精品解析：湖南省岳阳市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

湖南省岳阳市2020年中考英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共四大题，76小题，考试时量90分钟。2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必需填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域。3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。Goodlucktoallofyou!I.听力技能（共三部分,每段材料读两遍。）A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。听对话，回答下列各小题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00.B.9:15.C.9:30.7.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.8.WheredidMandygoonvacation?A.Guizhou.B.Shanghai.C.Hangzhou.9.Howoftendoesthegirlgototheconcert?A.Oraweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.10.What’sLisa’sfavoritesubject?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.CMath.第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听对话，回答下列各小题。11.What’swrongwithTom?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.12.HowmanyhoursdidTomsleeplastnight?A.5hours.B.2hours.C.7hours.听对话，回答下列各小题。13.WhatkindofbookswillHelenbuy?A.Storybooks.B.Novelsandmagazines.C.Cartoonbooks.14WhereisDelanBookstore?A.It’snexttoJin’EPark.B.It’sbehindJin’EPark.C.It’sinfrontofJin’EPark.15.WhichbookstoreistheclosesttoPaul’shome?A.DelanBookstore.B.DreamBookstore.C.BlueMoonBookstore.C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。ThreeUsefulInventionsInventionsInventorsYearsUses（用途）FridgeAn______inventorOliverEvansIn1805Tokeepfood________foralongtimeTopreventfoodfromgoingbad___________AnEnglish_______AlexanderBellIn1876TocommunicatewithothersTelevisionAnEnglishengineerJohnAiredAround1927Toknowwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworldTo___________II.知识运用A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Ittookushalf___________hourtoreadLittleWomen.A.a B.an C.the2.Thefamilyphotosaren’tin___________room,itmustbein___________.A.my;his B.his;my C.me;his3.Mikedoesn’thaveenoughmoney,sohecanonlyafford____________.A.abread B.toomuchbread C.apieceofbread4.ThemovieNezhais__________educational________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to5.Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Ithasamuch__________historythantheUSA.Along B.longer C.longest6.Theschool____________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoff B.putup C.puton7.Ihaven’tseenmybestfriendLucyfor2months.I’mlookingforwardto______________avideocallwithher.A.have B.having C.has8.SilverTealeaves__________byhandinJunshanIsland.A.ispicked B.arepicked C.picks9.Iwonder___________________A.whenChinasentthelastBeidouSatellite（北斗卫星）.B.whendidChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.C.whendoesChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.10.—WhatdoyouthinkofTeenagerSaid（少年说）?—____________A.Youarewelcome. B.Goodluck. C.Iloveit.B）完型填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ManypeopleareplayingaroleinsavingtheearthonEarthDay.EarthDayisonApril22nd.Lotsofpeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomething___11___onthisday.InChina,peopleexpectedtokeeplightsoffforonehouratnight.Peopledon’tuse___12___inItaly.Peopledressuplike___13___andanimalstodanceinTimesSquare,NewYork（纽约时代广场）.Onthatday,peoplecanseemanypostersaboutprotecting___14___animalsinCanadaandNorway（挪威）.Afterreadingthem,peoplearesupposedtoavoid___15___thingsmadeofanimals,suchasivoryandsharkfin.TheWorldWideFundforNature（WWF）hasmadealistof___16___thingsthateachpersoncandotosavetheenvironment.☆___17___thelightswhenyouleavearoom.☆Don’tleavethetap（水笼头）running.☆Noturningonyourcomputereverynight.☆Washyourclothesinwarmor___18___water,nothotwater.☆UseaslittlewaterasyoucanwhenyoudothedishesSomeenvironmentalprotectiongroupsbelievethathumanswill___19___thetruespiritofEarthDayandtry_____20_____besttoprotecttheearth.Smallactionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.11.A.harmful B.green C.bad12.A.recyclingbooks B.reusablebags C.plasticbags13.A.plants B.emperors C.trucks14.A.delicious B.wild C.magic15.A.building B.buying C.improving16.A.three B.four C.five17.A.Turnon B.Turnoff C.Turnup18.A.cold B.dirty C.dangerous19.A.change B.finish C.understand20.A.its B.their C.hisⅢ.阅读技能A）判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。（T=True,F=False）Mostsuccessfulpersonshaveonethingincommon:Theytrytobeasuperstarintheirownsages（舞台）.Dr.ZhangWenhongisoneofthemostfamousmedicalexpertsinthe21stcentury.Hehasworkedinthemedicalfieldforalmost27years.Inearly2020,ZhangworkedasamedicalworkerinShanghaitosavelivesandmakewonderfulachievementsonthefrontline.Headvisedpeopletostayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces.Hewascalled“DadZhangforShanghai”forhisdirectandhumorouswords,whichexplaintothepubliconhowtokeepthemselvesawayfromthenovelcoronavirus（新型冠状病毒）.AsZhangWenhongisaherointhefightagainstthedisease,everyChineseisproudofhim.YangJiangisaChinesewriterandtranslator（翻译家）.YangJiangandherhusbandQianZhongshuhaveimpressed（留下印象）Chinesereadersdeeply.ManyreadersadmireYangJiangbecauseshehaswrittenseveralvaluablecomedies.WeThreethatisaboutYangJiang’sfamilystorieshasbeenwidelypraisedbythereaders.In1960,shestartedtotranslateDonQuixote（《堂吉词德》）.TheChinesversionofDonQuixotecameoutin1978.YangJianghadagreatinfluenceonChineseculture.Inthepastfewyears,LiZiqihasturnedfromavillagegirlinSichuanProvinceintoanInternetcelebrity（网红）.Thepost-90svlogger（90后视频博主）has21millionfansonSinaWeiboand7millionfollowersonYouTube.Hervideosshowtheslowcountrysidelifeandthebeautyoftraditionalart.OnDec14th.2019,shewonthePersonoftheYearinthecategory