【英语】 单词拼写-备战2022年中考英语高能训练(解析版)

2023-11-03 · U1 上传 · 21页 · 552.3 K

微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xuexi)内部资料:仅限个人学习左:简单学习网(jd100xuexi)右:扫码0元领视频资源3天限时听单词拼写练习单词拼写题型特点1.主要考查形容词、名词、动词和副词;2.其中会有1-2个单词涉及词形变化。3.词不离句。解题技巧1.认真阅读句子,正确理解句意;2.分析所填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性;3.判断所填词应采用的正确词形。细节打磨1.动词:时间人和称变化,一个句子只能有一个谓语,其他为非谓语形式;2.名词:可数与不可数的分别,可数的有单复数,还要注意名词的所有格变化;3.形容词和副词:比较级和最高级的变化链接中考1.(2021云南)66.WhenIfellandhurt________,mymotherencouragedmetostandupandgavemeahug.(I)【答案】myself【解析】从句主语是I,反身代词用myself。故填myself。1微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xuexi)内部资料:仅限个人学习67.AsaTV_________,it’smydutytotellthetruthtothepublic.(report)【答案】reporter【解析】此处指的是reporter“记者”,空格前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填reporter。68.Theyoungshoulddomeaningfulthingsinsteadof________withphonesallday.(play)【答案】playing【解析】insteadofdoingsth,其后加动名词作宾语,故填playing。69.Tianwen-1landedonMars________onMay15,2021.(success)【答案】successfully【解析】success为名词,副词为successfully,表示“成功地”。故填successfully。70.China’spopulationonthemainlandreached1.41178billionaccordingtothe________nationalpopulationcensus(普查).(seven)【答案】seventh/7th【解析】此处作定语修饰nationalpopulationcensus,用序数词表示顺序,故填seventh/7th。71.Mygrandpalikesdrinking________alot.(绿茶)【答案】greentea【解析】greentea绿茶,在句中作drink的宾语,故填greentea。72.Helenalways________herclassmates,sosheispopularinherclass.(与……和睦相处)【答案】getson(well)with##getsalong(well)with【解析】与……和睦相处:geton(well)with或getalong(well)with,根据always及后面句子“sheispopularin…”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用三单形式gets。故填getson(well)with/getsalong(well)with。73.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontosavewater.________,waterresourceislimited.2微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xuexi)内部资料:仅限个人学习(毕竟)【答案】Afterall【解析】毕竟,水资源是有限的。afterall“毕竟”,是固定短语,位于句首,首字母要大写,故填Afterall。74.Wearegoingto_________recyclingstationsinourtowntocollectoldclothes.(建立,创建)【答案】setup【解析】结合句意可知,此处是创建具体的机构,应用setup“创建”,begoingto后接动词原形,故填setup。75.Afterhearingtheexcitingnews,shegotsoexcitedthathereyes_________tears.(充满,填满)【答案】werefullof##werefilledwith【解析】befullof/befilledwith“充满,装满”,是固定短语,由“got”可知,从句也用过去时,句子主语是复数名词,be动词用were,故填werefullof/werefilledwith。2.(2021眉山)36.Then________monthofayearisSeptember.【答案】(n)inth【解析】根据“September”,结合首字母提示,可知九月是一年中的第九个月,这里表示的顺序,因此用序数词ninth“第九”,故填(n)inth。37.—Didanyonehelpthemfinishthework?—No.Theyfinisheditbyt________.【答案】(t)hemselves【解析】由答语中的“No”可知,他们自己完成的工作。byoneself独自,由主语“They”可知用反身代词themselves,意为“他们自己”,故填(t)hemselves。38.Themandidn’trealizetheimportanceofhealthu________hegotseriouslyill.3微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xuexi)内部资料:仅限个人学习【答案】(u)ntil【解析】根据“Themandidn’trealizetheimportanceofhealth”及首字母提示可知,这里指直到得了重病,not…until意为“直到……才”,结合语境,故填(u)ntil。39.It’sarulethatstudentsarenota________tousephonesinclass.【答案】(a)llowed【解析】根据“It’sarule...”可知课上使用手机是不允许的,allow表示“允许”,student与allow之间是被动关系,此空为过去分词。故填(a)llowed。40.Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.ButIthinkIcanbuyitmorec________online.【答案】(c)heaply【解析】此空为副词修饰动词buy,根据“Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.”和but可知前后句表转折,即网上买会便宜,cheaply表示“便宜地”。故填(c)heaply。41.Wearep________ofourgreatcountrybecauseit’sgettingstrongerandstronger.【答案】(p)roud【解析】根据“...becauseit’sgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知祖国越来越强大,我们为之骄傲。beproudof表示“因……而骄傲”。故填(p)roud。42.—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?—Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanl________onthegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.【答案】(l)ying【解析】根据“ontheground”可知是躺在路上,用lie表示“躺”,再由“Ihappenedtosee...”可推出是看到老人正躺在地上,seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事,lie的现在分词形式为lying。故填(l)ying。43.Somefirefighterslosttheirlivesintheterriblefire.Theyareh________inourheart.【答案】(h)eroes4微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xuexi)内部资料:仅限个人学习【解析】根据“Somefirefighterslosttheirlivesintheterriblefire.”可知在大火中丧生的消防员,应该是我们的英雄,hero表示“英雄”,主语是they,此空为名词复数。故填(h)eroes。44.Thelittlegirlissoshythatshealwayshidesherselfb________hermotherwhenmeetingastranger.【答案】(b)ehind【解析】根据“Thelittlegirlissoshy...”可知女孩害羞,所以遇到陌生人会躲藏在妈妈后面,方位介词behind表示“在……后面”。故填(b)ehind。45.Morethan200v________inouruniversityaresenttoteachinthepoorareaseveryyear.【答案】(v)olunteers【解析】“Morethan200...”后接可数名词复数,volunteer表示“志愿者”,复数加s。故填(v)olunteers。3.(2021乐山)71.ThefirstflightofC919isagreatsuccessandwe’rep__________ofit.【答案】proud【解析】结合“ThefirstflightofC919isagreatsuccess”及首字母提示可知,此处是proud“骄傲的”,构成短语beproudof“为……感到骄傲”,故填proud。72.China’swomen’ssoccerteammembershuggedeachotherastheyw__________thegame.【答案】(w)on【解析】此处是win“赢得”,由“hugged”可知,此处的动词用过去式,故填(w)on。73.Anationwillbef_________ofhopeandacountrywillhaveanexcellentfuture.【答案】(f)ull5微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xuexi)内部资料:仅限个人学习【解析】根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“充满”,befullof“充满”,是固定短语,故填(f)ull。74.It’spossibleforpeopletolivetohemorethanone__________(世纪).【答案】century【解析】“世纪”英文表达是century,onecentury“一个世纪”,也就是100年,故填century。75.China’sTianwen1_________(着陆)onMarssuccessfullyonMay15,2021.【答案】landed【解析】land“着陆”,是动词,结合句中的时间,动词应用过去式,故填landed。76.Thereisanew__________(规则)tomakesurethatyoudon’twastefood.【答案】rule【解析】rule“规则”,是名词,空格前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填rule。77.You’dbetternotleaveyourexact_________(地址)onlineuntilit’sanofficialwebsite.【答案】address【解析】地址:address,名词。故填address。78.Weamnot_________(独自)ontheGreatWayandthewholeworldisonefamily.【答案】alone【解析】独自:alone,形容词,作表语。故填alone。79.Peoplecanlearnsomethingfromcollecting________(邮票)andeachSmallpicturetellsusastory.【答案】stamps【解析】邮票:stamp,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填stamps。6微信公众号:简单学习网(ID:jd100xu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