专题01+文化和传统习俗-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过

话题一文化习俗与传统节日第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1.marchn.&v._______________ 2.maskn._______________v._______________3.massn._____________adj.____________ 4.matureadj._______________5.activityn._______________ 6.median._______________7.meltv._______________ 8.memorialadj._______________9.mendv._______________ 10.mercyn._______________11.customn._______________ 12.metaln._______________13.mildadj._______________ 14.symboln._______________15.feastn._______________ 16.miserableadj._______________17.modeln._______________ 18.militaryadj._______________19.minorityn._______________ 20.monitorn._______________21.monumentn._______________ 22.mopn._______________23.mosquiton._______________ 24.motton._______________25.mournv._______________ 26.muddyadj._______________27.multiculturaladj._______________ 28.musclen._______________29.mutualadj._______________ 30.mysteriousadj._______________31.mountainousadj.32._______________n.&v.市场；销路；推销；交易；行情33._______________n.婚姻；结婚；婚姻生活34._______________n.&v.能手；大师；精通；掌握35._______________n.&v.比赛；对手；火柴；相称；相匹敌36._______________n.材料；素材；物质；原料37._______________v.有关系；要紧；重要，n.事情38._______________adj.有意义的；重要的；意味深长的39._______________n.&adv.与此同时；在此期间40._______________n.奖章；勋章；奖牌41._______________adj.思想上的；精神的；脑力的；内心的42._______________n.&v.提及；说到；提名；谈及43._______________adv.仅仅；只不过44._______________n.口信；消息；要旨；信息v.发消息45._______________n.方法；办法；手段46._______________adj.谦虚的；不太大的；适中的；端庄的47._______________n.镜子v.反映；映照；反射48._______________n.误会；误解；不和；争执；分歧49._______________adj.现代的；近代的；现代化的；最新的50._______________adj.&adv.每月的；按月的；每月；每月一次51._______________adj.道德的n.道德规范，寓意52.一种交通方式_______________ 53.吃药_______________54.作为对……的纪念_______________ 55.将某事记在心中(mind)_______________56.themoment/minute_______________ 57.错误地_______________58.心情好_______________ 59.makethemostof/getthemostoutof__________60.采取安全措施_______________ 61.春节_______________62.theLanternFestival_______________ 63.theTomb-sweepingDay_______________64.theDragonBoatFestival_______________ 65.theMid-autumnDay/Festival_______________66.theDouble-ninthDay_______________ 67.探亲访友_______________68.templefair_______________ 69.folkartists_______________70.赏月_______________词汇拓展1.matchn.火柴；比赛；竞赛；敌手；旗鼓相当的人(或物)v.般配；相配；相同；找相称(或相关)的人(或物);配对Hestrucka_______________.他划了一根火柴。Itrainedandthereforethebasketball_______________waspostponed.篮球赛因为下雨此而延期了，Ourvaluesystemdoesnot_______________withtheirvaluesystem.我们的价值体系和他们的并不相同。Theyplayedsomefineattackingfootball,butIthinkwe_______________themineveryrespect.他们的攻势足球踢得不错，不过我认为我们各方面和他们比起来都不逊色。Thestudentsareaskedto_______________thebookswiththeauthors.要求学生把书籍与作者对应起来。2.mendv.修理；修补；缝补；织补；弥合(分歧);解决(争端)n.修补；好转；痊愈Theytookalongtimeto_______________theroof.他们花了很长时间修缮屋顶。Ishouldhavehadthecatch_______________,butnevergotroundtoit.我原本应该修好这个窗钩的，却一直没能抽出时间来。You'll_______________.TheX-raysshowthatyour_______________willhealallright.你会康复的。X光照片显示你的胳膊能够较好地复原。Thebabyhadbeenpoorlybutseemedonthe_______________宝宝生病了，但似乎正在好起来。活学活用一、阅读下列句子，在空自处填入1个单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Languageis_______________meansfortheexpressionofthought.2.Themuseumwillserveasamemorial_______________themillionswhopassedthroughEllisIsland.3.Shehasateenagedaughterfromaprevious_______________(marry).4.Hernailswerepaintedbrightred_______________(match)herdress.5.Thestockingsaresowornoutthattheycan't_______________(mend)anymore.二、翻译句子1.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherecharitiesgettheirmoneyfrom:whatcountsiswhattheydowithit.________________________________________________________________________2.我的外套不在那儿，一定是有人拿错了。(bymistake)________________________________________________________________________3.我们必须牢记，我们不再是孩子，我们应该独立了。(keepinmind)________________________________________________________________________4.端午节是为了纪念中国的一位诗人。(inmemoryof)________________________________________________________________________单词&短语答案1.行进，行军2.n.面具v.掩饰，掩盖3.n.团，块；大量adj.大规模的4.成熟的5.活动6.新闻媒体，传媒7.(使)融化，(使)熔化8.adj.纪念的n.纪念物，纪念碑9.修理，修补10.仁慈，怜悯，宽想11.风俗习惯12.金属13.温和的，温暖的，轻微的14.象征15.宴会16.悲惨的，可怜的17.模型，型号，模范18.军事的，军用的19.少数，少数民族20.n.班长v.监控，监视21.纪念碑，纪念馆22.n.拖把v.擦掉23.蚊子24.座右铭；格言25.哀悼26.泥泞的27.多元文化的28.肌肉29.相互的，共同的30.神秘的，不可思议的31.多山的32.market33.marriage34.master35.match36.material37.matter38.meaningful39.meanwhile40.medal41.mental42.mention43.merely44.message45.method/means46.modest47.mirror48.misunderstanding49.modern50.monthly51.moralPhrases52.ameansoftransportation53.takemedicine54.inmemoryof55.keep/bearsth.inmind一……就…57.bymistake58.inagoodmood59.充分利用60.takesafetymeasures61.theSpringFestival/ChineseNewYear62.元宵节63.清明节64.端午节65.中秋节66.重阳节67.payavisitto/visitrelativesandfriends68.庙会69.民间艺人70.enjoythefullmoon词汇拓展1.match;match;match;match;match2.mend;mended;mend;mend活学活用一、1.a2.to3.marriage4.tomatch5.bemended二、1.慈善机构从哪里筹得捐款的确无关紧要：关键是钱是怎么花的。2.Mycoatisn'tthere,someonemusthavetakenitbymistake.3.Wemustkeepinmindthatwearenotchildrenanymore,andweshouldbeindependent.4.TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofaChinesePoet.第二部分话题阅读训练（A）语法填空（2022年全国乙卷）May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially___1___theUnited