2022大连市中考英语试题第1卷选择题(共72分)一、单项填空本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分以各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,1.Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay________5thJune.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;with和。根据“5thJune.”可知是具体的某一天,应该用介词on,故选C。2.Daming is busy making a list of things for________camping trip now.A.he B.his C.him D.himself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:大明现在正忙着为他的露营旅行列一张清单。考查代词辨析。he他,主格代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词;him他,宾格代词;himself他自己,反身代词。空后“campingtrip”是名词性短语,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。3.LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“鲁迅是当代中国最伟大的作家之一”。根据oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知,空处用形容词最高级,且形容词最高级前要加the,故选D。4.—What’syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?—I________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.amgoingtovisit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你周末有什么计划,海伦?——我要去拜访我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?”可知,此处是询问周末计划,需用一般将来时。故选D。5.Onceaterm,there________aparents’meetinginourschool.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:每个学期,我们学校都会举行一次家长会。考查动词时态和be动词的用法。根据“Onceaterm”可知,此处是描述一个一般性情况,需用一般现在时,可排除CD选项;且“aparents’meeting”是单数,be动词用is。故选A。6.—Wilson,________youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?—Sure,noproblem.A.could B.need C.should D.might【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——威尔逊,你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗?——好的,没问题。考查动词辨析。could能;need需要;should应该;might可以。根据“Sure,noproblem.”可知,此处是寻求对方帮助,应使用委婉语气,用could。故选A。7.Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork________theywereverytired.A.if B.because C.although D.as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:志愿者们虽然很累,但仍继续他们的工作。考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;although尽管;as当……的时候。根据“Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork...theywereverytired.”可知,空格前后句子暗含让步关系,需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。8.Sally________withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A.stays B.willstay C.hasstayed D.wasstaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:萨莉自从来到大连以来一直住在一个中国家庭。考查动词时态。根据“sinceshecametoDalian.”可知,本句时态是现在完成时。故选C。9.Ihope________inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A.work B.works C.working D.towork【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我希望毕业后能在家乡工作。考查非谓语动词。固定短语hopetodosth“希望做某事”,故选D。10.IntheWolongPandaReserve,visitors________togetclosertopandas.A.allow B.allowed C.areallowing D.areallowed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在卧龙熊猫保护区,游客可以近距离接触熊猫。考查被动语态。分析句子可知,本句陈述的是一般性事实,需用一般现在时,可排除B/C选项;且主语“visitors”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(bedone)。故选D。11.—Doyouknow________.—At9:00a.m.A.wheretheScienceMuseumisB.whentheScienceMuseumopensC.whereistheScienceMuseumD.whendoestheScienceMuseumopen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道科学博物馆什么时候开放吗?——上午9点。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,据此排除CD选项。根据“At9:00a.m.”可知是问时间,故选B。12.—Isthisyoursweater,Jack?—Oh,yes,itis.________A.Thankyou. B.You’rewelcome. C.Nevermind D.Goodluck.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这是你的毛衣吗,杰克?——哦,是的。谢谢你。考查情景交际。Thankyou.谢谢;You’rewelcome.不客气;Nevermind没关系;Goodluck.祝你好运。根据“Isthisyoursweater,Jack?”以及“Oh,yes,itis.”可知,此处应该谢谢对方。故选A。二、完形填空阅读下面短文,理解其大意,热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项LostBuzzisbackLosingatoyisneveragoodfeeling,especiallyifyou’realittlekidandthetoyisabigtalking“BuzzLightyear”(巴斯光年)Hagen,a2-year-oldboy,recentlytraveledwithhisfamilyandunluckily____13____hisBussontheplane.Hagendidn’tevenknowBuzzwasgoneuntilthefamilywereintheircar.Thatwastoo____14____.Hagen’smotherexplainedthatBuzzwasona“specialmission(任务)”andplannedtobuysanewoneforhim.Battothelittleboy,itwasstilltheendoftheworld.However,thefamilydidn’texpectthatBuzzwouldsoonbe____15____.JasonWilliamHamm,aSouthwestAirlinesworker,noticedBuzzontheplane.Heknewsomeonewasmissinghis“friend”badlyandhedecidedto____16____Buzztohisowner.Buthedidn’tknowwhosethetoywas.LuckilyHagen’s____17____wasonthebottomofBuzz’sshoeandtheplaneonlyhadonepassengernamedHagenthatday.Afewdayslater,Hagen____18____abigbox.JasonsentBuzzhome.Therewasalsoa____19____from“Buzzlightyear”forHagenandsomephotosofhisadventurearoundtheairport.ToCommander(指挥官)Hagen,Iamveryexcitedtoreturntoyouaftercompletingmymission.Iexploredtheairportwhilewasaway,andhavetakensomephotosofmyadventure.MyjourneyhastaughtmealotbutIamsothankfultoreturntomybuddy.Yours.BuzzLightyear“It’ssurprisingtoseewhatthe____20____manhasdoneformyson.Peoplearestilldosomethinggoodforstrangers.”saidtheboy’smother.“Itwillbeamemorytocherish(珍惜)forever.”13.A.left B.threw C.broke D.brought14.A.fast B.high C.late D.strange15.A.away B.back C.alone D.abroad16.A.pass B.sell C.lend D.return17.A.number B.name C.age D.photo18.A.received B.made C.bought D.posted19.A.diary B.notice C.speech D.note20.A.honest B.brave C.kind D.strong【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了航空公司工作人员Jason帮助Hagen找回遗留在飞机上的玩具的故事。【13题详解】句意:Hagen是一个两岁的男孩,最近和他的家人旅行,不幸的是把他的巴斯留在了飞机上.left离开;threw扔掉;broke打破;brought带来。根据“Hagendidn’tevenknowBuzzwasgone”可知是把玩具丢在飞机上,故选A。【14题详解】句意:那太晚了。fast快速的;high高的;late晚的;strange奇怪的。根据“Hagendidn’tevenknowBuzzwasgoneuntilthefamilywereintheircar.”可知Hagen直到坐上车才意识到玩具丢了,但是已经晚了,故选C。【15题详解】句意:然而,这家人没想到巴斯很快就会回来。away远离;back返回;alone独自;abroad国外。根据下文“JasonsentBuzzhome.”可知Jason把玩具送回来了,所以这里是说他们没想到巴斯会回来,故选B。【16题详解】句意:它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友”,所以它决定把巴斯还给它的主人。pass通过;sell卖;lend借出;return归还。根据“Heknewsomeonewasmissinghis“friend”badly”(它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友”)可知他决定把玩具还回去,故选D。【17题详解】句意:幸运的是,巴斯的鞋底有Hagen的名字,那天飞机上只有一个乘客叫Hagen。number数字;name名字;age年龄;photo照片。根据“theplaneonlyhadonepassenge
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