2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题及答案

南京市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合.再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分.满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.HereisNancy’splanforoneweekduringhersummerholiday.Whatkindofplanisthis?A.Apartyplan. B.Atripplan.C.Anexerciseplan D.Aneatingplan2.Look!There________aphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday’snewspaper!A.is B.are C.have D.has3.Over10,000runnersjoinedahalfandaminimarathonsinXianlin,Nanjing________May7,2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by4.—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow!That’sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.march B.task C.habit D.dream5.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?—Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou’llseeit.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps6.—DidAlicetellyou________togettothestation?—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.A.how B.what C.when D.where7.—Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?—Idon’tknow.They’renot________.AskMax,please.A.I B.me C.my D.mine8.LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkby________nextSunday.A.theyB.them C.their D.themselves9.—Millie,________doyoutakethecourseinDIY?—EverySaturdayafternoon.A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howoften10.—Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.I________drinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A.almost B.seldom C.only D.still11.—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.A.havehad B.werehaving C.arehaving D.willhave12.Givemeachance,________I’llproveittoyou.A.and B.till C.though D.while13.—Wecan’tentertheroom.Ican’tfindmykey.—Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?A.left B.fixed C.managed D.designed14.Howshouldyouaddthecorrectpunctuationmarkstothefollowingsentence?A.Amysaid“Ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.”B.Amysaid“ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.”C.Amysaid,ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.D.Amysaid,“Ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.”15.—Hello,Helen!CanIseeMrSmith?—________.I’lltellhimyouarehere.A.Nevermind B.Itsoundslikefun C.Justaminute D.Sorrytohearthat二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrow.Butyouwantto16theweatherforecast(预报)firsttoseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistenstothel7maketheweatherreport.“Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,18clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85.”Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels19.Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchances.Butnow,youcanplanyourpicnic20worryingwhetheritwillrainornot.ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.Heisknownasthefatheroftheweatherbureau.Hewasthefirstpersontopublish21weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(简报)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather22hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确),thereportswere23.Congress(国会)became24inAbbe’sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewhostudiesweatherconditions),andhe25issuing(发布)forecaststhreetimesaday.HewasthefirstofficialforecasteroftheU.S.WeatherService.Becauseheoftenforecastprobablestorms,Abbeearnedthenicknameof“OldProbabilities.”16.A.produce B.spread C.check D.organize17.A.fireman B.postman C.fisherman D.weatherman18.A.so B.but C.after D.because19.A.happy B.worried C.stressed D.curious20.A.about B.without C.against D.from21.A.online B.polluted C.daily D.indoor22.A.maps B.stations C.spaceD.centres23.A.strange B.popular C.terrible D.useless24.A.successful B.similar C.bored D.interested25.A.avoided B.began C.minded D.risked三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A26.ThenotetoldGreghismotherwas________.A.notathomeB.inthegardenC.washingthedogD.makingafternoontea27.WhatdidGreghavetodoinhisroom?A.Washhisuniform. B.Feedthepets. C.Havearest. D.Makeittidy.28.WhatdidGreg’smotheraskhimtodofirst? A.Gooutside. B.Brushthecat. C.Haveafternoontea. D.Changehisclothes.AlumBJustlikeacarengineneedspetrol(汽油),yourbodyneedsfuel(燃料;养料).Itneedsfood!Thethingsyoueatanddrinkareturnedintoenergy.Youneedenergyforeverything—playing,walking,running,thinking—evensleeping.Feelinghungrymaymeanyouarerunninglowonenergy.Ifitisnotmealtime,youmayneedasnacktore-fuel.Butwhatsortofsnackshouldyoueat?Thisislikechoosingtherightfuelforacar.Somecars,suchasracingcars,needthebestfueltogofastandkeeptheirenginesrunningsmoothly.So,ifyouwanttobeatyourmostlively,choosethebestfuel.Thismeanseatinghealthysnacks.Thereisnobetterwaytokeepyourenginerunningsmoothly!HealthySnacksEattheseoften.UnhealthySnacksEattheseonlysometimes.●Nuts●Seeds●Driedfruit●Freshvegetables●Freshfruit●Chips●Lollies●Softdrinks●Chocolatebars●Biscuits29.Whatdoes“It”meanintheunderlinedsentence“Itneedsfood!”?A.Fuel. B.Petrol. C.Yourbody. D.Acarengine.30.Whenyouarerunninglowonenergy,youmayfeel________.A.smooth B.hungry C.lively D.energetic31.Thewriterthinksitisbetterto________.A.eatchipsandbiscu