精品解析：山东省烟台市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（满分5分）Ⅰ.（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）听句子选图片，听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A-F六个选项中选出相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。1．根据所听到的内容，从A﹣F六个选项中选出相应的图片。（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________Ⅱ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选答语，听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。2．A.OK.Hereyouare.B.Youarewelcome.C.Thanksalot.3．A.It'salittlesad.B.He'sverybrave.C.It'sthebestcinema.4．A.Twoyearsago.B.SinceIwasfive.CAroundthreeo'clock.5．A.Itmadethestronger.B.Ihadnothingtodo.C.Ihadtoattendameeting.6．A.I'dliketotakeawalk.B.Iwanttobeateacher.C.IdreamtoliveintheSouth.Ⅲ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。7．WholentthebooktoJack?A.Jim.B.Bob.C.Frank.8．WhereisJohn'sfathernow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inhisoffice.9．HowoftendoesTomhelpdothehousework?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.10．Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?A.Toclimbamountain.B.ToplaywithJack.C.Tobeavolunteer.11．WhatdoesPetermean?A.Heoftenhasfishfordinner.B.Hedoesn'twanttohavedinner.C.Hedoesn'tmindeatingfishfordinner.Ⅳ.（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面三段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。12．（1）WhatisCindygoingtodothisFriday?A.Totakepartinaspeechcontest.B.TotakeanEnglishexamination.C.TovisitHangzhouwithherfriends.（2）HowlongwillCindy'sholidaylast?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.（3）HowmuchwillCindypayforaroundtriptoHangzhoubyplane?A.About500yuan.B.About800yuan.C.About1300yuan.13．（1）HowdoesTonygotoworkeverydaynow?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.（2）WhattimedoesTonyusuallygettothecompany?A.Atabout6：00.B.Atabout7：00.C.Atabout8：30.（3）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthebus.B.Atthebusstation.C.Inthecompany.14．（1）WhatdidYangMeidoin2008?A.Shestartedateacompany.B.Shegraduatedfromuniversity.C.Shelearnedteaartfromherfather.（2）HowmanyteafarmbasesdoesYangMeihavenow?A.7.B.13.C.20.（3）HowdoesYangMeihelpthevillagerslivebetter?A.Bygivingthemmoney.B.Byofferingthemjobs.C.Bybuyingtheirtea.（4）WhichcountrydoesYangMei'scompanydobusinesswith?A.Brazil.B.France.C.America.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）第一节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题断给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATallestIndoorRockClimbingWallChallenge,risk,success,pride,andteamwork—the“PilotRock”isasymbolofreachingnewheights.Itis35feethigh,thetallestindoorrockclimbingwallinNewYorkCity.“PilotRock”offerschallengesforthosefrombeginnerstoadvanced（高级的）climbers!Whetherit’syourownactivityorasamaineventofyournextbirthdayparty,climbingthe“PilotRock”isathrillingandunusualactivitytotry.Guidedbyexperiencedstaff,wetryeverymeanstomakeclimbingsafeforeveryone.AttentionωSignup（报名）isfirst﹣come,first﹣serve.ωTherearenoreservations（预定）.ωClimbersmustbewearingclimbingshoes.ωThetimesmaychangebecauseofotheractivitiesPleasecallCustomerServiceat718﹣758﹣7500withanyquestionsabouttheopentimes.Paths（路线）Thefarleftofthewallisfornewcomers,whichhasastraightpathuptherockwall.Asyoumovefurthertotheright,itisthesecondpath,whichishardertoclimbwithdifficultholdingsandturns.Thethirdpathisatruetestofbetterbodystrength,onlyforthemostexperienced.Thefourthpathisquitedifferent.Newcomerscanmaketheirwaysslowlyuptothetopfromthesidewayswitheasyholdings.InformationωDates&TimesFriday:5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Saturday：11:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Sunday：11:00a.m.—6:00p.m.ωPricefortwoclimbsNon﹣members:＄12.00perpersonMembers:＄10.80perperson1.Whatisspecialaboutthe“PilotRock”?A.Membersareaskedtowearthesamekindofclimbingshoes.B.It’stheonlyrockclimbingwallwithexperiencedguidestaff.C.Mostpeoplechoosetoclimbthe“PilotRock”ontheirbirthdays.D.It’stallerthananyotherindoorrockclimbingwallinNewYorkCity.2.Howcanyouknowwhethertheopentimeswillchangeornot?A.Bydoingotheractivities.B.Bycalling718-758-7500.C.Bymakingareservation.D.Byreadingtheintroduction.3.Whichpathischallengingforadvancedclimbers?A.Theleftpath.B.Thesecondpath.C.Thethirdpath.D.Thefourthpath.4.Asamember,howmuchshouldyoupayforsixclimbs?A.＄32.40. B.＄36.00. C.＄61.80. D.＄72.00.5.Thepassageabovemaybe________.A.anotice B.aplan C.asign D.aposter【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告，介绍了纽约市最高的室内攀岩墙PilotRock。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itis35feethigh,thetallestindoorrockclimbingwallinNewYorkCity.”可知，它是纽约市最高的室内攀岩墙，因此它比纽约市其他室内攀岩墙都高，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetimesmaychangebecauseofotheractivities.PleasecallCustomerServiceat718-758-7500withanyquestionsabouttheopentimes.”可知，你可以拔打718-758-7500了解时间变化。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thethirdpathisatruetestofbetterbodystrength,onlyforthemostexperienced.”可知，第三条路是对高级的攀岩的人的考验。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Pricefortwoclimbs…Members:＄10.80perperson”可知，2次攀登的会员价是每人10.80美元，因此6次攀登是10.80×3=＄32.40，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TallestIndoorRockClimbingWall”可知，这是纽约市最高的室内攀岩墙的广告，故选D。BSophiaisamostfamousrobot.ShecomesfromHansonRobotics,andDavidHanson,headofHansonRobotics,ishercreator.Hehasbeendevelopingrobotsinthepast25years.Hebelievesrealistic﹣lookingrobotswillbeabletoconnectwithpeopleandhelpindustriessuchashealthcareandeducation.Sophiahasmanyabilities.Shecancopyhumanfacialexpressions,holdconversationsandrecognizepeoplebytheirlooksorvoices.Shecanalsospeak,joke,singandevenmakemusic.Now,thenextstepistomakeheranartist.Hansonissoexcitedaboutthisidea.HeimaginesSophiaasacreativeartworkandsheherselfc