精品解析:广东省2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 21页 · 650.5 K

2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解。A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.WhatdidAlicebuyforhermother?A.B.C.2.WhereisMarygoingtolive?A.B.C.3.HowdidBengotovisithisgrandparents?A.B.C.4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?A.B.C.5.What’sthehighesttemperaturetoday?A.B.C.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhichseasondoesCindylikebest?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whatwouldthemanlikeforbreakfast?A.Hamburger.B.Breadandmilk.C.Beefnoodles.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8.WhydidDavidlooksad?ABecausehehadabadcold.B.Becausehelosthiswatch.C.Becausehedidn’twinthegame.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whenwillthefootballmatchstartthisafternoon?A.At3:30.B.At4:00.C.At4:30.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10.Howcanthemanpaythebilltoday?A.ThroughAliPay.B.ThroughWechat.C.Throughthebank.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.WherewillSallygoforsummerholiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.12.HowlongwillBillstayinGuizhou?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。13.Whendidthisconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.14.Whichturningshouldthemantake?A.Thefirstturning.B.Thesecondturning.C.Thethirdturning.15.HowfarisitfromheretoGardenHotel?A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.C.听独白请根据所听内容.在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。16.LinTaowentforapicnicwith________.A.hisfriendsB.hisfamilyC.hisclassmates17.Theyplayedgamesandtookphotos________.A.onthebeachB.underatreeC.besideastone18.Whentheysawfishswimmingintheriver,theyfeltvery________.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happy19.Oneofthemsuggested______intheriver.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming20.Theydecidedtoswimintheswimmingpool________.A.thenextFridayB.thenextSaturdayC.thenextSunday听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题。21.ZhangJiachengisaone-armedboyfrom________.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Beijing22.ZhangJiachenglosthisrightarminanaccidentwhenhewas________.A.5B.8C.1323.ZhangJiachengbecamefamousbecauseof________.A.hispicturesB.hisvideosC.hisstories24.AccordingtoYiJianlian,________isalwaysthestrongestpartofthebody.A.heartB.footC.hand25.ZhuFangyuwantedtoinviteZhangto________.A.haveamealB.joinhisclubC.visithisteamD.听填信息你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。SummerProgramsPurpose:tomakethestudents’lifeinterestingand26Program1:sharing27onlinefrom9:30amto11:30amon28thethirdProgram2:choosingthemost29photointheclassStudentsarerequiredtohavea30andmakeadecision.Formoreinformation:Pleasecall33256873.二、语法选择通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Judie’sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.Oneday,herteacherwentintotheclassroom____1____somekites.Hetoldthemthatkites____2____inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Attheendoftheclass,hesaid,“TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportanttothem.Iexpecteachofyou____3____akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoyou.Youwillhavea____4____understandingofkitesthanbefore.”Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitwas____5____firsttimetomakeakite.“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?”herdadasked.Judiethoughtforamomentand____6____,“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,____7____thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.Finallytheytiedalongtailtothebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook____8____kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!”shecriedproudly.“____9____highmybutterflyflies!”“Judie,canyoutellme_____10_____youlikebutterflies?”askedherdad.Judiereplied,“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!”1.A.to B.in C.with D.by2.A.invent B.invented C.areinvented D.wereinvented3.A.make B.tomake C.making D.made4.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest5.A.her B.herself C.hers D.she6.A.answers B.answered C.willanswer D.hasanswered7.A.and B.but C.or D.so8.A.a B.an C.the D.\9.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How10.A.why B.which C.what D.when【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A【解析】本文讲述了朱迪的老师让学生们做一个对自己来说很重要的风筝,朱迪在她父亲的帮助下,两人一起制作了一个蝴蝶风筝的故事。【1题详解】一天,她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室。to去,往;in在……里;with带着;by通过。根据句意指“带着一些风筝走进教室”,故选C。【2题详解】他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的。invent发明,一般现在时;invented一般过去时;areinvented一般现在时的被动语态;wereinvented一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意分析主语kites和谓语动词invent之间是被动关系,又根据时间状语2,000yearsago,可知应用一般过去时的被动语态was/weredone,主语为kites,所以用were,invent的过去分词为invented,故选D。【3题详解】我希望你们每个人都能做一个对你们来说很重要的风筝。make制作,动词原形;tomake动词不定式;making动词现在分词;made动词过去式。“期望某人做某事”为expectsb.todosth.,故选B。【4题详解】你会比以前更好地理解风筝。good好的,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级;thebest最好,最高级。根据句中的thanbefore,可知应用比较级,故选B。【5题详解】朱迪决定向她爸爸求助,因为这是她第一次做风筝。her她的,形容词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格。根据空后的名词time,可知此空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选A。【6题详解】朱迪想了一会儿,回答说:“蝴蝶。”answers回答,一般现在时;answered一般过去时;willanswer一般将来时;hasanswered现在完成时。and连接两个并列结构,根据前半句的thought,可知此处也应用一般过去时,故选B。7题详解】他们用木棍穿过,然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶。and和,又,表递进;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;so所以,表因果。根据句意,前后两句是递进关系,故选A。【

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