2022年山西省中考英语真题及答案

英语听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6.A.Adoctor. B.Anengineer. C.Acook.()7.A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.()8.A.Bysubway. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.()9.A.Intheshop. B.Intheschool. C.Inthebank.()10.A.Hewillspendtimewithfamily.B.Hewillgocampingwithfriends.C.Hewillgotoworkthisweekend.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.WhoisSam?A.Mike’sfriend. B.Mike’sbrother. C.Mike’scousin.()12.WhatdidMikethinkofSam?A.Hewasverysmart. B.Heworkedreallyhard. C.Healwayswantedtowin.()13.HowdidMikefeelafterthecompetition?A.Tired. B.Afraid. C.Sad.()14.WhydidMomhaveatalkwithMike?A.Tohelphimout. B.Toaskhimtohavearest. C.Toteachhimlearningskills.()15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.It’simportanttohaveadream.B.Studyingmusicbringshappiness.C.Weshouldtrytobethebestourselves.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。HowtoSpendtheTimeinSeniorHighSchoolSpeaker:LiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromGrade16.________Fourpiecesofadvice:·WorkhardSeniorhighschoolalsohasteachers,17.________,homeworkandexams.·ManageyourtimewiselyTrytofinishyourhomework18.________andgetenoughsleep.·Don’tcompareyourselftoothersPayattentiontoyourownworkanddon’t19.________yourselftoomuch.·StayactiveYouneedtohaveyourownplans.Don’tbe20.________.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(Threefriendsaretalkingabouttheirweekend.)A.Luckyyou!B.That’strue.C.How’sitgoing?D.You’rewelcome.E.Whataboutthefood?F.Haveyouheardaboutthem?G.Whereareyougoingtomorrow?21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,Ihadahardtimeworkingonagroupproject.Myteacherputmewiththreeclassmates,buttheydidn’tcareaboutwhethertheworkcouldbedone.Ihadno__26__aboutwhattodoatall.Aswesetthetablefordinner,mymomnoticedIwas__27__.“What’sgoingon?”sheasked.“Theothersinmygrouparen’tdoinganywork.Itseemedthattheydidn’t__28__toworkontheprojects,”Ireplied.“DoIhavetodoalltheworkforeveryoneifIdon’twanta__29__grade?”“Well,”mymomsaidwithasmile.“Idoubtyou’reresponsible(负责的)foreveryoneelse’spart.Whydon’tyou__30__itwithyourpartners?”Andatournextgroupmeeting,Itriedtosharemyworriesinafriendlyway.“Sinceweareworkingasa__31__,we’redependingoneachothertodothebestwecan,”Isaidtothem.“Ifanyoneishavingtroubles,maybewecantalkaboutthe__32__ofsolvingthemtogether.Let’sworktogetherandfinishthetask.”__33__,allmygroupmembersendedupdoingtheirpart.Theydidn’tdothingsthewayIwouldhave.ButIguessthat’sthedealwithgroupprojects.()26.A.need B.idea C.rule()27.A.worried B.bored C.excited()28.A.forget B.want C.wait()29.A.nice B.true C.bad()30.A.talkabout B.learnfrom C.lookfor()31.A.class B.family C.team()32.A.ways B.habits C.lists()33.A.Suddenly B.Surprisingly C.Unluckily七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)(A)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Comeandjoinus!!!Whatareyoudoingthissummer?Summerholidaysarethetimewhenyoucandiscovernewinterestsandhobbies.Lookatthesesummercamps.Herearetwoexcitingthingsyoucoulddoinsteadofspendingtimeinfrontofyourcomputerscreen!Photography(摄影)courseattheartcenterCometooursummercourse!You’lllearnallthewaysthattopphotographerstakewonderfulphotos.Duringthisthree-weekcourse,you’llbetaughtbytheskillfulteachersfromtheartschool.Attheendofthecourse,allthephotoswillbeshowninaspecialshowatthemuseum.ThefirstcoursestartsonJuly12th,socalloremailusnow!TheactionsportyourparentsmightnotwantyoutotryBebrave!TryBMXbikinginatrainingcourse.Itwillteachyouhowtoridethiskindofbikesafely.Tellyourparentstheycanrelax!You’llalwaysbewithaskillfulteacher.Asyoubecomemoreconfident,you’lllearntodojumpsandothermoves.Youwillreallysurpriseyourfriends!Ifyoulikespeed,thisisacourseyoucan’taffordtomiss!()34.Youcantakethesummerphotographycourse________.A.attheartschool B.attheartcenter C.attheartmuseum()35.Duringthephotographycourse,youwillbeableto________.A.getasurprisinggift B.trydifferentcameras C.learntotakegreatphotos()36.Thebiketrainingcoursegivesyouachanceto________.A.enjoyspeed B.meetsportsstars C.relaxwithparents()37.Bothofthesummercamps________.A.lastforthreeweeks B.holdspecialshows C.haveskillfulteachers()38.Thewriterthinksstudentsshould________onsummerholiday.A.makemorefriends B.usetheInternetproperly C.findnewinterestsandhobbies(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SinceteaspreadfromChinaworldwide,ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Differentcountrieshavetheirownteacultures,likeafternoonteainEngland.ThetraditionofafternoonteaisaveryspecialpartofEnglishculture.ThecustomofdrinkingteabecamepopularinEnglandduringthe1660s.Itwasnotuntilthemid-19thcenturythattheideaof“afternoontea”firstappeared.Afternoonteaisservedinthemid-afternoon,betweenlunchandalatedinner.TheideacamefromAnna,theseventh