精品解析：2022年云南省昆明市中考英语真题 （原卷版）

2022年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷(全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)6.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ido.7.A.Fiveyuan.B.Fivekilos.C.Fivekilometers.8.A.Ihopeso.B.Noproblem.C.Thesametoyou.9.A.Nevermind.B.Congratulations.C.Iagreewithyou.10.A.Yes,please.B.Notatall.C.Sure,I’dloveto.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)11.A.Mr.King.B.Mr.Black.C.Mr.Smith.12.A.Onthesofa.B.Nexttotheruler.C.Inthepencilcase.13.A.Stayedathome.B.Didnothing.C.Wenttotheartmuseum.14.A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune19th.C.OnJune20th.15.A.Bylearninggrammar.B.ByreadingEnglishbooks.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。(共5小题，每小題2分，满分10分)16.Whatdotheparentsandtheteachersthinkofthesehands-onlessons?A.Interestinganduseful.B.Excitinganddifficult.C.Newandcreative.17.Throughthegardeninglessons,thestudentscanhaveachanceto__________.A.moveoutsideB.sitattheirdesksC.getvegetablesforfree18.Ingardens,whydothestudentsneedtowatchcarefully?A.Togettheirhandsdirty.B.Tohavefungrowingplants.C.Toseethewholeprocessoftheproject.19.Ifsomeschoolsdon’thaveenoughspaceforagarden,wherecanthestudentshavethelessons?A.Incitygardens.B.Infamilygardens.C.Inotherschools’gardens.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Schoolgardeningiseducationalbuttiringforthestudents.B.Schoolgardeningmakesthestudentshavemorerespectfornature.C.Schoolgardeningisanimportantsubjectandbringsthestudentsstress.第二部分英语知识运用(共二节，满分25分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.—Whatisyoursister’sfavoritecolor?—________favoritecolorispurple,theColoroftheYearfor2022.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her2.Withtheteachers’help,IhaverealizedI’mnotthecenter________theworldandlearnedtoputmyselfinothers’shoes.A.of B.by C.up D.under3.—China’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology________theworldnow.—That’strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A.led B.wasleading C.isleading D.willlead4.________YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRice,haspassedaway,heisforeverinmymind.A.If B.Unless C.Before D.Although5.—Pleasebequiet.Weareinthelibrary.—________.A.Welldone B.OK,IwillC.Enjoyyourself D.Longtimenosee6.—DoyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?Sleepisimportanttous.—Yes.Agoodsleepgivesus________andmakesushappy.A.truth B.fame C.energy D.culture7.—ThisisJennyspeaking.MayIspeaktoDr.Wang?—________.I’lltellhimtocallyouback.AHaveagoodtrip B.ThisisDr.WangspeakingC.I’mgladtohearthat D.Sorryheisnotavailablenow8.Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,the________itwillbeforourfuture.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst9.Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.looklike D.lookthrough10.TheteainYunnanissofamousthatit________toplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.A.sends B.sent C.issent D.willbesent11.—ShenzhouXIVcarriedthreeChineseastronautsintospacesuccessfully.—Wow,________excitingnews!Wearesoproud.A.what B.whata C.whatan D.how12.Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cutting B.tocut C.getting D.toget13.—Couldyoupleasetellme________whentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?—Theyusuallyshakehands.A.whatdopeopleusuallydo B.whatpeopleusuallydoC.wheredopeopleusuallygo D.wherepeopleusuallygo14.WhenIgethome,itmakesmefeelcomfortabletofindeverythinginapple-pieorder.A.tidy B.dirty C.crowded D.crispy15.—I’mgoingtoleavemyjob.—Pleaseholdyourhorsesbeforemakingimportantdecisions.A.hurryup B.thinktwiceC.pushyourhorses D.rideyourhorses第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Onemorning,ateacherwasgivingalessoninamiddleschool.Allofthestudentsstaredathimin____16____becausetheteacherhadarope(绳)inhishand.Atthebeginningoftheclasstheteacherdidn’tsayanything.____17____hestartedtyingknots(打结)intherope.Thenheasked,“Ihavetiedthreeknotsinthisrope.IsitthesameropeIhadbefore?”Oneofthestudentsreplied,“It’snot____18____toanswer.Theropeseemstohave____19____fromtheoutside.Ithasthreeknotswhichwerenottherebefore.Butfromtheinsideitisstillthesamerope____20____itwasbefore.”“Yes,youareright!”theteachersaid.“Now,Iwilluntie(解开)theseknots.”Thenhebeganto____21____bothendsoftheropeawayfromeachother.Seeingthat,thestudentsaid,“Youarenotuntyingthem.Youaremakingthemtighter(更紧的).”Sotheteacherstoppedandasked,“____22____canIdotountietheseknots?”Somestudentsreplied,“Youhavetolookatthemcloselysothatyouwillknowhowtheyaretied.Thenyoucantrytountiethem.”Theteachersaid,“That’swhatIwanttohear.Inourlives,manypeoplewantto____23____problems,buttheydon’tevenknowthereasonsthatcausetheproblems.Justlikethe____24____goes,everythingmustbecarefullyexaminedbeforeweact.Weneedtofirstknowthecauseofaproblem,andonlythencanwesolve______25______assoonaspossible.”16.A.danger B.surprise C.trouble17.A.Perhaps B.Sometimes C.Instead18.A.easy B.brave C.polite19.A.grown B.burned C.changed20.A.or B.as C.until21.A.put B.pull C.point22.A.How B.When C.What23.A.askfor B.dealwith C.dependon24.A.saying