2019年山东省德州市中考英语试题（Word版，含解析）

2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每小题1分;21~25小题,每小题1分;总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．（1分）（2019•德州）A．Thankyou．B．Goodnight．C．Justkidding．2．（1分）（2019•德州）A．Beactive．B．Openyoureyes．C．OK．Iwillspeakslowly．3．（1分）（2019•德州）A．Anengineer．B．Youbet．C．Nothing．4．（1分）（2019•德州）A．Niceidea．B．Hereitis．C．Iwillmissyou．5．（1分）（2019•德州）A．Notfarfromhere．B．About10stops．C．Atthethirdcrossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．（1分）（2019•德州）（1） （2） （3） （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（5分）7．（1分）（2019•德州）WhichmethoddoesJackprefer？A．Learningonhisown．B．Workinginagroup．C．Studyingwithteachers'help．8．（1分）（2019•德州）Whatisthegirlsgrandpalike？A．Humorous．B．Brave．C．Strict．9．（1分）（2019•德州）What'sthematterwiththewoman'sdaughter？A．Shehasaheadache．B．Shehasatoothache．C．Shehasastomachache．10．（1分）（2019•德州）Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyhappen？A．Inabookshop．B．Inalibrary．C．Inarestaurant．11．（1分）（2019•德州）Howdoesthewomanencourageherchildrentoread？A．Shegivesthemprizes．B．Shereadsalongwiththem．C．Sheletsthemreadbythemselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（4分）12．（4分）（2019•德州）（1）Whydoestheboyalwaysgetgoodmarks？A．Heisjustlucky．B．Heknowshowtostudy．C．Othershelphim．（2）Howmanythingsdoestheboyalwaysdo？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）Whatkindofplacedoestheboyalwaysstudyin？A．Anoisyplace．B．Acrowdedplace．C．Aquietplace．（4）Howlongdoestheboystudybeforeabreak？A．Sixtyminutes．B．Thirtyminutes．C．Twentyminutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．（3分）13．（1分）（2019•德州）Jane A．graduatefromschoolandsaygoodbyetoeachotherMark B．winthebasketballmatchwithteammatesandscoreover100pointsJulia C．bethankfultoherfriendsforhavingmadeherstayinChinasowonderful（六）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是Schoolmagazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音，Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Dan的相美信息，完成表格（每空一词）。14．（10分）（2019•德州）InterviewaboutDanSchoollifeGetupat5o'clockandgotothe（1）______Swimfrom6o'clockto（2）______oclockGotothegymorgo（3）______torelaxOutdooractivitiesMakemany（4）______whohavethesameinterestPersonalhobbiesNotmean（5）______readingonlyHelptoknowtheworldandunderstandreallife二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阋读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案15．（12.5分）（2019•德州）Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear．Thesechangesarecalledseasons．Inthenorthandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear．AttheNorthandSouthPole，thereareonlytwoseasons．Intropical（热带）placesneartheEarthsequator（赤道）．therearetwoseasonsawetseasonandadryseason．Eachseasonbringschanges．Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsoftheworld．Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength．Theweathergetswarmerandsunnier．Treesandplantsstarttogrow．Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring．Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear．InthenorththisisonJune21or22．Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear．Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants．Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger．Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain．Duringautumn，theleaveschangecolorandfalldownfromthetrees．Someanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes．Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear．InthenorththisisonDecember21or22．Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow．Plantsandtreesstopgrowing．Someanimals，likebatsandbears，findplacestohideandsleep．Thisiscalledhibernation．（1）Thereare seasonsonGreenland（格陵兰岛）attheNorthpole．A．fourB．threeC．twoD．one（2）Manyanimals inspring．A．havebabiesB．changecolorC．collectfoodD．stopgrowing（3）Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsin ．A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．D．Winter．（4）ThemeaningoftheunderlinedWordhibernationis inChineseA．迁徒B．寒冷C．储藏D．冬眠（5） startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength．A．SpringandsummerB．SummerandautumnC．AutumnandwinterD．Springandautumn16．（12.5分）（2019•德州）＞FROMTHEEDITORDEARREADERS．Happybirthdaytous!TIMEzine'sfirse（期刊）cameoutonMarch3，1923．Sure，96isn'tthemostspecialbirthday，comparingwiththe100thbirthday．Butwetakeeveryopportunity（机会）tocelebrate．TIMEforKidscamealongjustalittlebitlater，in1995．Soon，wewillhaveour25thbirthday！WehaverunourKidReporterprogramformanyyears．Manykidswhotookpartintheprogramasareporterareprofessionaljournalist（职业记者）now．WhiletheywereworkingwithTFK，theycaughtsomegreatopportunities，likeinterviewingpoliticalleaders，famouspeople，Olympicathletes，scientists，andmore．Doyoudreamofbeingareporter？Comeandjoinus!OnMarch15，wewillholdourannual（一年一度的）competitiontofindournextgroupofTIMEforKidsReporters．EditorsfromTFKwillchoose10beststudents．Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetoreportforourmagazinesandwebsitesduringthe2019﹣2020schoolyear．Allthebest，（1）Accordingtothepassage，TIMEforKidswillhaveits birthday．A．96thB．100thC．23rdD．25th（2）WhatwilleditorsfromTFKdointheirannualcompetition？ A．Takepartintheprogram．B．Interviewpoliticalleaders．C．Choose10beststudents．D．Reportfortheirmagazines．（3）HowlongwillthenextgroupofreportersworkwithTFK？ A．Halfayear．B．Oneyear．C．Twoyears．D．Threeyears．（4）AndreaDelbancois ．A．areaderB．aneditorC．areporterD．astudent（5）Youcanfindthepassagein ．A．awebsiteB．abookC．anovelD．adiary17．（12.5分）（2019•德州）Iwasfilledwithdoubtsandworriesuntilmygrandfathertoldmetostandtall．Fo