’tbelateforthe9:00meetingbecauseIam______Ihavetocatchthe11:00train.A.onalimitedbudget B.inhighspiritsC.onatightschedule D.indeepdoubt9.—Themachineisworkingagain!—Yes,itbrokedownyesterday,butit______. A.hasbeenfixed B.isbeingfixedC.hadbeenfixed D.wouldbefixed10.WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationsacrosstheworldhave______developedovertheyears.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally11.Asurveycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscity______infavouroftheproposalonhealthcarereform.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.MygrandmotherhelpedmebelievethatIcouldaccomplish______Iputmymindto.A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever13.Thelocalgovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection______economicgrowth.A.tobepromoted B.beingpromotedC.promoting D.topromote14.一Timhasdifficultyinmakingdecisions.一______.He'sstillhesitatingaboutwhethertotakethejob.A.That’sit B.GiveitatryC.It’ssettled D. You'rekiddingme15.______hecouldgivehersympathy,anypracticalhelpwasalmostbeyondhim.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Until第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool—heasanadministratorandIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine（信条）andanythinghedidI,__16__,copied.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icould__17__mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohim__18__duringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.AsIgrewolder,wewerenotas__19__asweusedtobe.Hewasn'tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedto__20__countrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment.However,the__21__thatoccurredinschoolwereevenworse.Theworstonehappenedinseventhgrade.MydadcametoourNewYearparty,__22__asDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme!Iwantedtorunaway.This__23__continuedintohighschool,butwesomehowbegantofindabalance.Thingsstartedto__24__aroundthetimeofmyl0th-gradephysicsproject.The__25__wastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio（比率）.Allthestudentsandphysicsteachers__26__.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!Embarrassed,asusual,I__27__thescene.__28__,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydad__29__allcompetitorsandwoneveryone'sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmy__30__wasatouchofpride.IhadneededsomeoneelsetoshowmewhatI__31__inmydad.Itwasn'tthefactthathe'dwon;itwasmorethanthat.Ibeganto__32__thatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedto__33__him,hestillinfluencedme.Ifeel__34__tohavesuchanunusualfather.The__35__IhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI'vegrown.16. A.temporarily B.naturally C.originally D.passively17. A.applyto B.counton C.seeoff D.pickout18. A.gradually B.previously C.regularly D.eventually19. A.close B.reliable C.generous D.confident20. A.creative B.familiar C.horrible D.live21. A.failures B.coincidences C.competitions D.disasters22. A.dressedup B.brokendown C.settleddown D.signedup23. A.debate B.party C.progress D.struggle24. A.happen B.change C.grow D.disappear25. A.issue B.task C.lesson D.procedure26. A.participated B.protested C.hesitated D.explored27. A.fled B.investigated C.pictured D.made28. A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However29. A.convinced B.defeated C.ignored D.evaluated30. A.confusion B.encouragement C.embarrassment D.fascination31. A.recommended B.tolerated C.doubted D.appreciated32. A.recognize B.demand C.argue D.estimate33. A.appr