辽宁省沈阳市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

沈阳市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试卷（考试时间100分钟试题满分100分）第一部分选择题（三大题;共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分;满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.LinTaoplays________guitarintheschoolband.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Jackisonlyfouryearsold.Heistooyoungtolookafter________.A.herself B.itself C.yourself D.himself3.Billhasagreat________ofhumourandoftenmakespeoplelaugh.A.sense B.excuse C.pride D.dream4.Acandledoesnotproduceas________lightasalightbulb.A.many B.much C.few D.little5.TomorrowI’mflyingtoBeijing.I________thereforthefollowingthreeweeks.A.am B.havebeen C.willbe D.was6.Tom’soldcomputerranfastfiveyearsago,butlittlebylittleit________reallyslow.A.looked B.became C.sounded D.stayed7.Ateamwas________inthecompanytolookintotheproblem.A.setup B.caughtup C.takenup D.lightedup8.________youwanttowatchtelevision,Iwillturnitoffnow.A.Since B.As C.Until D.Unless9.—Doyouknow________—Inthe1960s.A.whereHavocinHeavenwascreated B.whenHavocinHeavenwascreatedC.wherewasHavocinHeavencreated D.whenwasHavocinHeavencreated10.—Toenjoyyourholiday,you’dbetterfindsomeideasforashorttripinatravelguide.—________A.That’sagoodidea B.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Don’tworry二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Billy’smomhadbeenaskinghimtocleantheattic(小阁楼)formonths.OneSaturday,Billywasboredanddecideditwas_____11_____togetthejobdone.Hewalkedupthedirtystairs,_____12_____theolddoor,andgotrighttowork.AsBillylookedthroughboxes,walkedthroughpapers_____13_____didsomecleaning,hefoundallkindsoflittletreasures.Hefoundoldtoys,manybooksandfunnypicturesofhisparents.Thepicturesweretaken_____14_____theywereyounger.Billyfoundsomeofhisowntoysandclothesfromwhenhewasmuch_____15_____.Hesmiled.Theatticcertainlyhadlotsofstoriesto_____16_____abouthisfamily.Asmallwoodenbox,lyinginthefarcomeroftheattic,caughtBilly’s_____17_____.Hewentoverandopenedit.Inithefoundsomeoldpapers.Onelookedlikea_____18_____.Hetookitout.Ashelooked_____19_____atit,Billydiscoveredthatthemapshowedahouse—hishouse!ThenBillysearchedforwherethemap______20______,andrealizeditwastohisownbedroom!Heranbackdownthestairswiththemap______21______hishand.Hewasveryexcitednowandspedintohisroomtofindwhathewassurewouldbeawonderfulsurprise.Asheopenedthedoortohisroom,hesmelledhis______22______thingintheworld:banananutcakes.There,onthecomerofhisdesk,wasaplateofwarmcakesandatallglassofcoldmilk.Besidetheplatewasa______23______fromhismom.“Thankyoufor______24______theattic,”itsaid.“Ihopeyouenjoythislittle______25______,too!Love,Mom.”11.A.chance B.time C.turn D.choice12.A.locked B.closed C.opened D.painted13.A.or B.but C.so D.and14.A.when B.though C.because D.how15.A.older B.taller C.slower D.younger16A.tell B.care C.worry D.think17.A.arm B.eye C.ear D.leg18.A.card B.letter C.map D.photo19.A.sadly B.closely C.carelessly D.proudly20.A.putup B.setoff C.ledto D.tookaway21.A.by B.under C.in D.of22.A.favourite B.important C.interesting D.popular23.A.picture B.book C.diary D.note24.A.cleaning B.emptying C.building D.searching25.A.toy B.treasure C.banana D.desk三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AFamousLandmarksTheGreatWallofChinawasbegunin214B.C..Itwasbuiltforpreventingtheenemies.Itisthelargestbuildingeverbuilt.Wecanseeitfromspace.TheColosseuminRomewasopenedin80A.D.Itwassometimesfilledwithwaterforshipbattles.TheTajMabalinIndiawasbuiltbetween1630and1652.ItisagraveforthewifeofanIndianprince.Itattractslotsofvisitorseveryyear.TheEiffelTowerinPariswascompletedin1889.Itwasbuiltforthe100thanniversary(周年纪念日)oftheFrenchRevolution(革命).26.Ifyou’dliketovisittheColosseuminRome,youshouldgoto________.A.China B.France C.India D.Italy27.HowlongdidittakeIndianstobuildtheTajMahal?A.Nearly80years. B.Almost100years.C.About22years. D.Around214years.28.Whichbuildinghasnothingtodowithfights?A.TheGreatWall. B.TheColosseum.C.TheTajMahal. D.TheEiffelTower.29.Thedescriptionofthelandmarkstellsusthat________.A.theGreatWallisthebiggestbuildingeverbuiltB.theColosseumwasopenedtothepublicin80B.C.C.theTajMahalwasbuiltforanIndianprinceD.peoplebuilttheEiffelTowertorememberParisBHelloeveryone!MynameisGeorgeSmithandI’vebeenajournalist(新闻记者)for30years.Yesthat’salongtime,isn’tit?I’mgoingtotalktoyoutodayaboutchoosingjournalismasacareer.Ialwayswantedtobeajournalist.Istartedanewspaperatschoolandworkedonastudentnewspaperatuniversity.IgotajobasajournalistassoonasIfinisheduniversityandIlovemyjobtilltoday.Journalismisnotforeveryone.Howcanonebeagoodjournalist?Youneedtowritewell.Youneedtowriteinawaythatisinterestingtoyouraudience.Asajournalist,youwillhavetowritefordifferentaudiences,soyouneedtobeablelochangeyourstyleaswell.Journalistsworkveryhard.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouareabroad,writingaboutawarorathomewritingaboutlocalnews.Journalistsworklongdaysanditcanbeveryhardtofindtimetohaveaholiday.Youalsoneedtobestrong.WhatdoImeanbythat?Well,noteveryonewilllikewhatyouwrite.Sometimespeoplewillsaybadwordsaboutyourwork.Youcan’tbeangrywiththesepeople.Youhavetotrytotakenonoticeofthemandkeepworking.Youhavetobegoodattalkingtopeopletoo.Journalistsfindoutmostoftheirinformationbytalking