2018年潍坊中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2018年潍坊市中考英语试题（五）听一段独白，根据所听内容补全下列文段。每空一词，独白读两遍。Lisa,a1-year-oldgirl,goestoherfather’stoyshopafterschoolevery2.Onthatdayexcitedkidsandbabiesarebusyplayingwiththetoysintheirshop,soit’salwaysquite3there.Lisahastowatchcarefullyandmakesurenobody4thetoys.Thisoftenmakesherfeel5,butshehasfunhelpingherfather.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.Topreparefor________triptoLA,Bettyismaking_______listofthingstotakealong.A.the:theB.不填:aC.the:aD.a;不填22.Studentshereoftendophysicsexperiments_______smallgroups.A.byB.inC.forD.at23.TheThreeGorgesDamproduces________formillionsofpeopleinChina.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology24.DoctorBethunesometimeshadtotreatthewoundedon_______own.A.himB.hisC.themD.their25.--Ialwayshatebeinglateforschool.--_________________A.SoamI.B.SodoIC.SoIamD.SoIdo26Thephotosthatwonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionwillbe________onthewebsite.A.putawayB.putoffC.putupD.puton27.Youwillstillmisstheflight_______youcatchaDidicar.AevenifB.asifC.untilD.before28Wewerealldisappointedat___________.A.whatdoestheboyBayBwhattheboysaysDwhattheboysaidC.whatdidtheboysay三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.urningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.AfterwalkingintoastoreyouseethatHuaweismartphonesare29.Butyou’renotinChina—you’reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee30thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen31worldwide.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.To32localpeoplestastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe33.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon’tliketoeatmeatwiththebone34.SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,35forfish.SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmore36.InmanycitiesinEuropestoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）areChinesemodels.They’renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe37.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MadeinChinabecomescool.Moreandmorepeople38Chinesebrands.29.A.forfun Batwork C.onsale D.inuse30.A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual31.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted32.A.meet B.copy Cspread D.answer33.A.kitchens Bdrink Cdishes D.services34.A.up B.out C.on D.in35.A.just B.even C.yet D.still36.A.traditional Bexpensive C.practical D.popular37.A.country B.circle C.field D.town38.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question四、阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenshewasjust9yearsold,KatieStaglianoplantedacabbageseed（卷心菜种子）inagardenoutsideherhouse.Shecaredforiteverydaybywateringit,weedingitandgivingitplantfood.ItgrewtobeHUGE！Fortypoundshuge!Katiewantedtodosomethingspecialwiththisveryspecialcabbage.Withhermom’shelp,shedecidedtodonate（捐赠）ittoalocalsoupkitchentohelpfeedthehungryinhercommunityofSummerville.SouthCarolina.Whenshearrivedtomakeherdonation,shesawalonglineofpeoplewaitingforfood.Then,Katieservedhercabbagetotheguest.Asthemanypeoplethankedher,sheknewshecouldandshoulddomoretohelp.Withthehelpofherparentsandschool,Katie’sKropswasborn!Katie’sKropsplantsgardenstogrowfoodthatisdonatedtolocalsoupkitchenstofeedthehungry.Katie’sdreamistoendhungeraroundtheworld.So,aftershecreatedseveralgardensinhercommunity,shedecidedtodomore.Shewantedtohelpotherkidscreategardensintheircommunities!Asof2017,7yearsaftershestarted,therearenow83Katie’sKropsgardensgrowingacrosstheUnitedStates!Allofthegardensareledbykidsbetweentheagesof9and16.39.Whatis“somethingspecial”KatiedidatlastinParagraph2？A.Buildingherfirstgarden.B.Givingthecabbageplantfood.CHelpingmominthelocalsoupkitchen.DDonatingthecabbagetopeopleinneed.40.Whorunsthe83gardens?A.Hungrypeoplethere.B.KatieStaglianoherself.C.Teenagersfrom9to16.D.Parentsandschoolstogether.41.Katie’sKrops_______.A.createsalotofjobsforlocalpeopleBhasitsownsoupkitchenseverywhereCisnowalloverSouthCarolina.theUSD.helpsfighthungerintheirowncommunities42.Katie’sstorysounds_______.A.encouragingB.relaxingCboringD.tiring凯蒂·斯塔利亚诺：小卷心菜里种出大慈善https://www.xzbu.com/9/view-7554005.htmB43.Whoplaystheleadingroleinmakingdecisions?A.CatB.MaraC.IggyD.Barney44.Theunderlinedword“awesome”probablymeans______.A.awfulB.crazyC.nervousD.fantastic45.WhatdoweknowabouttheIslandClub？A.It’sanewplaceforthethreefriends.B.It’soneofthetopclubsofUK.C.Coffeeisalwaysfreethere.D.Iggypreferstoeatthere.CResearchersinthe1960sfoundbilingual（双语的）peoplescoredhigheronintelligence（智力）teststhanmonolinguals—peoplewhospeakonlyonelanguage.Thelateststudiesshowthatbeingbilingualdoesnotnecessarilymakepeoplecleverer,butitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Imaginedrivingdownthehighway.Therearemanythingsthatcouldattractyourattentionandyoureallyneedtobeabletowatchallofthem.Whywouldbilingualismmakeyouanybetteratthat？Theansweristhatbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunction（功能）calledtheexecutivecontrolsystem.It’squitepossiblythemostimportantsystemwehavebecauseit’swhereallofyourdecis