外研版八年级上册 Module 12 Unit 3 Language in use导学案（新版）外研

Module 12  HelpUnit3Languageinuse一、学习目标：1.扎实掌握本课文中词汇和短语，提升综合语言运用能力。2.自主学习，探究共赢；学会分析与总结的方法并学以致用。3.激情投入，惜时高效，体验进步的快乐。二、学习重点：1.总结本模块重点词汇、短语的学以致用。2.总结本模块语法情态动词can,may,must的用法三、学习难点：本模块语法情态动词can,may,must的用法课前预习一、使用说明与学法指导：1.尝试总结知识结构。归纳本模块重点单词，短语和语法。用must,mustn’t,can,can’t表述某地或某场所的风俗习惯和规则制度。2.完成时间30分钟。二、教材助读：本模块以“帮助”为话题，重点介绍了发生意外事故及自然灾害时人们应如何做出有效的反应，尤其是中学生要多掌握这方面的急救知识。本模块以“帮助”为话题，重点介绍了发生意外事故及自然灾害时人们应如何做出有效的反应，尤其是中学生要多掌握这方面的急救知识。大声朗读句型，熟读每篇课文。三、预习自测题：（一）用must或can,mustn’t,can’t或need’t的适当形式填空：1.We_______studyhardforthecomingexams.2.____MustIfinishtheworktoday?____No,you______.Youcanfinishitinthisweek.3.Thebook_______beLiMing’s.Look!Hisnameisonit.4.----_______youskateonrealice?----No,Ican’t.5.----Who’stheman?----He_______beourteacher.Ourteacherhasgoneabroad.（二）单项选择：1.----MustIgetuptomorrowmorning?----No,you_______.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.can’t2.You__________talkwithfoodwithfoodinyourmouth.It’simpolite.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.won’t3.----Whosetennisracketisthis?----Look!Jerry’snameisonit.It______behis.A.shallB.mustC.can’tD.Mustn’t4.----________youswim?----Yes,butI’mnotagoodswimmer.A.CanB.MayC.NeedD.Must5.----Listen!IsMissLisinginginthathall?----No,it______beher.ShehasgonetoLondon.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.won’tD.can’t课内探究质疑探究:一、复习本模块重点词汇。二、复习本模块语法must的用法：1.表示主观的义务和必要，注意用于肯定句和疑问句中，意思为“必须，应当”，无人称，数和时态的变化。2.以“must”开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答用must,否定回答通用needn’t或don’thaveto,意为“不必”。3.Must本身的否定形式是“mustn’t”，意为“一定不要”，表示禁止或告诫。4.must还可以表示肯定推测，意为“一定，肯定”。can的用法：1.can表示许可，可能，其否定形式为can’t,意为“不能，不可”。2.can还可以表示能力，意为“能，会”。3.can’t还可以表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”当堂检测一、单项选择1.Ifyoucan’tgettosleep,youcangetupandtrytodosomething_____lyinginbed.A.andB.orC.insteadofD.becauseof2.WhenMaria__________home,itwaslate.A.arrivedB.reachedtoC.gottoD.arriveat3.I’msorry______thatshecan’tgoandseetheLionDance.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear4.---Thankyoufortellingmesometrafficrules.---________.A.No,I’mgladB.No,thanksC.MypleasureD.Allright5.Johnisveryhappytohavea______training.A.twoweeksB.two-weekC.two-weeksD./6.Whatdoyou____thisnewwatch?A.thinkatB.thinkofC.thinkoverD.thinkhard7.---______istheticket?---It'sfiveyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch8.---Whatdoesyourbrotherdo?---Heis______.A.aperformerB.fineC.atschoolD.twentyyearsold9.Let'shavearest,______?A.willyouB.won'tyouC.don'tyouD.shallwe10.Maryistheyoungest______thethreegirls.A.inB.thanC.ofD.at二、A）根据中文或首字母提示填写单词使句意完整。11.Doyouthinke________arethelargestanimalsonland?12.Ican’tu_________whatyouaresaying.13.Ourschoolisinthesouthofthepark.Theparkisn_______ofourschool.14.Ican’tdanceatall.It’ssod_______forme.15.Don’tw_______aboutme.I’mverywellnow.B)用所给动词的适当形式填空16.Mybrother’s_____(write)habitsarenotgood.17.Mymomgoesshopping_____(two)aweek.18.Shetries_____(eat)alotofvegetablesandfruit.19.Onweekends,Ihavetohelpmymom_____(clean)thehouse.20._____(not)runaftermeals.21.Whatareyou_______(do)now?22.Youmust_______(wash)yourclothesbyyourself.23.Howmany_______(present)didyoureceivelastyear?24.Therearemany_______(visit)arethereinBeijingeveryyear?25.Mymotherasksme_______(know)aboutmoreabouttraditionallife.三、句型转换26.Therearesomebeautifulclothesinthewardrobe.(改为一般疑问句)_______there_______beautifulclothesinthewardrobe?27.Wewon’tplaybasketball.We’lldoourhomework.(合并为一句)We’lldoourhomework_____________playingbasketball.28.Thenewsisverygood.(改为感叹句)_____________thenewsis!29.Howlongdoyouusuallyspendwritingyourhomework?(改为同义句)Howlongdoes______________youtowriteyourhomework?30.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.(改为同义句)_______thesecond_______ontheright.四、完形填空.MrSmithwashavingtroublewithhisstomach,___31__hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctor___32__hisstomachcarefullybutcouldn’tfindanyproblem.Thenhesaid,“Well,MrSmith,takeiteasy.Thereis__33__serious.Stopsmokingandthenyouwillbeallrightvery__34__.”“Butdoctor,”answeredMrSmith,“I___35__.Idon’tlikesmokingatall.”“Oh,Isee,”saidthedoctor,”thenstop__36__winefromnowon.”“ButIdon’tdrinkwine,”answeredMrSmith.“Don’tdrink__37__teaorcoffeethen,”thedoctorsaidtohim.“I__38__drinkwater,”answeredMrSmith,“Idon’tliketeaorcoffee.”Thedoctor__39__forawhileandthensaid,”Well,whatdoyouliketoeatthen?”“Potatoes!Ilikepotatoesverymuch.”MrJohnsonansweredatonce.“Allright,Thenstop__40___potatoes.”SaidthedoctorashegotuptosaygoodbyetoMrSmith.31.A.soB.butC.or D.for32.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookover D.lookafter33.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything34.A.early B.soon C.late D.much35.A.oftensmoked B.neversmokedC.alwayssmoked D.usuallysmoked36.A.drink B.drinking C.todrink D.drank37.A.any B.many C.some D.afew38.A.never B.only C.don’t D.hardly39.A.thinks B.thought C.isthinkingD.think40.A.cutting B.buying C.washing D.eating五、阅读理解Afrog(青蛙)satinawell.Abirdflewdownandfellonthewallofthewell(井).Thefrogaskedthebird,“Whereareyoufrom?”“Iflyinthesky.IhaveflownoveronehundredLi.Ifeelthirsty.SoIcomedownforwater,”answeredthebird.Thefrogsaid,“Myfriend,don’ttalkbig.Theskyisjustasbigasthemouthofthewell.Won’tyouhavetoflysofar?”Thebirdsaid,“Youarewrong.Theskyisboundless(无边无际的).Itismuchbiggerindeed.”Thefroglaughedandsaid,“Mydear,Isitinthewelleveryday.WhenIlook