精品解析：湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩!第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Prettywell.B.InthepostofficeC.Ateacher.2.A.It’sold.B.Besidethetelevision.C.Seventydollars.3.A.Veryactive.B.Helivesfar.C.Fiveyearsold.4.A.It’safootball.B.Thegroupleader.C.That’scool.第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听对话，回答下列各小题。5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inahospital.C.Atschool.6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Policewomananddriver.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.7.WhatdoesAlanusuallydoonline?A.TakelessonsB.Getinformation.C.Playgames.8.HowmanyvisitstoChinawillthemanhaveinall?A.1.B.2C.39.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Stayingathome.B.Eatingoutornot.C.Weatherreport.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theyshouldhelpwiththeschoolwork.B.Shewouldhelpthemantobeavolunteer.C.Themancouldofferhelpinastudyprogram.11.Whendidthemanprobablyarrive?A.6:40B.7:00C.7:2012.WhathappenedtoJohn?A.Helostthecamera.B.Hemissedtheparty.C.Heboughtacamera.第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答下列各小题。13.Whomwasthegiftfor?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Themanssister.14.Whydidthemanchoosethegreensweater?A.Hepreferredgreen.B.Itwascheaper.C.Thewomansuggestedit15.Howmuchdidthemanpay?A.$28.B.$150.C.$178.听对话，回答下列各小题。16.Whotookthemessage?A.Vicky.B.Laura.C.Laura’sfather.17.WhatdidVickywantLauratodo?A.ToreturnherCDs.B.Tobuysomefood.C.Tocallherback.18.WhatwasVickyspeakingabout?A.Aparty.B.Apicnic.C.Shopping.听对话，回答下列各小题19.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthecalendar?A.Communityevents.B.Neighbors’phonenumbersC.Jack’sintroduction.20.Whatdothevolunteersdo?A.Handoutcalendars.B.Keepthecommunitysafe.C.Welcomenewneighbors.21.Whereistheconveniencestore?A.Nexttothefunpark.B.Aroundthecomer.C.Farfromthecommunity.22.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.HelikesDiana.B.Hetalkstoomuch.C.Heswarm-hearted.听独白，回答下列各小题。23.WhatmadethewriterandTombecomegoodfriends?A.Music.B.Photos.C.E-mail.24.WhathappenedwhentheywereinScotland?A.Theyhadlotsoffun.B.Theyhadabirthdayparty.C.Tom’sdadchangedhisjob.25.Whyhaventtheyseeneachotherverymuch?A.Thewriterisillinhospital.B.Tommovedtoanothertown.C.Theyliketalkingonthephone.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1.—SorrytointerruptyouandFrank!—______________.We’rehavingafreetalk.A.Nevermind B.Goahead C.Ihopenot D.Thatwouldbenice2.—Ihearyou’vegotan“A”inyourEnglishtest.Congratulations!—______________.A.It’sapleasure B.Takeiteasy C.Manythanks D.You’rewelcome3.—Doyouthinkteenagerscan’thaveapart-timejob?—______________.Theymaylearnfromworking.A.It’snothing B.Don’tmentionit C.Hardtosay D.That’sallright4.—IsHelenhere?—Notyet,butshe______________inhalfhour.A.arrives B.willarrive C.arrived D.hasarrived5.Inthepast70years,China________historicchangesandmadegreatachievements.A.experienced B.experiencesC.hasexperienced D.wouldexperience6.Sally______________whereshehadleftthecarandthepolicefounditthismorning.A.forgot B.hasforgotten C.forgets D.hadforgotten7.—Whichisyouruncle?—Thebigman,smartlydressed______________asuitandtie.A.on B.with C.for D.in8.—Youmustbeveryhungrynow.—Yes,I’mreadytodosome______________eating.A.serious B.healthy C.local D.extra9.—Whatmakesyou______________we’regoingtosellthehouse?—Ihearthatyou’vegotajobabroad.A.doubt B.wonder C.promise D.suppose10.—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you______________.Someopinionsareworthweighing.A.might B.should C.could D.would11.—Doyouneedanyhelp?—No,thanks.We______________alotofsupportsincelastyear.A.haveoffered B.havebeenoffered C.wereoffered D.wereoffering12.—How’sMr.Clark’ssmallcompany?—Quitegood.Ithasgrowntobecomea______________intheinternationaltrade.A.rule B.duty C.power D.sign13.—Althoughtheseweregoodstudents,______________ofthemhadascoreabove60.—Ican’tbelieveit!A.none B.noone C.some D.all14.—Youhaveplentyofhomework,don’tyou?—Yeah,it______________thelittletimeIhaveoutsideofschool.A.makesup B.takesup C.turnsdown D.breaksdown15.Iwondered______________.A.whichwaywasthewindblowing B.whichoneisthemostconvenientC.whichofthehousesdidyoulivein D.whichschoolitwasyouwentto三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoadangeroussnake?Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis___16___.Hehasbeenworkingwiththemsincehewasalittleboyandhe’snot___17___atall.Tony’sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler（驯蛇师）fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.NowTonyis___18___tomakemoneyfromsnakes.Inorderto___19___thevenom（毒液）,hehastofindrattlesnakesinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Hesendsthevenomtoa___20___wheretheymakeitintosomethingcalled“anti-venin”.Anti-veniniswhattheygivepeople___21___theyhavebee