五年（2018-2023）高考英语真题专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（学生版）2018-202

专题06动词的时态、语态和主谓一致〖2023年高考真题〗1.（2023年全国甲卷）Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill_______(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.2.（2023年全国乙卷）Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthelast10years,I________(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.3.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Sheputthenewcoloronherhairandsatstillfor30minutes,justasthedirectionssaid.4.（2023年新高考II卷）Asalittlegirl,I________(wish)tobeazookeeperwhenIgrewup.5.（2023年浙江卷1月）Citizensofhighersocialclasses(permit)toliveclosertothecenterofthecircles.6.（2023年浙江卷1月）Thelargesiheyuanofthesehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmenoften______(feature)beautifullycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandpillars(柱子).动词的时态、语态和主谓一致1.（2022新高考I卷）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat__________(be)previouslyunprotected,2.（2022新高考I卷）Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP__________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.3（2022全国甲卷）Inthelastfiveyears,Cao___________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents4.（2022全国乙卷）ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety___________(address)theopeningceremony.5（2022年浙江卷1月）Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane________（view）asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.6（2022年浙江卷1月）ButCobbandothers________（be）nowquestioningthatideapushingconferencestoprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotely,and________（change）theirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.7（2022年浙江卷1月）OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics—manyofthemclimatescientists__________（promise）toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.8（2021新课标I卷）Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit___________（be）forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.9（2021新课标II卷）WheneverIheardofbusinessesusingplastic,I'dsendanemail.OneofthebiggestcompaniesIwroteto_______________(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.10（2021全国甲卷）TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.It__________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修复).11（2021全国甲卷）We____________(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.12（2021年浙江卷）Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,_________（prove）irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.13（2021年浙江卷）Mary'sniecewrote,Thelittlehome_________（paint）white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.14（2021年浙江卷）AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand___________（sell）mostoftheirfurniture.15（2021年浙江卷1月）Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25_______(consider)healthy.16（2021年浙江卷1月）Thestudyfoundthatbetween1985and2017,averageruralBMIincreasedby2.1inwomenandmen.Incities,however,thegain____41____(be)1.3inwomenand1.6inmen.17（2021年北京卷）Asit________(connect)things，yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream．18（2021年北京卷）There__________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,causinglargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.19（2020新课标I卷）TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess—__________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.20（2020新课标I卷）“Thisreallyexcitesscientists,”CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit__________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon__________(construct)”.21（2020新课标II卷）Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers___________(carry)specialsignificance.22（2020新课标III卷）Theartistwassurehewould___________(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldnanlaughed.23（2020新课标III卷）Whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand___________(point)downtheriver.24（2020山东卷）The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,______(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.25（2020山东卷）Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic______(call)galleriesorrooms.26（2020山东卷）Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollection______(be)ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.27（2020北京卷）OliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood______(play)abigroleinhislife.28（2020北京卷）Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey_____(throw)away.29（2020北京卷）TheNeanderthals______（live）alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.30（2020浙江卷）And，asmorechildrenwereborn，morefood______(need).31（2020浙江卷）Byabout6000BC，people______(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.32（2020浙江卷）Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then，withtheriseofscience，changesbegan.Newmethods__________(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.33（2020浙江卷1月）Somethingsignificantishappeningtothewor