2015年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案

2015年烟台市初中学生学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，共120分；考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。一、听力测试（20分）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。（每小题1分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC（二）听录音，选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。（每小题1分）6.A.Howoldareyou? B.Howisshe? C.Nicetomeetyou.7.A.Yes,please. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Sorry,Ican’t.8.A.At9:00am. B.Oh,it’sanewplane. C.Iliketravelingbyair.9.A.Itwascloudy. B.Itwashuge. C.Itwaspleasant. 10.A.He’soutgoing. B.He’stallandhandsome. C.Heisweak. （三）对话理解（每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。11.WhatdoesNancywanttodothisafternoon?A.Goboating. B.Goswimming. C.Gofishing.12.WhendidDavidgototheriver?A.Lastweekend. B.Lastmonth. C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Somebooks. B.Anotebook. C.Ane-book.14.Howlongdoesittakethemantowalktothebookstore?A.Halfanhour. B.Aboutanhour. C.Aboutanhourandahalf.15.Whichbuswillthemantake?A.TheNo.9bus. B.TheNo.19bus. C.TheNo.90bus.听短文，根据短文内容填空，短文读两遍。（每小题1分）DoyouknowFacebook?It’sa16.websitefromtheUS.MarkZuckerbergisthe17.ofFacebook.MarkwasbornonMay4,1984.Attheageof10,hegothisfirstcomputer.Thenhestartedtodesigncomputerprograms.HeevenmadeanMP3playerathighschool.AtHarvardUniversity,hewasstill18.aboutcomputerscience.Oneday,hecameupwithanideaofmakingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HethensetupthewebsiteFacebook.Studentscould19.photosandpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.In2004,Zuckerberg20.toleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfull-time.Nowheisoneoftherichestmenintheworld.二、基础知识运用（10分）21.—___________istheWorldCupheld?—Every4years.A.Howsoon B.When C.Howoften D.Howlong22.Welcometoourstore.Wehaveskirts___________allcolors___________$16each.A.at,in B.in,for C.at,at D.in,in23.Whenourteacherheardofthenews,hewastooangrytosay___________.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything24.—Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?—___________.A.Sure,I’dliketo B.You’rewelcome C.It’smypleasure D.Notatall25.—___________Icompletethecompositiontoday,sir?—No,youneedn’t.Youmay___________tomorrowmorning.A.Can,handitin B.May,handinit C.Must,handitin D.Need,handinit26.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingheavilyoutside.You’dbetterstay___________itstops.A.until B.since C.while D.though27.Mymother___________thedisheswhenIgothome.A.haswashed B.iswashing C.washed D.waswashing28.Hisunclewouldrather___________theoldbikethan___________anewone.A.repair,tobuy B.torepair,buy C.repair,buy D.torepair,tobuy29.Mydeskmateaskedme___________.A.whenwouldIgotothezoo B.whomIwouldplaytenniswithC.howdidIgethomethatevening D.whetherIhavebeentoSingapore30.Everyoneinourclass___________totakepartintheEnglishSpeechContest.A.isencouraged B.encourages C.areencouraging D.areencouraged三、完形填空（15分）Itisimportanttohavepositive(积极的)feelingsinourdailylife.Compared31someunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,32anewstudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversitysaid,“33helpsthebodypreventdiseases.”“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethe34ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowere35caughtcoldslessoften.Andtheyseldomtoldtheirdoctorsthattheyfelt36.Inthisstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Inthis37,thepeopletoldresearchersabout38happyorsadfeelingsthatday.Twoweekslater,allofthemweremadetocatchcoldsbydoctors,andtheyhadtostay39inaroomforsixdays.Theresults40thateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill.41peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswerelessseriousandlastedfora42time.Cohenbelievesthat43peoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindofchemicalthathelpsto44illnesses.Soifyou45yourhealth,pleaselookonthebrightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime31.A.to B.with C.in D.of32.A.asfor B.becauseof C.insteadof D.accordingto33.A.Beinghappy B.Beingcareful C.Beingangry D.Beingnervous34.A.hope B.safety C.freedom D.danger35.A.painful B.proud C.cheerful D.clever 36.A.active B.uncomfortable C.scared D.comfortable37.A.moment B.field C.period D.times38.A.themselves B.their C.its D.theirs39.A.alone B.hardly C.lonely D.brave 40.A.expected Breminded C.agreed D.showed41.A.But B.Or C.So D.And42.A.longer B.fewer C.shorter D.more 43.A.why B.which C.whether D.when44.A.afford B.fight C.cost D.support45.A.careabout B.lookfor C.pickup D.getover四、阅读理解（30分）AWhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildh