精品解析：2023年浙江省金华市中考英语真题（解析版）

浙江省2023年初中学业水平考试(金华卷)英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题；满分25分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1.Whosecoatisthis?A.Peter’s.B.Betty’s.C.Jenny’s.2.HowdidTimgotoschoolthismorning?A.ByTaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.5.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Atschool.C.Athome.7.WhatwillLilydonext?A.Doherhomework.B.Cleanherroom.C.Helpherfather.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。8.HowdocsBenfeelatfirst?A.Relaxed.B.Bored.C.Crazy.9.WhatdoesKateadviseBentodo?A.Topickupanewhobby.B.Tomakeanewfriend.C.Tostartlearningviolinlessons.10.WhodoesKaterecommend(推荐)tobeBen’steacher?A.Herteacher.B.Heruncle.C.Herbrother.第三节:听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)11.WhatcanAnnadointheclub?A.Makerobots.B.Playgames.C.Doexperiments.12.WhoisMr.Thomas?A.Anna’spartner.B.Theclubleader.C.ATechnologyteacher13.WhatdocsAnnathinkofMr.Thomas?AKindandcool.B.Strictbuthelpful.C.Friendlyandhonest.14.Howoftendoesthecompetitiontakeplace?A.Everyweek.B.Everymonth.C.Everyyear.15.WhydoesAnnalovetheclub?A.Becauseshealwayswinsthecompetition.B.Becauserobotsareverylovelyandclever.C.Becauseit’sagreatplacetomeetnewpeople.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Myeldersistergotadisease,lockedinherownworld.Shecouldnotlookatpeopleintheeye.Shewouldrepeatthewordsinaverylowvoice.Itturnedmyparents’worldupsidedown.____1____,theyworkedveryhardtomakesurethateverythingseemedpleasantandpeacefulforme.Iknew____2____aboutituntiltheageoften.ItwasthenthatIstartedtonoticemysisterwasdifferent.I____3____toacceptherasmysisterinpublic.Then,anincident(小事)____4____howIviewedmysister.Itchangedmeaswell.Oneday,mysisterhadtoputupa____5____,whetherinagroup,orbyherself.Asyoucanimagine,mysisterwastheonlyoneleftwithoutagroup.“I’ll____6____,”shetoldmyparents.Hearingthis,Iwascompletely____7____.Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool?Imuststopthishappening,____8____shewouldmakemeloseface,onewayoranother.“No!”Icriedout.Myparentsshotmealook.IknewIhadtowatchherperformance.Iprayed(祈祷)____9____thatsomethingwouldhappentostopher.Nooneknowssheisyour_____10_____.Itisfine,youdonotneedtotellanyone.IremembertellingmyselftheexactwordsasIsatinthehall,_____11_____theperformancetostart.Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIwasshockedagain—hervoicewasso_____12_____initspower.Ifeltreallysorry—shecouldsingsobeautifully!HowcouldIhavedoubtedherabilities?Ihadbeenso_____13_____.Regretand_____14_____filledmyheart.Actually,mysisterknewallthingsIhaddonetoher,butshe_____15_____minded.Idecidedtoloveherunconditionally.Itwasasifaveil(面纱)hadbeenliftedfrommyeyes,andmyheartwasfull.1.A.So B.Then C.However D.Finally2.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing3.A.decided B.refused C.expected D.promised4.A.suggested B.showed C.explained D.changed5.A.performance B.game C.picture D.sign6.A.dance B.sing C.play D.draw7.A.proud B.pleased C.shocked D.disappointed8.A.or B.and C.though D.if9.A.silently B.openly C.excitedly D.happily10.A.classmate B.neighbor C.cousin D.sister11.A.goingover B.talkingabout C.waitingfor D.dreamingof12.A.special B.beautiful C.low D.strange13.A.wrong B.serious C.busy D.careful14.A.shame B.worry C.surprise D.fear15.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.A10.D11.C12.B13.A14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的姐姐因为生病会用很低的声音重复别人的话，作者为此感到很丢人，所以当作者姐姐要去表演时，作者不想让别人知道这是她姐姐，但是最后姐姐唱得非常好，作者为自己的想法感到后悔和羞愧。【1题详解】句意：然而，他们非常努力地工作，以确保一切对我来说都是愉快和平静的。so所以；then然后；however然而；finally终于。此处和前句是转折关系，用however。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我直到十岁才知道这件事。something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据“aboutituntiltheageoften.”可知直到十岁时，才知道了这件事，用nothing。故选D。【3题详解】句意：我拒绝在公共场合接受她做我的姐姐。decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期待；promised承诺。根据“acceptherasmysisterinpublic”以及下文内容可知作者拒绝承认姐姐。故选B。【4题详解】句意：然后，一件事改变了我对姐姐的看法。suggested建议；showed展示；explained解释；changed改变。根据“howIviewedmysister.Itchangedmeaswell”可知是改变了对姐姐的看法。故选D。【5题详解】句意：有一天，我姐姐不得不表演，无论是集体表演还是自己表演。performance表现；game游戏；picture图片；sign标记。根据“IknewIhadtowatchherperformance”可知作者姐姐要表演。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我会唱歌。dance跳舞；sing唱歌；play玩；draw画。根据“Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool”可知作者姐姐要唱歌。故选B。【7题详解】句意：听到这里，我完全惊呆了。proud自豪的；pleased开心的；shocked震惊的；disappointed失望的。根据“Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool”可知作者很震惊姐姐要唱歌。故选C。【8题详解】句意：我必须阻止这种事情的发生，否则她会以某种方式让我丢脸。or否则；and和；though虽然；if如果。根据“shewouldmakemeloseface”可知要阻止她，否则她会让我丢脸。故选A。【9题详解】句意：我默默地祈祷，希望有什么事情能阻止她。silently沉默地；openly开放地；excitedly兴奋地；happily开心地。根据“prayed”可知是默默地祈祷。故选A。【10题详解】句意：没人知道她是你姐姐。classmate同学；neighbor邻居；cousin堂兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“Myeldersistergotadisease”可知她是我的姐姐。故选D。【11题详解】句意：我记得当我坐在大厅里等待演出开始时，我对自己说了确切的话。goingover复习；talkinga