2011年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案

常州市二○一一年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的一律无效。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上。并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后。请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—_________expensivemobilephoneitis!—Yes,butIthink_________styleisquitefashionableA.Whata;a B.How;the C.Whatan;the D.Howan;the2.—Congratulations!Amongthebestpicturesinthecompetition,Ifound_________.Whendidyoudrawit?—DuringthetriptotheYellowMountain_________May.A.yours;in B.yours;on C.you;in D.you;on3.Wehave_________someorganizationstohelpthepoorstudentsinthewesternareasofChina.A.takenupB.putupC.pickedup D.setup4.Thebookwaswrittenin_________easyEnglish_________evenprimaryschoolstudentscouldunderstandit.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;that5.—Middleschoolstudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_________they?—_________.It’sverypopularwithteenagers.A.do;No B.do;Yes C.don’t;No D.don’t;Yes6.Thecakesintherestaurant_________,sothey_________well.A.aretastedbetter;aresold B.aretastedwell;sellC.tasteterrible;aresold D.tastenice;sell7.—Shallwemeetatthestationat8am?—Infactwe_________.Thetrain_________until10am.A.mustn’t;doesn’tleave B.mustn’t;leavesC.needn’t;won’tleave D.needn’t;willleave8.—Iamoutofbreath.Ican’tgoanyfurther.—_________!Iamsureyoucanmakeit.A.Noproblem B.Whatapity C.Notbad D.Comeon9.—Wouldyoulikesomefriedrice?—Iwouldrathereatnoodles_________havebeefinthem.A.that B.than C.what D.as10.IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn’tliketobeasked_________.A.whethershehadbeenmarried B.whatisherageC.howmuchsheweighs D.whereshecomesfrom二、完形填空(共10小题j每小题1分。满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mentalhealthisaboutthewayyouthinkandfeelandyourabilitytodealwithupsanddowns.Eventhoughyouarementallyhealthy,itdoesn’t11thatyoudon’thaveamentalhealthproblem.Mentalhealthiseveryone’sbusiness.Weallhavetimeswhenwefeeldownor12.Mostofthetimethosefeelingspass,13sometimestheydevelopintoamoreseriousproblem.Itseemsthatourmentalhealthdoesn’talwaysstaythesame.Itcanchangeastheenvironmentchangesandasyoumove14differentstages(阶段)ofyourlife.Herearefourpractical15tolookafteryourmentalhealth.Makingsimplechangestohowyoulivedoesn’tcostmuchortakeuplotsoftime.Anyonecan16them.●Talkaboutyourfeelings.Itcanhelpyoustayingoodmentalhealth.Itisn’tasignof17,butpartofyourabilitytodowhatyoucantostayhealthy.●Eatwell.Whatyoueatandhowyoufeelare18connected.Aproperdietcanhaveagoodeffectonyourmentalhealth.●Keepintouch.Friendsandfamilymemberscanoffer19suggestionswhichmayhelpyoukeepactiveandsolvepracticalproblems.●Takeabreak.Itcouldbeaweekend20newplacestoenjoythenature,orevenaten-minutebreakfromdoingyourhomework.Afewminutescanbeenoughtorelaxyou.11.A.agree B.mean C.doubt D.notice12.A.excited B.satisfied C.surprised D.stressed13.A.but B.and C.so D.as14.A.away B.inside C.through D.against15.A.answers B.replies C.ways D.chances16.A.follow B.find C.advise D.count17.A.weakness B.laziness C.happiness D.richness18.A.easily B.closely C.equally D.hardly19.A.difficult B.terrible C.strange D.various20.A.protecting B.exploring C.providing D.imagining三、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouarecyclinginforeigncountries,youwillneedtoknowwhatthesetrafficsignsandsignalsmean.1Asignlikethisonemeansthatthereisabikelane(车道).Ifthereissuchasign,youarerequiredtousethebikelane.Ifthereisnotsuchasign,youshouldridewithtrafficasfartotherightsideoftheroadaspossible.2Thissignalmeansyoucancrossthestreetalongwithpedestrians(行人).Ithasagreenpictureofapersonwalkinginsteadofusingtheword“walk”.3Thissignalisthe“don’twalk”sign.Itisapictureofaredhand,meaningyoushouldstop.Youshouldwaittocrossthestreetuntilthegreenpictureofthepersonwalkingisshowing.4Cardriversandbikersmustcometoacompletestopat“STOP”signs.5A“YIELD”signmeanstoslowdownandbereadytostop.Iftherearepedestriansorvehiclesinornearthecrossroad,youmuststop.Ifthereisnotrafficinornearthecrossroadanditissafe,youmaygothrough.6Thissignalmeansyouarecomingtoazebracrossing.Cardriversandbikersmuststoptoallowpeopleinthezebracrossingtocrossthestreet.7Whenpeopleareworkingontheroads,partsoftheroadareoftenduguporrough(不平整的).Becarefulwhenyouarecycling.Roughroadscouldmakeyoufalloffyourbike.Ifyoumustmoveintotheroadtogoaroundaworkarea,youshouldstopandlookcarefullytobesurethereisnotrafficcoming.8Adetourisawayofgettingaroundaroadwaythatisclosed.Roadsareusuallyclosedbecauseofroadworkordangerousconditions.Ifyoumusttakeadetour,becarefulabouttheroadsyouaren’tusedto.21.Whatarecyclistsrequiredtodowhentheyseethesign？A.Torideagainsttraffic.B.Torideontheleftsideoftheroad.C.Torideonthebikelane.D.Torideontherightsideoftheroad.22.Whichofthefollowingsignshasthesamemeaningasthesign?A. B.C.D.23.Whatshouldcyclistsdowhentheyseethesign?A.Theyshouldbecarefulwhentheycycleontheroughroad.B.Theyshouldtaketheroughroadandfallofftheirbikes.C.Theyshouldmoveintotheroadtogoaroundaworkarea.D.Theyshouldtakeanotherrouteinsteadoftheclosedroadway.BItwasthelastdayoffinalexaminationsatalargecollege.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofengineerings