精品解析：湖北省鄂州市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

鄂州市2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。并将准考证号条形码格贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力测试1.听力测试第一节：听对话或描述，选图画。听下面段对话和2段描述。听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中速出正确的一幅。每段对话和描述读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话。根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中进出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Abluejacket.B.Abluesweater.C.Ablacksweater.7.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.$50B.$15.C.$55.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.9.HowdoesDavidlikeMath?A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Difficultbutinteresting.10.WhatsubjectdoesDavidhavethismorning?A.Music.B.Chinese.C.Math.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。11.WhatisKengoodat?A.Readingstories.B.Writingstories.C.Tellingstories.12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Adirector.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?A.Somepostcards.B.Somestamps.C.Somemoney.14.Whendoesthepostofficeclosetoday?A.6:15.B.5:45.C.6:00.15.Wheredoesthedialoguehappen?A.Inthepostoffice.B.Inthebank.C.Onthestreet.第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.Wherearetheygoingonatrip?A.TheWestHillPark.B.TheLotusMountain.C.LiangziIsland.17.Whenandwherewilltheymeet?AAtthePhoenixSquareat6:30.B.Atthebusstationat7:30.C.AtthePhoenixSquareat7:30.18.Howlongwillittaketogettotheisland?A.Onehourandahalf.B.Twohours.C.Twohoursandahalf.19.Whatthingscan'ttheydoontheisland?A.Ridingahorse.B.Goingswimming.C.Tryingdeliciousfood.20.Whichofthefollowingisn'ttrue?A.Thebeautifulplacehascleanwaterandfreshair.B.Visitorscanbuygoodandcheapgifts.C.Togettotheisland,theyshoulddriveacarandthentakeaboat.第二部分语言知识II.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—What'sthis?—It'sapapercuttingofFu.It'sakindofart________.A.job B.work C.picture D.symbol2.ThisyearPresidentXiJinpingwrotealettertotheyoungpioneersChinatocelebrate________70thanniversary(周年纪念日).A.their B.them C.theirs D.they3.—________unusualyear2020is!—Yeah!Thepandemic(大疫情)isachallengenotonlytoChinabutalsototheworld.A.What B.Whatan C.Whata D.How4.Becauseofthespecialsituationthisyear,about________ofthestudentsinourschool________havingclassesontheInternetathome.A.twothirds;are B.twothird;is C.secondthirds;are D.twothirds;is5.—I'mproudofEzhou,ourhomeland.—SoamI.Itisbecoming________.A.moreandmorebeautifully B.morebeautifulandbeautifulC.moreandmorebeautiful D.morebeautifullyandbeautifully6.—Itissohottoday.Whynotswimintheriver?—No,wecan'tswimintheriver.Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnus________intheriver.It'stoodangerous.A.tonotswim B.swimming C.nottoswim D.notswimming7.Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,hegrowsvegetables________inhisgarden.A.inpublic B.inperson C.insilence D.infact8.—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?—Ioftengotoourcommunitylibrary.It________fortwoyearsinordertoencourageustoreadmore.Aopens B.hasopened C.hasbeenopened D.hasbeenopen9.TheTokyoOlympicswillbe________becauseofthediseasearoundtheworld.A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putaway10.—I'malwaysalittlenervouswhenIanswerquestionsinclass.—________.Believeinyourself!A.That'sright B.Takeiteasy C.Takeitseriously D.Haveapoint11.—Whosetextbookisit?IsitJenny's?—No,it________beJenny's.Look,Helen'snameisonthecover.Ithinkit________beHelen's.A.can't;must B.mustn't;must C.can't;may D.mustn't;may12.—She'sneverheardofAbing,________she?—________.Shesaidthathispiece,ErquanYingyuewasherfavoritemusic.A.is;Yes,sheis B.has;Yes,shehas C.hasn't;No,shehasn't D.isn't;No,sheisn't13.—Mr.White,whenshallIhandinmyreport?—Assoonasit________tomorrow.A.finishes B.willfinish C.willbefinished D.isfinished14.—WhatdidourEnglishteachersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme________.A.whyIamsad B.ifhadIdonemyhomeworkC.whendidIdomyhomework D.howIplannedtogoonvacation15.Iwillremembertheimportantpeopleinmylife________helpedandsupportedme.Awho B.which C.what D.howIII.完形填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。Hehasmillionsofstudentsfromallovertheworld.Theylistentohisclassesonline.They____16____seehisfaceonthescreen.SalmanKhan,42,fromtheUS,isthefounder（创始人）ofthelearningwebsiteKhanAcademy.Unlikeotheronlinecoursesthatfilmteachers____17____classes,Khan'svideosonlyusehisvoiceandadigitalblackboardforwriting.Hesayshedoesn'twantahumanfacetodistract（使分心）students.Khanalsomakeshisclasses____18____10to15minutessothatstudentswon'tloseinterest.Theycanalsogetscoresfromtakingclasses.Thecoursesaretranslatedintomorethan36differentlanguages____19____Chinese.About80teachersfromtheworld'stopuniversitiesarenowalsoteachingonthewebsite.Butallthisstartednineyearsagowithjustoneman-Khan.ThesekindsofspecialcoursesmakeKhanAcademyoneoftheworld's____20____onlineeducationwebsites.In2006,Khanmadehomemadevideostohelphis____21____gradecousinwithmath.Hepostedthevideosonlineandgotthousandsofviews.ThisencouragedhimtomakemorevideosandcreatehisownwebsiteKhanAcademy.Khanunderstandsthatmanykids,especiallythoseindevelopingcountries,cannotgetagoodeducation.Hehasthreedegreesfromuniversities.Hewantstousehis____22____tohelpmorepeople.Thus,hiscoursesareallofferedforfre