五年(2018-2023)高考英语真题专题20 应用文写作(新高考)(教师版含解析)2018-20

2023-11-14 · U1 上传 · 22页 · 31.4 K

专题22应用文写作(新高考)1.(2023年新高考Ⅰ&II卷)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括;1.说明问题;2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Ithinkit’snotagoodideatorandomlypairupstudentsforthespokenEnglishtrainingafterclass.Thereasonsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,randomlypairingupstudentsmayleadtounbalancedlanguageabilitieswithinthegroups.Thiscanhindertheprogressofstudentsasthemoreadvancedonemaydominatetheconversation,leavinglittleroomfortheotherstudentstoimprove.Besides,studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonewhotheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficultycommunicatingwith.Mysuggestionistogroupstudentsbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesortoletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.Thisway,everyonecanfeelmorecomfortablepracticingandimprovingtheirspokenEnglishtogether.Thankyouforconsideringmysuggestion.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作,要求考生给外教写一封邮件,告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。【详解】1.词汇积累首先:tobeginwith→firstofall提高:improve→progress建议:suggestion→advice选择:choose→select2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Mysuggestionistogroupstudentsbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesortoletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.拓展句:Mysuggestionisthatwearesupposedtogroupstudentsbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesortoletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.【点睛】[高分句型1]Thiscanhindertheprogressofstudentsasthemoreadvancedonemaydominatetheconversation,leavinglittleroomfortheotherstudentstoimprove.(运用了现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]Besides,Studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonewhotheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficultycommunicatingwith.(运用了省略句和who引导定语从句)2.(2023年北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:1.活动形式;2.活动内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】  DearJim,Iwasthrilledtoreceiveyouremailabouttheclubactivitythemed“GreenBeijing”.I’mmorethandelightedtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsfortheevent.Personally,Iwouldrecommendorganizinganenvironmentallyfriendlyexhibition.Thiscanbeheldeitheratourschoolorwithinthecommunity.Itwouldbeagreatopportunitytoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandengagemorepeopleinthecause.Asforthecontentoftheactivity,youcouldconsidersettingupboothstopromoteenvironmentalknowledgeandencouragesustainablepractices.Besides,organizingacommunitycleanupeventwouldbeahands-onwaytomakeapositiveimpact.Ihopethesesuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.Wishyouallthebestforasuccessful“GreenBeijing”clubactivityYours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“绿色北京”为主题,写一封建议信。【详解】1.词汇积累开心:washappy→wasthrilled关于:about→themed提供:give→provide事业:job→cause在我看来:inmyopinion→personally【点睛】在我看来:personally至于活动的内容:Asforthecontentoftheactivity此外:besides【高分句式】Itwouldbeagreatopportunitytoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandengagemorepeopleinthecause.(本句运用并列句和高级词汇及短语raiseawareness,engage,inthecause等。)3.(2023年天津卷)你作为交换生去英国学校,学校要办一个名为Chineseworkshop的促进中英文化交流的活动,活动内容包括中国美食手工艺品和书法,并且活动有一项是教别人做中国传统的东西。请描述这项活动的意义,并申请参加此次活动,阐述参加内容及想法。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】  DearSir/Madam,IamwritingtoapplyfortheChineseworkshopactivitythatisbeingorganizedbytheschoolaspartofpromotingculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheUK.IamcurrentlyanexchangestudentatyourschoolandIbelievethisactivitywouldbeagreatopportunityformetocontributeandlearn.IwouldliketoparticipateintheworkshopbyshowcasingChinesecuisine.handicrafts.andcalligraphy.Additionally,IwouldlovetoteachotherstudentshowtomaketraditionalChineseitems.Thisactivityholdsgreatsignificanceasitnotonlyfostersculturalunderstandingbutalsoallowsmetosharemyowncultureandlearnfromothers.IamexceedinglyexcitedaboutthisopportunityandIbelieveitwillgreatlyenrichmyexperienceasanexchangestudent.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemeintoconsideration.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“促进中英文化交流的活动”为主题,写一封申请信。【详解】1.词汇积累现在:now→currently重要:importance→significance非常:very→exceedingly【点睛】想要:wouldliketo不仅...而且...:notonly...butalso此外:additionally【高分句式1】Thisactivityholdsgreatsignificanceasitnotonlyfostersculturalunderstandingbutalsoallowsmetosharemyowncultureandlearnfromothers.(句中使用连词as引导的原因状语从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