2017年威海中考英语试题及答案

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 10页 · 2.6 M

山东省威海2017年初中学业考试英语注意事项:1本试卷共8页,共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。3需要涂卡的小题,选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。4非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、阅读理解(共五篇短文,共25小题,计30分。其中1~20每小题1分;21~25每小题2分)阅读A、B篇,从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。AMrandMrsAlbina,with64children,havetheworld’slargestfamily.Notoneoftheirchildrenisadopted(领养).WhenpeoplehearabouttheAlbinas’largefamily,thefirstquestiontheyaskis,Howisitpossible?Howcanonewomangivebirthto64childreninherlifetime?Theanswerlssimple:EverytimeMrsAlbinagavebirth,shehadtwinsortriplets.SoonaftertheAlbinasgotmarriedthechildrencamequickly,intwosandthrees.Thefirst21childrenwereboys.MrsAlbinalovedhersons,butshewantedadaughterverymuch.TheAlbinasspenttheearlyyearsinArgentina.ThentheydecidedtomovetoChile.TotravelfromArgentinatoChile,theyhadtocrosstheAndesMountains.MrandMrsAlbinaandtheir21sonsmadethedifficult,two-weekjoumeyonmules.Onenighttherewasatariblesnowstorminthemountains.Duringthesnowstorm,MrsAlbinagavebirthtotriplets,aboyand-twogirls!TheoldestAlbinachildrenareintheirthirtiesandforthies.Theyareontheirownnow,but18oftheAlbinachildrenstilllivewiththeirparentsThefa:milylwesinatwo-roomshackinColinaChileTheshackhaselectncitybutnotoiletorrunningwaterThechildrenwashinasmallbowlinthedustybackyard.AttimesthereisverylittlefoodintheAlbinas’smallhouseWhenthcreisnotcnoughfoodforeveryone,MrsAlbinamakessuretheyoungestchildrendonotgohungry.Thesmallesteatrirst,andthenthebiggeronesWe’vealwaysdoneitthatway,shesays.Obviously,theAlbinasdonothaveenoughmoneyfortheirbigfamilyWhy,then,dothcycontinuetohavechildren?TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecauseitlsagainsttheirreligion(宗教)Theycouldletotherpeopletakecareoftheirchildren,butMrs.AlbinawillnotallowltWhenmytwobrothersandlwerebabies:shesays,’’ourmotherleftusatanorphanage(孤儿院)andneverretumedWelivedtheretogetheruntilwewerefiveThenacoupleadoptedmybrothers,and1wasleftbelundlwasheartbrokenIpromisedmyselfthatwhenIbecameamother,lwouldnevergivemychildrenaway.EvenifIdidn’thavemuchruoney,1wouldalwaystakecareofmychildrenmyself“MrsAlbinahaskeptherpromise.l.Howmanypeoplearethereintheworld’slargestfamily?A.66:amother,afatherandtheir64adoptedchildren.B66:amother,afatherandtheir64children.C.23:amother,afatherandtheir21sons.2.AlloftheAlbinachildrenare.A.IiviriginArgentinaB.intheirthirtiesandfortiesC.twinsortriplets3.TheAlbinafamilyis.A.poorB.middleclassC.rich4.TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecause.A.theywanttohaveasmanychildrenaspossibleB.thcydon’tknowaboutbirthcontrolC.itisagainsttheirreligion5.MrsAlbinawillnotletotherpeopletakecareofhcrchildrenbecause_______.A.sheisafraidotherpeoplewon’ttakegoodcareofthemB.shepromisedthatshewouldalwaystakecareofherchildrenherselfC.shehasalotofmoneyandcantakecareofthemherselfBManycluldreninEnglandgetgivenlunchatschoolTherearcnewnilesaboutwhalchildrenmaybegwenfortheselunches.Thereasonforthisistogwechildrenhealthierfood.Therearemanyfoodsthatchildrenaren’tallowedtoeatandthey’reonlyallowedtoeatsmallamountsoffattyorsweetfood.Ifyouwereataschoolthere,youmighthearthisconversationasyouwaitforyourlunch.Josh:Whatsforlunch?Iwantchips.Dinnerlady:Nochipstoday.You’vehadchipstwicethisweekalready.Josh:Oh!OK,I’llhaveachickenpiewithgravy.Dinnerlady:No,sorry.You’vehadapastrydish(油酥食品)oncethisweekalready.Josh:Really!Ohyes,onMonday.Well,whatcanIhavel?I’dlikepastaandsauce.Dinnerlady:No,sorry.Pastacountsas(算作)apastrydishSoyoucan’thavethat,either.You‘vehadtwopastrydishesthisweek-ameatpieandapizza.Youcanhavevegetablesorsalad.Themeatballsarenicetoday.Josh:Allright.I’llhavemeatballsandsteamedvegetables.Ihopethey’retasty.Dinnerlady:They’regoodforyou!Josh:ImissmychipsThey’remyfavorite.Iusedtohavethemeveryday.Beforethesenewrulescamein.Dinnerlady:Well,that’swhytheseruleswerebroughtin.Toomanychildrenwereeatingjunkfood,especialychips.Childrenlikechips,buttheyaren’tahealthychoice.Josh:I’llhaveanapplejuicewiththat,please.Dinnerlady:OK,butitsonly150ml.Youaren’tallowedmorethanthatasjuicehassugarinit.Thenewrulesencourageyoutodrinkwater.Nosoftdrinksatall.Studentscannothavemorethantwoportions(价额)aweekoffoodthathasbeendeep-fired.Theymusthaveatleastthreedifferentfruitsandthreedifferentvegetableseveryweek.Wholegrainssuchasbrownbreadaretobegiven,insteadofwhitegrains.Theserulesaretoteachhealthyeatingandtostopchildrenputtingontoomuchweight.Thiswillmakesurethatmorepeoplearehealthyinthefuture.6.Thenewrulesaboutgwenluncharebroughtinto.A.givecluldrenhealthierfoodB.sellfruitandvegetablesC.helpstudentssavemoney7.WhatdidJoshhaveforlunchintheconversation?A.Chips.B.AchickenpiewithgravyC.Meatballsandsteamedvegetables.8.ThenewrulesencouragechildrentohaveaweekA.150mlsoftdrinksB.3portionsofdeep-firedfoodC.morethan3kindsofvegetables9.ManychildreninEnglandgetgivenlunch.Inthatway,children.A.caneatwhatevertheylikeB.mustchoosefoodbyrulesC.canputonweightquickly10Thepassageisabout.A.healthyschoollunchesB.howtoorderfoodC.schoolrulesCWaterisahquid(渍体);butitcanal
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