2014年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案

2014年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，共120分；考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。（每小题1分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC(二)听录音，选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。（每小题1分）6.A.It’sSunday.B.It’sJune14.C.It’scloudy.7.A.Sorry,Idon’thaveany.B.Yes,theyare.C.No,therearen’t.8.A.Iusedtobeshy.B.Ilikedbasketball.C.I’mtaller.9.A.He’smediumbuild.B.He’sadoctorC.He’sforty.10.A.Manystudentslikeit.B.Iliketalentshows.C.Ienjoyitalot.（三）对话理解（每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。11.HowmanytimeshasStevetakenpartintheskatingmarathon?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.12.WhendidStevestarttoskate?A.Attheageoffive.B.Lastyear.C.Fiveyearsago.听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。13.WhattimedidLindaarriveatJack’sparty?A.At7:00.B.At7:30C.At8:0014.WhatshouldLindadowhenshemetJack’smother?A.Shakehandswithher.B.Kissher.C.Sayhellotoher.15.WhatdidLindawearthatday?A.AT-shirt.B.Jeans.C.Afancydress.(四)听短文，根据短文内容用恰当的单词或短语完成下列表格。短文读两遍。（每小题1分）FamilymembersFrank,hiswifeandhis16.children.WheretheyliveAbighouseina17.city.WhereFrankwashedhiscarInthe18..TheownersofthecarWhenthere’saparty,Nancyownsthecar.Thecar19.Bobwhenthere'sabasketballmatch.Frank’swifedrivesthecarwhenitis20..Onlywhenthecarneedsgas,canFrankuseit.二．基础知识运用(10分)21.honestmanheis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan22.Oh,yourskirtisthesame.A.asmeB.withherC.withmineD.ashers23.—HowlongmayIyourdictionary?—Foroneweek.Butitmustn’ttoothers.A．keep,belentB.borrow,lendC.lend,beborrowedD.have,borrow24.LearningChinesereallymymindtotheChineseworld.A.calledupB.turnedupC.openedupD.madeup25.—WouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePacificHotel?—Gothepostoffice,andyou’llfinditontheleft.A.passB.pastC.topassD.passed26.Youlooktired.You’dbetteragoodrest.A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving27.—Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?—ofthemovertwenty.A.Anumberof,areB.Thenumberof,areC.Anumberof,isD.Thenumberof,is28.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?—I’mafraidisimpossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each29.Fatherwon’tallowmetoplayoutsideIwashupthedishes.A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because30.—Wouldyoumindnotnoise?Aliceissleeping.—Sorry.Ididn’tknow.Ishewasoutside.A.make,thinkB.making,thoughtC.making,thinkD.makethought三、完形填空（15分）Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehopethattheirfriendswillalwaysbethere.They31Friendshiptolastforever.32,eventhebestfriendshipcanend.Astimegoesby,manyfriendshipsandbecauseofa(n)33inpersonalityorwayoflife.Thefriendshipsolelylosesimportantandfinally34.Tommywrote,“Ididn’tevenknowthefriendshipwasoveruntilIcaughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformerfriend.”Peterexplained.“We35seeingeachotherlessandless.Thefriendshipwasjustover.”Sometimesfriendships36suddenlyfromadisagreementormovetoanotherplace.Alicesaid,“Theendofourfriendshipwasagradualthing.Imovedfromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe37madeaphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipended.”Jacksaid,“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege,ourfriendshipdied.Bothofuswerealways38withnewjobs,sowedidn’tkeep39touchwitheachother.OurfriendshipwassodeadthatIdidn’tcallhim40Iwenthome.”Yetthebiggestproblemtoafriendshipischange.LillianRubininherbookJustFriendssays,“Generallyit’s41thatfriendswillaccepteachotheriftheybothremainwhattheywerewhentheymet,orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowindifferentways,thefriendshipmostlikely42lost.”Nomatterwhy,when,orhowfriendshipsend,thereisalways43painofloss.Whennothingcanbe44tokeepthefriendship,itisimportanttoforgetthepain.Thenmoveon45newfriendships.Maynewfriendshipsbringyoupleasureandhappiness!31.A.hopeB.expectC.decideD.prefer32.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So33.A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.suggestion34.A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves35.A.finishedB.practicedC.continuedD.started36.A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoffD.breakin37.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never38.A.strugglingB.satisfyingC.pleasedD.fed39.A.atB.byC.onD.in40.A.evenifB.whileC.beforeD.since41.A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible42.A.willbeB.isC.willD.tobe43.A.littleB.someC.anyD.no44.A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done45.A.toaskforB.formingC.tobuildD.beginning四、阅读理解（30分）（A）ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecamera,andover1,200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.    ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpat