精品解析：湖北省黄石市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

黄石市2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟。满分120分。2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。3所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。I.单项选择从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ThereisafamousChinesesaying:oneisnot_______truemanunlessheclimbsup_______GreatWall.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.a;the D./;the2.—Jennyisthis________cat?—No.________iswhite.A.you;My B.your;Mine C.your;My D.yours;Mine3.MoreandmorepeopleinHuangshichoosetogotowork________bike.A.in B.with C.on D.by4.—ThelastsatelliteofBeiDouSatelliteNavigationSystem（北斗卫星导航系统）wassuccessfullylaunchedonJune23th,2020.—________excitingnewsitis!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan5.—________willthefirsttramcar（有轨电车）linebefinishedinHuangshi?—Intwoorthreeyears.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar6.IthinkJayChou’s“Mojito”is________thanhislastsong.A.morebetter B.thebest C.muchbetter D.moregood7.Hespenttwohours________hismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.A.helping B.helped C.tohelp D.help8.I________ourEnglishteacherinthesupermarketyesterday.A.meet B.met C.havemet D.hasmet9.—Mom,________IwatchTVtonight?—Sure,butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.can,mustn't B.may;could C.may;can't D.can;must10.—Angela,IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Wouldyoupleasetellmehow?—I’mgladto.First,youneedto________thevegetablesandbeef.A.cutup B.cutdown C.cutoff D.cutout11.—I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark（国家矿山公园）tomorrow,butstillcan'tdecide________.—Howaboutdriving?A.howI'mgoing B.whereI'mgoing C.whenI'mgoing D.whoI'mgoingwith12.—Ihatesweepingthefloor.—Whynotbuyasweepingrobot?It________widelynowadays.A.use B.isused C.wasused D.used13.Thereareabouteighthundredstudentsintheschool.________ofthemareboys.AThreefifth B.Thirdfifth C.Thirdfive D.Threefifths14.—Iheardayoungfiremanlosthislifeinthebigfire.—Whatapity!________Idon'tknowwhoheis,Iknowwhoheisfor.Heisourheroforever.A.But B.So C.Although D.Because15.SherunsaroundtheCiLakeeverymorning,________?A.doesshe B.doesn'tshe C.didshe D.didn'tsheII.完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften____16____hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin____17____seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents____18____back,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theypictured（描述）their____19____totheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelvery____20____.Thesecondstudent____21____,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosayexcitedly,“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe____22____spreadhereandthereattracting（吸引）manybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents____23____ofthemwerewrongbuteachjust____24____oneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudge（判断）atreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'ttrytomakeaconclusion（结论）_____25_____beforeyouseethewholeofit.16.A.told B.taught C.asked D.warned17.A.natural B.strange C.different D.beautiful18.A.stood B.arrived C.found D.came19.A.feelings B.interviews C.trips D.surveys20.A.tired B.amazed C.disappointed D.excited21.A.explained B.nodded C.thought D.disagreed22.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves23.A.all B.both C.none D.some24.A.knew B.saw C.told D.learned25.A.inahurry B.inperson C.inpublic D.inawayⅢ.阅读理解AThegiantpandaisananimalpopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Withtheirblackandwhitefurandsoftroundbodies,theyarelovedbytheoldandyoung.Doyoulovethem?Ifyoudo,whynotjoininapandavolunteerprogram?Herearesometipsforyouifyouwanttobeavolunteeroftheprograms.Book（预定）EarlyIfyoudon'tbookearly,theprogramsmaybecomefullybooked.Somevolunteerprogramslimit（限制）thenumberofthevolunteers.Wesuggestbookingatleastoneweekinadvance（提前）.FollowtheinstructionsGiantpandasleadaverydifferentlife.Sometimes,itisveryhardforthemtostandoutsideinfluences.We'dbetternotdisturb（打扰）theirpeacefullife,sosomeoftheactivitiesmightbechangedorcanceled.•Pleasedonotmakeanynoiseormovementsthatmightdisturbthepandas.•Pleasedonotgetclosetothepandasorthrowfoodtothem,unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.Itmightdisturbthepandas'eatinghabitsandcausethemtobecomesick.•Foryoursafetydonotgetintothecage.Touchtheadultpandasorletthemtouchyou,unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.•Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'sallowed.DressCodeToprotectyourselfwhencarryingbamboo,pleasedonotwearshortsorslippery（滑的）shoes.Also,pandashaveaverykeen（敏锐的）senseofsmell.Asyouwillgetveryclosetothem,pleaseddonotwearperfume（香水）ornailpolish.26.Ifyoudon’tbooktheprogramearly,itmay________.A.bechanged B.becanceledC.beputoff D.becomefullybooked27.Thewritersuggestsbookingatleast________inadvance.A.oneweek B.twoweeks C.threeweeks D.fourweeks28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Donotmakeanynoisethatmightdisturbthepandas.B.Youcanthrowfoodtothepandasfreelyifyoulike.C.Donotgetintothecagewithoutbeingtoldtodoso.D.Do